ZF 多模块配置

首先就是下载zf，然后配置，然后新建数据库。这没啥可说的。

建一个2个字段的表。一个id，是主键自增。一个name，是varchar类型。

 

OK。正式开始。

 

建议一个目录zend

结构是这样的

zend

|----application

      |----configs

            |----application.ini

      |----modules

            |----ron

                  |----controllers

                        |----IndexController.php

                  |----forms

                        |----Post.php

 

                  |----models

                        |----DbTable

                              |----Admin.php

 

                  |----views

                        |----scripts

                              |----Index

                                    |----index.phtml

                  |----Bootstrap.php

            |----default

      |----Bootstrap.php

|----library

|----public

      |----.htaccess

      |----index.php

 

把根目录指向/public。

index.php是zf的入口文件。

 

index.php内容如下

 <?php
 // Define path to application directory
 defined('APPLICATION_PATH') || define('APPLICATION_PATH', realpath(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../application'));
 // Define application environment
 defined('APPLICATION_ENV') || define('APPLICATION_ENV', (getenv('APPLICATION_ENV') ? getenv('APPLICATION_ENV') : 'production'));
 // Typically, you will also want to add your library/ directory
 // to the include_path, particularly if it contains your ZF installed
 set_include_path(implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, array(
     dirname(dirname(__FILE__)) . '/application/modules/ron/models/DbTable',
     dirname(dirname(__FILE__)) . '/application/modules/ron/models',
     dirname(dirname(__FILE__)) . '/application/modules/ron',
     dirname(dirname(__FILE__)) . '/application/modules',
     dirname(dirname(__FILE__)) . '/application',
     dirname(dirname(__FILE__)) . '/library',
     get_include_path(),
 )));
 /** Zend_Application */
 require_once 'Zend/Application.php';
 // Create application, bootstrap, and run
 $application = new Zend_Application(
     APPLICATION_ENV,
     APPLICATION_PATH . '/configs/application.ini'
 );
 $application->bootstrap()
     ->run();

 

.htaccess内容如下

 SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV development
 RewriteEngine On
 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
 RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L]
 RewriteRule ^.*$ index.php [NC,L]

 

/application/configs/application.ini为配置文件。里面的内容为

 [production]
 phpSettings.display_startup_errors = 0
 phpSettings.display_errors = 0
 bootstrap.path = APPLICATION_PATH "/Bootstrap.php"
 bootstrap.class = "Bootstrap"
 ;========== 配置MVC架构
 ;autoloader.resource.basePath = APPLICATION_PATH;
 ;autoloader.resource.namespace = ""
 ;autoloader.type.model.path = models
 ;autoloader.type.model.namespace = Model
 ;autoloader.type.form.path = forms
 ;autoloader.type.form.namespace = Form
 ;========== 配置模块
 resources.frontController.moduleDirectory = APPLICATION_PATH "/modules"
 resources.frontController.moduleControllerDirectoryName = "controllers"
 resources.frontController.defaultModule = "default"
 resources.modules[] = '' ;为什么要写这个暂时不明，但是不写的话，找不到models
 ;========== 配置布局
 ;resources.layout.layoutPath   = APPLICATION_PATH "/layouts"
 ;resources.layout.layout       = "layout"
 ;ron.resources.layout.layoutPath = APPLICATION_PATH "/modules/ron/views/layouts"
 ;========== 数据库配置
 resources.db.adapter = PDO_MYSQL
 resources.db.params.host = "localhost"
 resources.db.params.username = "root"
 resources.db.params.password = '123456'
 resources.db.params.dbname = 'test'
 ;resources.db.params.prefix = 'oophp_'
 resources.db.isDefaultTableAdapter = TRUE
 resources.db.params.driver_options.1002 = 'SET NAMES UTF8;'
 [development : production]
 phpSettings.display_startup_errors = 1
 phpSettings.display_errors = 1
 resources.frontController.throwExceptions = true

