HDU 3452 Bonsai(网络流之最小割）

题目地址：HDU 3452

最小割水题。源点为根节点，再另设一汇点，汇点与叶子连边。对叶子结点的判断是看度数是否为1.

代码如下：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
int head[3000], source, sink, nv, cnt, deg[2000];
int cur[3000], num[3000], d[3000], pre[3000];
struct node
{
    int u, v, cap, next;
} edge[1000000];
void add(int u, int v, int cap)
{
    edge[cnt].v=v;
    edge[cnt].cap=cap;
    edge[cnt].next=head[u];
    head[u]=cnt++;

    edge[cnt].v=u;
    edge[cnt].cap=0;
    edge[cnt].next=head[v];
    head[v]=cnt++;
}
void bfs()
{
    memset(num,0,sizeof(num));
    memset(d,-1,sizeof(d));
    queue<int>q;
    q.push(sink);
    d[sink]=0;
    num[0]=1;
    while(!q.empty())
    {
        int u=q.front();
        q.pop();
        for(int i=head[u]; i!=-1; i=edge[i].next)
        {
            int v=edge[i].v;
            if(d[v]==-1)
            {
                d[v]=d[u]+1;
                num[d[v]]++;
                q.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}
int isap()
{
    memcpy(cur,head,sizeof(cur));
    int flow=0, u=pre[source]=source, i;
    bfs();
    while(d[source]<nv)
    {
        if(u==sink)
        {
            int f=INF, pos;
            for(i=source; i!=sink; i=edge[cur[i]].v)
            {
                if(f>edge[cur[i]].cap)
                {
                    f=edge[cur[i]].cap;
                    pos=i;
                }
            }
            for(i=source; i!=sink; i=edge[cur[i]].v)
            {
                edge[cur[i]].cap-=f;
                edge[cur[i]^1].cap+=f;
            }
            flow+=f;
            u=pos;
        }
        for(i=cur[u]; i!=-1; i=edge[i].next)
        {
            if(d[edge[i].v]+1==d[u]&&edge[i].cap)
                break;
        }
        if(i!=-1)
        {
            cur[u]=i;
            pre[edge[i].v]=u;
            u=edge[i].v;
        }
        else
        {
            if(--num[d[u]]==0) break;
            int mind=nv;
            for(i=head[u]; i!=-1; i=edge[i].next)
            {
                if(mind>d[edge[i].v]&&edge[i].cap)
                {
                    mind=d[edge[i].v];
                    cur[u]=i;
                }
            }
            d[u]=mind+1;
            num[d[u]]++;
            u=pre[u];
        }
    }
    return flow;
}
int main()
{
    int n, i, u, v, w;
    while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&source)!=EOF&&n&&source)
    {
        memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
        memset(deg,0,sizeof(deg));
        cnt=0;
        sink=n+1;
        nv=sink+1;
        for(i=1;i<n;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&w);
            add(u,v,w);
            add(v,u,w);
            deg[u]++;
            deg[v]++;
        }
        for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            if(i!=source&°[i]==1)
            {
                add(i,sink,INF);
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n",isap());
    }
    return 0;
}