取maven copy部分

mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=com.mycompany -DartifactId=my-project -Dversion=1.0.0 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=myproject-name.jar -Durl=http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/release/ -DrepositoryId=releasemvn install:install-file -Dfile=/home.jar -DgroupId=xx -DartifactId=xx -Dversion=1.0 -Dpackaging=jar

这句话可以将下载的jar包，放到本地仓库中

 maven实际应用
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.xuanwu</groupId>
  <artifactId>sxt_mtoserver</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>sxt_mtoserver</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <properties>
      <!-- 自定义变量 -->
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.deploy>deploy</project.deploy>
  </properties>
  
  <build>
      <plugins>
          <!-- maven编译插件，指定编译jdk版本   
          如果编译目标版本是1.6，然后在1.5虚拟机上运行错误提示Bad version number in .class file。所以，如果希望在1.5编译时就发现错误，就要用1.5的编译器-->
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
              <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
              <version>2.3.2</version>
              <configuration>
                <source>1.5</source>
                <target>1.5</target>
            </configuration>
          </plugin>
          
          <!-- maven打包插件，可执行jar包配置 -->
          <!--  
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
              <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
              <version>1.4</version>
              <executions>
                <execution>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>shade</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <transformers>
                            <transformer
                            implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
                            <mainClass>com.xuanwu.mtoserver.App</mainClass>
                            </transformer>
                        </transformers>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
          </plugin>
          -->
          
          <!-- maven源文件插件 -->
           
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
              <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
              <version>2.5</version>
              <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy-resources</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-resources</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                            <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/conf
                            </outputDirectory>
                            <resources>
                                <resource>
                                    <directory>src/main/resources/</directory>
                                    <includes>
                                        <include>*.xml</include>
                                        <include>*.properties</include>
                                        <include>*.conf</include>
                                    </includes>
                                </resource>
                            </resources>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy-sh</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-resources</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                            <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/
                            </outputDirectory>
                            <resources>
                                <resource>
                                    <directory>src/main/resources/</directory>
                                    <includes>
                                        <include>*.sh</include>
                                        <include>*.pl</include>
                                        <include>*.bat</include>
                                    </includes>
                                </resource>
                            </resources>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
          </plugin>
          
          
          <!-- maven打jar包插件，打包后不包含pom.xml文件 -->
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
              <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
              <version>2.3.2</version>
              <configuration> 
                 <archive>
                     <!-- 打包后不包括pom的描述文件 --> 
                      <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor>
                    <!-- Maven在生成jar时，并不知道这个jar是lib还是app，所以使用以下这个插件告之MAVEN这个jar为app，指定main类 --> 
                    <manifest>    
                           <mainClass>com.xuanwu.mtoserver.util.Test</mainClass>    
                       </manifest>
                </archive> 
             </configuration>
              <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>jarexclude</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>jar</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/lib</outputDirectory>
                            <excludes>
                                <exclude>*.xml</exclude>
                                <exclude>*.pl</exclude>
                                <exclude>*.sql</exclude>
                                <exclude>*.properties</exclude>
                                <exclude>*.bat</exclude>
                                <exclude>*.conf</exclude>
                                <exclude>*.sh</exclude>
                                <exclude>*.doc</exclude>
                            </excludes>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
            </executions>
          </plugin>
          
          <!-- maven打war包插件，打包后不包含pom.xml文件 -->
          <!-- 
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
              <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
              <version>2.1.1</version>
              <configuration> 
                 <archive> 
                      <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor> 
                </archive> 
             </configuration>
          </plugin>
           -->
           
           <!-- 想要把工程的所有依赖的jar都一起打包 -->
           <!-- 
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
              <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
              <version>2.2.1</version>
              <configuration>
                  <descriptorRefs>
                    <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
                  </descriptorRefs>
            </configuration>
          </plugin>
           -->
           
