Ubuntu Linux下通过代理(proxy)使用git上github.com
配制过程分为以下几步：
1. 安装socat，在ubuntu下使用以下命令安装
sudo apt-get install socat
2. 编辑一个脚本文件，名字为git-proxy ，内容如下
#!/bin/sh # Use socat to proxy git through an HTTP CONNECT firewall. # Useful if you are trying to clone git:// from inside a company. # Requires that the proxy allows CONNECT to port 9418. # # Save this file as gitproxy somewhere in your path # (e.g., ~/bin) and then run # chmod +x git-proxy # git config --global core.gitproxy git-proxy # # # Configuration. Common proxy ports are 3128, 8123, 8000. _proxy= 172.26.100.238 _proxyport=64000 exec socat STDIO PROXY:$_proxy:$1:$2,proxyport=$_proxyport
3. 将git-proxy放到一个目录下，如我将它放到/home/wilsonke/local/bin，并将该目录加入到PATH
cp git-proxy /home/wilsonke/local/bin/
将该目录加入到PATH，加入以下内容到~/.bashrc，然后souce ~/.bashrc
export PATH=$PATH:/home/wilsonke/local/bin
source ~/.bashrc
4. 修改~/.gitconfig，加入以下行和代理
[push] default = simple [user] name = wilsonke77 email = [email protected] [core] editor = emacs gitproxy = git-proxy [https] proxy = http://wilson_ke:[email protected]:64000 [http] proxy = http://wilson_ke:[email protected]:64000
5. 下载转换协议文件connect.c,下载地址 点击
gcc -o connect connect.c
将编译后的文件connect也拷贝到/home/wilsonke/local/bin下
6. 修改~/.ssh/config,加入以下行
ProxyCommand /home/wilsonke/local/bin/connect -H 172.26.100.238:64000 %h %p Host github.com User [email protected] Port 443 Hostname ssh.github.com
7.完成并测试
git clone https://github.com/facebook/wangle
如果能正常clone下来，则表示成功。
后记：很多开源项目同时可能还会用到wget来下载代码，同样，wget也要设置代理服务器
创建用户的~/.wgetrc文件中，添加如下内容：
http_proxy = http://172.26.100.238:64000/ ftp_proxy = http://172.26.100.238:64000/ --proxy-user=wilson_ke --proxy-passwd=password
完成了上述配置后，就可以成功编译facebook的项目proxygen
参考资料
http://blog.csdn.net/loveaborn/article/details/24575659