以下代码可以说明我想要的
ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
__block BOOL accessGranted = NO;
if (ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion != NULL) {
// we're on iOS 6
NSLog(@"on iOS 6 or later, trying to grant access permission");
dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBook, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error) {
accessGranted = granted;
dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
});
dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
dispatch_release(sema);
}
else { // we're on iOS 5 or older
NSLog(@"on iOS 5 or older, it is OK");
accessGranted = YES;
}
if (accessGranted) {
NSLog(@"we got the access right");
}else{
return;
}
//ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
CFArrayRef friendList = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
UILocalizedIndexedCollation *theCollation = [UILocalizedIndexedCollation currentCollation];//这个是建立索引的核心
allFriends = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:1];
int friendsCount = CFArrayGetCount(friendList);
NSLog(@"%d",friendsCount);
NSMutableArray *temp = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:0];
for (int i = 0; i<friendsCount; i++) {
NameIndex *item = [[NameIndex alloc] init];//NameIndex是一个用于给UILocalizedIndexedCollation类对象做索引的类,代码见下个代码块
ABRecordRef record = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(friendList, i);
CFStringRef firstName = ABRecordCopyValue(record, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
CFStringRef lastName = ABRecordCopyValue(record, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
//获取号码 多值
ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(friendList, i);
ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
item._lastName = (__bridge NSString*)lastName;
item._firstName = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, 0);//获取第一个号码
item._originIndex = i;
(lastName==NULL)?:CFRelease(lastName);
(firstName==NULL)?:CFRelease(firstName);
[temp addObject:item];
}
for (NameIndex *item in temp) {
NSInteger sect = [theCollation sectionForObject:item collationStringSelector:@selector(getLastName)];//getLastName是实现中文安拼音检索的核心,见NameIndex类
item._sectionNum = sect; //设定姓的索引编号
}
NSInteger highSection = [[theCollation sectionTitles] count]; //返回的应该是27,是a-z和#
NSMutableArray *sectionArrays = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:highSection]; //tableView 会被分成27个section
for (int i=0; i<=highSection; i++) {
NSMutableArray *sectionArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:1];
[sectionArrays addObject:sectionArray];
}
for (NameIndex *item in temp) {
[(NSMutableArray *)[sectionArrays objectAtIndex:item._sectionNum] addObject:item];
}
for (NSMutableArray *sectionArray in sectionArrays) {
NSArray *sortedSection = [theCollation sortedArrayFromArray:sectionArray collationStringSelector:@selector(getFirstName)]; //同
[allFriends addObject:sortedSection];
}
[self.mainTable reloadData];
}
- (NSArray *)sectionIndexTitlesForTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
return [[UILocalizedIndexedCollation currentCollation] sectionIndexTitles];
}
- (NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section {
if ([[allFriends objectAtIndex:section] count] > 0) {
return [[[UILocalizedIndexedCollation currentCollation] sectionTitles] objectAtIndex:section];
}
return nil;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView sectionForSectionIndexTitle:(NSString *)title atIndex:(NSInteger)index
{
return [[UILocalizedIndexedCollation currentCollation] sectionForSectionIndexTitleAtIndex:index];
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
return [allFriends count];
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
return [(NSArray*)[allFriends objectAtIndex:section] count];
}
// Customize the appearance of table view cells.
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] ;
}
// Set up the cell...