          <!-- 将项目所有包放到一个指定目录 -->
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
              <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
              <version>2.3</version>
              <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy-dependencies</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/lib</outputDirectory>
                            <overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
                            <overWriteSnapshots>false</overWriteSnapshots>
                            <overWriteIfNewer>true</overWriteIfNewer>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
            </executions>
          </plugin>
          
      </plugins>
  </build>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>axis</groupId>
        <artifactId>axis</artifactId>
        <version>1.4</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>axis</groupId>
        <artifactId>axis-jaxrpc</artifactId>
        <version>1.4</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-discovery</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-discovery</artifactId>
        <version>20040218.194635</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.1</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>axis</groupId>
        <artifactId>axis-saaj</artifactId>
        <version>1.4</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>axis</groupId>
        <artifactId>axis-wsdl4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.1</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

原地址：http://www.blogjava.net/toby/archive/2011/11/01/362460.html

maven工程编译并生成可执行JAR包命令
2012-02-03 09:54 提问者： 储流香 |浏览次数：3230次

在JAVA持续集成构建中，需要从SVN check out的代码编译并打成可执行JAR包，高手告诉我maven命令如何？

我用mvn compile package或mvn jar：jar都能打成jar包，但不能执行

问题补充：

利用HUDSON+MAVEN编译打包java maven工程，打包成可执行的JAR包。在HUDSON中需要填写maven命令。我想知道的是打可执行jar包的maven命令。
我的pom.xml中添加了：
<plugin><artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId><configuration><descriptorRefs> <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef></descriptorRefs><archive> <manifest>mainClass>com.ImageViewer.dao.ImageViewer</mainClass></manifest>               </archive></configuration></plugin>

目前的mvn命令是：clean assembly:assembly
但是build时报错：mavenExecutionResult exceptions not empty
org.apache.maven.InternalErrorException: Internal error: ava.lang.NullPointerException
换成jar:jar打成的jar包不能执行。

我来帮他解答
满意回答
2012-02-03 15:28

<plugins>
<plugin>
	<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
	<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
	<version>2.3.2</version>
	<configuration>
		<source>1.6</source>
		<target>1.6</target>
		<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
	</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
	<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
	<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
	<configuration>
	<archive>
	<manifest>
	<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
	<classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
	<mainClass>com.abc.ABCTest</mainClass>    -->入口类名
	</manifest>
	</archive>
	</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
	<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
	<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
	<executions>
	<execution>
	<id>copy</id>
	<phase>install</phase>
	<goals>
		<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
	</goals>
	<configuration>
	<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory>  -->拷贝所以依赖存放位置
	</configuration>
	</execution>
	</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins> 

然后再用mvn clean install 装配一下，打出的jar包就可以运行

maven deploy到nexus报错：Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase:Unauthorized

分类： maven 2012-11-12 13:54 557人阅读 评论(2) 收藏 举报

提交到nexus时候报错：

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) on project *: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact *:jar:1.0 from/to releases (http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/): Failed to transfer file: http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/cs2c/security-management-client* /1.0/*-1.0.jar. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase:Unauthorized.

原来是没有配置认证。

maven目录conf的setting.xml里，

  <server>
    <id>releases</id>
    <username>admin</username>
    <password>admin123</password>
  </server>
 <server>
  <id>snapshots</id>
  <username>admin</username>
  <password>admin123</password>
  </server>
</servers>

用户名和密码都是nexus的。再次deploy即可。

注意这里的id要和pom.xml里远程deploy的地址对应一致，我的pom.xml里配置：

<!-- 配置远程发布到私服，mvn deploy -->
    <distributionManagement>
        <repository>
            <id>releases</id>
            <name>Nexus Release Repository</name>
            <url>http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>
        </repository>
        <snapshotRepository>
            <id>snapshots</id>
            <name>Nexus Snapshot Repository</name>
            <url>http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
        </snapshotRepository>
    </distributionManagement>

如果这里不配置，会报错： 报错：Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.5:deploy (default-deploy) on project git-demo: Deployment failed: repository element was not specified in the POM inside distributionManagement element or in -DaltDeploymentRepository=id::layout::url parameter