sql server 生成随机不重复的字符串

 use your DB_NAME
GO

/****** Object:  StoredProcedure [dbo].[sp_CreateRandomInviteCode]    Script Date: 2016/1/20 14:41:10 ******/
DROP PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_CreateRandomInviteCode]
GO

/****** Object:  StoredProcedure [dbo].[sp_CreateRandomInviteCode]    Script Date: 2016/1/20 14:41:10 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO

SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO



/*
    
	DECLARE	@return_value int,
			@InviteCode nvarchar(max)

	EXEC	@return_value = [dbo].[sp_CreateRandomInviteCode]
			@DigitLength = 5,
			@InviteCode = @InviteCode OUTPUT


	SELECT	@InviteCode as N'@InviteCode'


	--SELECT	'|' + @InviteCode + '|' as N'@InviteCode'

	--SELECT	'Return Value' = @return_value

	--select char(65)
	--select char(90)
	
	--SELECT CHAR(65 + FLOOR(RAND()*26))

	--select  FLOOR(RAND()*5)

*/



CREATE proc [dbo].[sp_CreateRandomInviteCode](	
	@DigitLength INT=NULL,	
	@InviteCode VARCHAR(MAX)  output
)
AS
BEGIN
   DECLARE @INDEX INT    
   DECLARE @SQL NVARCHAR(MAX)
   DECLARE @RowCounts int
   DECLARE @BOOLBIT BIT  
   DECLARE @RandomStr NVARCHAR(MAX)
   DECLARE @RandomNum int

   DECLARE @randomLetter varchar(1)
   DECLARE @randomLetterPosition INT

   SET @BOOLBIT=1
   SET @RandomStr=''
   SET @INDEX=0

   IF(@DigitLength IS NULL OR @DigitLength<=0)
		SET @DigitLength=1

    --SELECT @randomLetter= CHAR(65 + FLOOR(RAND()*26))
    SELECT @randomLetterPosition=0
  -- SELECT @randomLetterPosition= FLOOR(RAND()* @DigitLength )
 
   WHILE @BOOLBIT=1
   BEGIN
	   WHILE @INDEX<@DigitLength
		   BEGIN  				 		
			  SET @RandomStr=@RandomStr+CONVERT(nvarchar, FLOOR(RAND()*10))		
			  SET @INDEX=(@INDEX+1)
		   END
 
		SELECT @randomLetter= CHAR(65 + FLOOR(RAND()*26))

		IF(@randomLetter='O' OR @randomLetter='I')
		BEGIN
			 --PRINT 'CONTINUE'
			  CONTINUE
		END
	    
		SET @InviteCode=@randomLetter + @RandomStr 	 

	   --IF(@randomLetterPosition=0)
			 --SET @InviteCode=@randomLetter + @RandomStr 	 
	   --ELSE
			 --SET @InviteCode=SUBSTRING(@RandomStr,1,@randomLetterPosition) 
				--+ @randomLetter + SUBSTRING(@RandomStr,@randomLetterPosition,@DigitLength - @randomLetterPosition)
 
	   IF(EXISTS(SELECT * FROM DoctorInviteCode WHERE InviteCode=@RandomStr))
		   BEGIN
		      SET @INDEX=0	
			  SET @RandomStr='' 			 
		   END
	   ELSE
		   BEGIN
		       SET @BOOLBIT=0				 
		   END
	 
   END    

END


GO

运行结果：

（结束）