cell.textLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",((NameIndex*)[[allFriends objectAtIndex:indexPath.section] objectAtIndex:indexPath.row])._lastName ,((NameIndex*)[[allFriends objectAtIndex:indexPath.section] objectAtIndex:indexPath.row])._firstName];
return cell;
}
@end
//获得通讯录中联系人的所有属性
//
//ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
//
//CFArrayRef results = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
//
//for(int i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(results); i++)
//{
// ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(results, i);
// //读取firstname
// NSString *personName = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
// if(personName != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"\n姓名:%@\n",personName];
// //读取lastname
// NSString *lastname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
// if(lastname != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastname];
// //读取middlename
// NSString *middlename = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty);
// if(middlename != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlename];
// //读取prefix前缀
// NSString *prefix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty);
// if(prefix != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",prefix];
// //读取suffix后缀
// NSString *suffix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty);
// if(suffix != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",suffix];
// //读取nickname呢称
// NSString *nickname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty);
// if(nickname != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",nickname];
// //读取firstname拼音音标
// NSString *firstnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty);
// if(firstnamePhonetic != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",firstnamePhonetic];
// //读取lastname拼音音标
// NSString *lastnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty);
// if(lastnamePhonetic != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastnamePhonetic];
// //读取middlename拼音音标
// NSString *middlenamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty);
// if(middlenamePhonetic != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlenamePhonetic];
// //读取organization公司
// NSString *organization = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty);
// if(organization != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",organization];
// //读取jobtitle工作
// NSString *jobtitle = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty);
// if(jobtitle != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",jobtitle];
// //读取department部门
// NSString *department = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty);
// if(department != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",department];
// //读取birthday生日
// NSDate *birthday = (NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty);
// if(birthday != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",birthday];
// //读取note备忘录
// NSString *note = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNoteProperty);
// if(note != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",note];
// //第一次添加该条记录的时间
// NSString *firstknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonCreationDateProperty);
// NSLog(@"第一次添加该条记录的时间%@\n",firstknow);
// //最后一次修改該条记录的时间
// NSString *lastknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonModificationDateProperty);
// NSLog(@"最后一次修改該条记录的时间%@\n",lastknow);
//
// //获取email多值
// ABMultiValueRef email = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty);
// int emailcount = ABMultiValueGetCount(email);
// for (int x = 0; x < emailcount; x++)
// {
// //获取email Label
// NSString* emailLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(email, x));
// //获取email值
// NSString* emailContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(email, x);
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",emailLabel,emailContent];
// }
// //读取地址多值
// ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty);
// int count = ABMultiValueGetCount(address);
//
// for(int j = 0; j < count; j++)
// {
// //获取地址Label
// NSString* addressLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j);
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",addressLabel];
// //获取該label下的地址6属性
// NSDictionary* personaddress =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j);
// NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey];
// if(country != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家:%@\n",country];
// NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];
// if(city != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"城市:%@\n",city];
// NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey];
// if(state != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"省:%@\n",state];
// NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];
// if(street != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"街道:%@\n",street];
// NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey];
// if(zip != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"邮编:%@\n",zip];
// NSString* coutntrycode = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryCodeKey];
// if(coutntrycode != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家编号:%@\n",coutntrycode];
// }
//
// //获取dates多值
// ABMultiValueRef dates = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty);
// int datescount = ABMultiValueGetCount(dates);
// for (int y = 0; y < datescount; y++)
// {
// //获取dates Label
// NSString* datesLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, y));
// //获取dates值
// NSString* datesContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, y);
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",datesLabel,datesContent];
// }
// //获取kind值
// CFNumberRef recordType = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonKindProperty);
// if (recordType == kABPersonKindOrganization) {
// // it's a company
// NSLog(@"it's a company\n");
// } else {
// // it's a person, resource, or room
// NSLog(@"it's a person, resource, or room\n");
// }
//
//
// //获取IM多值
// ABMultiValueRef instantMessage = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);
// for (int l = 1; l < ABMultiValueGetCount(instantMessage); l++)
// {
// //获取IM Label
// NSString* instantMessageLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(instantMessage, l);
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",instantMessageLabel];
// //获取該label下的2属性
// NSDictionary* instantMessageContent =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(instantMessage, l);
// NSString* username = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey];
// if(username != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"username:%@\n",username];
//
// NSString* service = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey];
// if(service != nil)
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"service:%@\n",service];
// }
//
// //读取电话多值
// ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
// for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++)
// {
// //获取电话Label
// NSString * personPhoneLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k));
// //获取該Label下的电话值
// NSString * personPhone = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k);
//
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",personPhoneLabel,personPhone];
// }
//
// //获取URL多值
// ABMultiValueRef url = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonURLProperty);
// for (int m = 0; m < ABMultiValueGetCount(url); m++)
// {
// //获取电话Label
// NSString * urlLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(url, m));
// //获取該Label下的电话值
// NSString * urlContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(url,m);
//
// textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",urlLabel,urlContent];
// }
//
// //读取照片
// NSData *image = (NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person);
//
//
// UIImageView *myImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(200, 0, 50, 50)];
// [myImage setImage:[UIImage imageWithData:image]];
// myImage.opaque = YES;
// [textView addSubview:myImage];
//
//
//
//}
//
//CFRelease(results);
//CFRelease(addressBook);