 

/library下面放zf的library目录

 

/application/Bootstrap.php内容为

 <?php
 /*
  * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
  * and open the template in the editor.
 */
 class Bootstrap extends Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrap {
     protected function _initAppAutoload() {
     $autoloader = new Zend_Application_Module_Autoloader(array(
             'namespace' => 'App',
             'basePath'  => dirname(__FILE__),
     ));
     return $autoloader;
     }
 }
 ?>

这样。就可以给每个模块单独配置一个Bootstrap.php文件，那样，每个模块都会到自己目录下面找models和forms

 

/application/modules/ron模块

 

controllers/IndexController.php内容为

 <?php
 /** Zend_Controller_Action */
 class Ron_IndexController extends Zend_Controller_Action {
     public function indexAction() {
     $db = new Model_DbTable_Ron();
     $query = $db->getAll();
     $this->view->paginator = $query;
     $form = new Form_Post();
     if ($this->_request->isPost()) {
         $formData = $this->_request->getPost();
         $data = array(
             'name' => $formData['name'],
         );
         $db->post($data);
         $this->_redirect('/ron');
     }
     $this->view->formMessagePost = $form;
     }
     public function loginAction() {
     echo "This is the loginAction().";
     }
     public function registerAction() {
     echo "This is the registerAction().";
     }
 }

多模块的时候，只要不是默认的模块，在类名前面都要加一个   "模块名_"。否则无法正常运行。

 

forms/Post.php内容为

 <?php
 class Form_Post extends Zend_Form {
     public function __construct($options = null) {
     parent::__construct($options);
     $this->setName('post_name');
     $name = new Zend_Form_Element_Text('name');
     $name->setLabel('昵称');
     $submit = new Zend_Form_Element_Submit('submit');
     $submit->setLabel('发表留言')
         ->setRequired(false)
         ->setIgnore(true);
     $this->addElements(array($name, $submit));
     $this->clearDecorators();
     $this->addDecorator('FormElements')
         ->addDecorator('HtmlTag', array('tag' => '<ul>'))
         ->addDecorator('Form');
     $this->setElementDecorators(array(
         array('ViewHelper'),
         array('Errors'),
         array('Description'),
         array('Label', array('tag'=>'<p>')),
         array('HtmlTag', array('tag' => '<li>')),
     ));
     $submit->setDecorators(array(
         array('ViewHelper'),
         array('Description'),
         array('HtmlTag', array('tag' => '<p>', 'class'=>'submit')),
     ));
     }
 }

如果放在forms/Ron目录下。则Post.php文件名不变。类名变成“Form_Ron_Post”。

 

models/DbTable/Ron.php内容为

 <?php
 class Model_DbTable_Ron extends Zend_Db_Table_Abstract {
     protected $_name = 'test';
     protected $_primary = 'id';
     public function getAll() {
     return $this->fetchAll();
     }
     public function post(array $data) {
     return $this->insert($data);
     }
 }

同form。如果Ron.php放在models目录下，则类名为Model_Ron

 

views/scripts/index/index.phtml内容为

 <table class="tablelist" width="100%">
 <tr><th>昵称</th></tr>
 <?php foreach ($this->paginator as $item): ?>
 <tr><td align="center"><?php echo $this->escape($item->name);?></td>
 </tr>
 <?php endforeach;?>
 </table>
 <?php echo $this->formMessagePost;?>

 

modules/ron/Bootstrap.php内容为

 <?php
 /*
  * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
  * and open the template in the editor.
 */
 class Ron_Bootstrap extends Zend_Application_Module_Bootstrap {
     protected function _initAutoload() {
     $autoloader = new Zend_Application_Module_Autoloader(array(
             'namespace' => '',
             'basePath' => APPLICATION_PATH . '/modules/ron'));
     return $autoloader;
     }
 }
 ?>

 

modules/default目录和modules/ron目录结构是完全一模一样的。不再重复。