C实现 LeetCode->Merge k Sorted Lists (双指针大法)


Merge k Sorted Lists

 


Merge k sorted linked lists and return it as one sorted list. Analyze and describe its complexity.

 把所有数据放到一个数组里面排序,然后再根据结果生成新的链表。




//
//  MergeKSortedLists.c
//  Algorithms
//
//  Created by TTc on 15/6/18.
//  Copyright (c) 2015年 TTc. All rights reserved.
//
/**
 *  Merge k sorted linked lists and return it as one sorted list. Analyze and describe its complexity.
 把所有数据放到一个数组里面排序,然后再根据结果生成新的链表。

 */

#include "MergeKSortedLists.h"

struct ListNode {
    int val;
    struct ListNode *next;
};


struct ListNode *
mergeTwoLists(struct ListNode *l1, struct ListNode *l2) {
    
    if(l1==NULL&&l2==NULL) return NULL;
    if(l1==NULL) return l2;
    if(l2==NULL) return l1;
    
    struct ListNode *newNode;
    
    if(l1->val >= l2->val){
        newNode = l2;
        newNode->next = mergeTwoLists(l1, l2->next);
    }else{
        newNode=l1;
        newNode->next = mergeTwoLists(l1->next, l2);
    }
    return newNode;
}

/**
 *   双指针大法,创建两个 指针(首尾指针 向中间扫描)
 *
 */
struct ListNode*
mergeKLists(struct ListNode** lists, int listsSize) {
    int n = listsSize;
    while(n >= 2){
        for(int i = 0;i < n/2; i++){
            lists[i]  = mergeTwoLists(lists[i],lists[n-i-1]);
        }
        if(n%2==0) n=n/2;
        else n=n/2+1;
    }
    return lists[0];
}


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