linux下3.4.1交叉编译器编译busybox-1.20.2

一、移植:busybox-1.20.0并且使用strace解决问题

1、到官网下载:http://www.busybox.net/downloads/

2、解压:tarxvf busybox-1.20.0.tar.bz2

3、配置:cd busybox-1.20.0

                make menuconfig

4、配置选项添加交叉编译工具:arm-linux-

Busybox Settings  --->

        Build Options  --->

添加交叉编译工具前缀:arm-linux-

5、编译:make

6、解决错误:

错误1:

miscutils/ionice.c:23: error:`SYS_ioprio_set' undeclared (first use in this function)

解决方法:将ionice选项去掉

(1)make menuconfig

(2)输入"/",进入到搜索框

(3)在搜索框里面输入:ionice,回车

(4)会列出ionice选项的位置

(5)找到ionice选项并去除选中

(6)保存退出,并且执行:make

 

错误2:

miscutils/nandwrite.c:64: error:dereferencing pointer to incomplete type

解决方法:将nandwrite,nanddump选项去掉

方法同上

 

错误3:

miscutils/ubi_tools.c:67:26:mtd/ubi-user.h: No such file or directory

解决方法:将ubi开头的选项都去掉

错误4:

networking/interface.c:806: error:`ARPHRD_INFINIBAND' undeclared here (not in a function)

networking/interface.c:806: error: initializerelement is not constant

networking/interface.c:806: error: (nearinitialization for `ib_hwtype.type')

在文件interface.c中加入如下语句

#define ARPHRD_INFINIBAND 32           /* InfiniBand                  */

这个是从文件include/linux/if_arp.h中得到

错误5:

法一、networking/udhcp/dhcpc.c: In function`udhcp_raw_socket':

networking/udhcp/dhcpc.c:821: error:elements of array `filter_instr' have incomplete type

把network下面不要的一堆东西干掉吧

法二、

我根据提示,改了一下,将/FL2440/usr/local/arm/3.4.1/arm-linux/sys-include/llinux/filter.h中的sock_filter类型的定义改成了
struct sock_filter /* Filter block */
{
unsigned short code; /* Actual filter code */ 原来为__u16
unsigned char jt; /* Jump true */ 
unsigned char jf; /* Jump false */
unsigned int k; /* Generic multiuse field */
}; 
或者直接添加头文件 #include <linux/types.h>


错误6:

/opt/arm/3.4.1/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux/3.4.1/../../../../arm-linux/sys-include/linux/percpu.h:45:error: `GFP_KERNEL' undeclared (first use in this function)

/opt/arm/3.4.1/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux/3.4.1/../../../../arm-linux/sys-include/linux/percpu.h:45:error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once

/opt/arm/3.4.1/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux/3.4.1/../../../../arm-linux/sys-include/linux/percpu.h:45:error: for each function it appears in.)

In file included from/opt/arm/3.4.1/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux/3.4.1/../../../../arm-linux/sys-include/linux/ext2_fs.h:20,

去掉

Linux System Utilities  --->

[ ] mkfs_ext2   

[ ] mkfs_vfat

错误7:

usr/local/arm/3.4.1/lib/gcc/arm-linux/3.4.1/../../../../arm-linux/sys-include/linux/fd.h:342: error: variable or field `__user'' declared void


/usr/local/arm/3.4.1/lib/gcc/arm-linux/3.4.1/../../../../arm-linux/sys-include/linux/fd.h:342: error: parse error before ''*'' token


/usr/local/arm/3.4.1/lib/gcc/arm-linux/3.4.1/../../../../arm-linux/sys-include/linux/fd.h:360: error: parse error before ''}'' token 
解决方法:
在/usr/local/arm/3.4.1/arm-linux/sys-include/linux/fd.h文件中添加#include <linux/compiler.h> 


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