Android push 极光通信
代码下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/u011324501/9436135
JPush 官方提供了一个简单 Demo, 向我们演示了 JPush 基本的推送流程, 基本步骤分为下面几块, 即
-- Web 配置操作部分 : 包括 注册开发者帐号, 创建应用;
-- 下载手机示例 : 下载系统自动生成的 Android 应用示例;
-- 发送推送指令 : 在 Web 端发送推送指令, 手机端接收该指令;
-- 官方地址 : 关于该模块详细信息可参考官方文档, http://docs.jpush.cn/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=557074 ;
1、首先注册账号可以去注册一个账号便可:https://www.jpush.cn/push/apps/e09817a6f8d1112753979ef2/push/notification/sent/
注册完后可以点击创建应用,输入应用名称, 上传一个图标, 然后填写一个包名, JPush 系统会在后台根据你输入的包名生成的推送的 Android 应用 Demo, 该 Demo 包含了该配置的信息;
2、可以直接在这里下载一个example的代码例子。但是要在权限文件里面加上Appkey跟应用包名。
3、配置好后就可以直接在网页上点击推送-->发送通知。就可以将想要发送的消息推送出去。但前提是有安装了官方的应用跟配置好了。推送成功后可以在手机上看到有推送过来的消息。详细可看:http://www.it165.net/pro/html/201504/39082.html
代码:MainActivity.java
package com.example.jpushdemo; import java.util.Timer; import java.util.TimerTask; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import cn.jpush.android.api.InstrumentedActivity; import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface; public class MainActivity extends InstrumentedActivity implements OnClickListener{ private Button mInit; private Button mStopPush; private Button mResumePush; private TextView text; public static MainActivity macActivity; public static boolean isForeground = false; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); macActivity = this; initView(); } private void initView(){ TextView mImei = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_imei); String udid = ExampleUtil.getImei(getApplicationContext(), ""); if (null != udid) mImei.setText("IMEI: " + udid); TextView mAppKey = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_appkey); String appKey = ExampleUtil.getAppKey(getApplicationContext()); if (null == appKey) appKey = "AppKey异常"; mAppKey.setText("AppKey: " + appKey); String packageName = getPackageName(); TextView mPackage = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_package); mPackage.setText("PackageName: " + packageName); String deviceId = ExampleUtil.getDeviceId(getApplicationContext()); TextView mDeviceId = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_device_id); mDeviceId.setText("deviceId:" + deviceId); String versionName = ExampleUtil.GetVersion(getApplicationContext()); TextView mVersion = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_version); mVersion.setText("Version: " + versionName); mInit = (Button)findViewById(R.id.init); mInit.setOnClickListener(this); mStopPush = (Button)findViewById(R.id.stopPush); mStopPush.setOnClickListener(this); mResumePush = (Button)findViewById(R.id.resumePush); mResumePush.setOnClickListener(this); text = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.text); timer.schedule(task, 1000, 1000); // 1s后执行task,经过1s再次执行 } @Override public void onClick(View v) { switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.init: init(); break; case R.id.stopPush: JPushInterface.stopPush(getApplicationContext()); break; case R.id.resumePush: JPushInterface.resumePush(getApplicationContext()); break; } } // 初始化 JPush。如果已经初始化,但没有登录成功,则执行重新登录。 private void init(){ JPushInterface.init(getApplicationContext()); } @Override protected void onResume() { isForeground = true; super.onResume(); } @Override protected void onPause() { isForeground = false; super.onPause(); } @Override protected void onDestroy() { // unregisterReceiver(mMessageReceiver); super.onDestroy(); } Handler handler = new Handler() { public void handleMessage(Message msg) { if (msg.what == 1) { //接收msg然后处理想做的事情 text.setText(MyReceiver.messg()); } super.handleMessage(msg); }; }; Timer timer = new Timer(); TimerTask task = new TimerTask() { @Override public void run() { // 需要做的事:发送消息 Message message = new Message(); message.what = 1; handler.sendMessage(message); } }; }MyReceiver.java
package com.example.jpushdemo; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentSender.SendIntentException; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.widget.Toast; import org.json.JSONException; import org.json.JSONObject; import java.util.Iterator; import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface; /** * 自定义接收器 * * 如果不定义这个 Receiver,则: * 1) 默认用户会打开主界面 * 2) 接收不到自定义消息 */ public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { private static final String TAG = "JPush"; private static String msg = ""; @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras(); Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras: " + printBundle(bundle)); if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) { String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID); Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId); //send the Registration Id to your server... } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) { Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE)); //processCustomMessage(context, bundle); } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) { Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知"); int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID); Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId); } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) { Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知"); //打开自定义的Activity //Intent i = new Intent(context, TestActivity.class); //i.putExtras(bundle); //i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); // i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP ); // context.startActivity(i); } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) { Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)); //在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码,比如打开新的Activity, 打开一个网页等.. } else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) { boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false); Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected); } else { Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction()); } } public static String messg(){ String aa = msg; return aa; } // 打印所有的 intent extra 数据 private static String printBundle(Bundle bundle) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (String key : bundle.keySet()) { if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID)) { sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getInt(key)); }else if(key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE)){ sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getBoolean(key)); } else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)) { if (bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA).isEmpty()) { Log.i(TAG, "This message has no Extra data"); continue; } try { JSONObject json = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)); Iterator<String> it = json.keys(); while (it.hasNext()) { String myKey = it.next().toString(); sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value: [" + myKey + " - " +json.optString(myKey) + "]"); } } catch (JSONException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Get message extra JSON error!"); } } else { sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getString(key)); System.out.println("nsc3:"+ bundle.getString(key)+":"+key); if(key.equals("cn.jpush.android.ALERT")){ msg = bundle.getString(key); System.out.println("nsc1:"+ bundle.getString(key)+":"+key); Toast.makeText(MainActivity.macActivity, bundle.getString(key), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } } return sb.toString(); } }
详细代码自己下载。http://download.csdn.net/detail/u011324501/9436135