NYOJ 58

题目链接:http://acm.nyist.net/JudgeOnline/problem.php?pid=58

 普通广搜  用队列模拟

  #include<cstdio>
  #include<queue>
  using namespace std;
  struct point
  {
      int x,y,step;
  };
  int dir[4][2]={-1,0,0,1,1,0,0,-1};

 int BFS(point s,point t,int map[9][9])
 {
     queue<point> q;
     int i;
     point tmp;
     q.push(s);
     while(1)
     {
        if(s.x==t.x&&s.y==t.y)
             return s.step;
         for(i=0;i<4;++i)
         {
             tmp.x=s.x+dir[i][0];
            tmp.y=s.y+dir[i][1];
             if(map[tmp.x][tmp.y]==0)
             {
                 tmp.step=s.step+1;
                 map[tmp.x][tmp.y]=1;
                 q.push(tmp);
             }
         }
         s=q.front();
         q.pop();
     }
 }

 int main()
 {
     int T;
     point s,t;
     scanf("%d",&T);
     while(T--)
     {
         int map[9][9]={1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
                        1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,
                        1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,
                        1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,
                        1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,
                        1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,
                        1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,
                        1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,
                        1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,};
         scanf("%d%d%d%d",&s.x,&s.y,&t.x,&t.y);
         s.step=0;
         map[s.x][s.y]=1;
         printf("%d\n",BFS(s,t,map));
     }
     return 0;
 }


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