Linux Apache 安装、配置手稿

原方地址：http://www.kreny.com/computer/linux/apache.html
Apache 1.3.33 和 PHP 4.3.10 的动态模块和静态编译
安装 Apache 2.0.48 (草稿)
配置 Apache 2.0.48 (草稿)
使用 mod_limitipconn.c 来限制 apache 的并发数
定制 Apache index 目录
让apache上的图片有防止盗链的功能
资料: Unix 下的 Apache 中安装 PHP 的详细资料 (转自《PHP手册》)
Apache 1.3.33 和 PHP 4.3.10 的动态模块编译和静态编译
以下是 PHP 4 的 Apache 共享模块版本安装过程。
安装流程为 [编译安装 apache 1.3.33] ---> [编译安装 PHP 4.3.10] ---> [在 httpd.conf 中以模块形式调用 PHP](加入以下语句) : AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
LoadModule php4_module libexec/libphp4.so

安装过程： # wget http://jp2.php.net/get/php-4.3.10.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
# wget http://sunsite.tus.ac.jp/pub/apache/httpd/apache_1.3.33.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf php-4.3.10.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf apache_1.3.33.tar.gz
# ls -l

Total 8340
   drwxr-xr-x 8 mysql games 4096 10 28 01:47 apache_1.3.33
   drwxr-xr-x 14 1003 1003 4096 12 15 02:55 php-4.3.10# cd apache_1.3.33
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-module=so \
--enable-module=rewrite --enable-module=speling

Configuring for Apache, Version 1.3.33
  + using installation path layout: Apache (config.layout)
  Creating Makefile
  Creating Configuration.apaci in src
  Creating Makefile in src
  + configured for Linux platform
  + setting C compiler to gcc
  + setting C pre-processor to gcc -E
  + using "tr [a-z] [A-Z]" to uppercase
  + checking for system header files
  + adding selected modules
  o rewrite_module uses ConfigStart/End
  + using -ldb1 for DBM support
  enabling DBM support for mod_rewrite
  + using system Expat
  + using -ldl for vendor DSO support
  + checking sizeof various data types
  + doing sanity check on compiler and options
  Creating Makefile in src/support
  Creating Makefile in src/regex
  Creating Makefile in src/os/unix
  Creating Makefile in src/ap
  Creating Makefile in src/main
  Creating Makefile in src/modules/standard# make
# make install

   +--------------------------------------------------------+
   | You now have successfully built and installed the      |
   | Apache 1.3 HTTP server. To verify that Apache actually |
   | works correctly you now should first check the         |
   | (initially created or preserved) configuration files   |
   |                                                        |
   | /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf                      |
   | and then you should be able to immediately fire up     |
   | Apache the first time by running:                      |
   |                                                        |
   | /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start                  |
   |                                                        |
   | Thanks for using Apache. The Apache Group              |
   | http://www.apache.org/                                 |
   +--------------------------------------------------------+# cd ../php-4.3.10
#./configure --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs\
--with-zlib-dir --enable-mbstring=all
# make
# make install

   Installing PHP SAPI module: apache
   [activating module `php4' in /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf]
   cp libs/libphp4.so /usr/local/apache/libexec/libphp4.so
   chmod 755 /usr/local/apache/libexec/libphp4.so
   cp /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf.bak
   cp /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf.new /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
   rm /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf.new
   Installing PHP CLI binary: /usr/local/bin/
   Installing PHP CLI man page: /usr/local/man/man1/
   Installing PEAR environment: /usr/local/lib/php/
   [PEAR] Archive_Tar - installed: 1.1
   [PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.2
   [PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.3.2
   Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/etc/pear.conf
   You may want to add: /usr/local/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
   [PEAR] DB - installed: 1.6.2
   [PEAR] HTTP - installed: 1.2.2
   [PEAR] Mail - installed: 1.1.3
   [PEAR] Net_SMTP - installed: 1.2.6
   [PEAR] Net_Socket - installed: 1.0.1
   [PEAR] XML_Parser - installed: 1.0.1
   [PEAR] XML_RPC - installed: 1.1.0
   Installing build environment: /usr/local/lib/php/build/
   Installing header files: /usr/local/include/php/
   Installing helper programs: /usr/local/bin/
   program: phpize
   program: php-config
   program: phpextdist# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
# echo "/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local
# echo "/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

// MyChanges in php.ini
short_open_tag = Off
output_buffering = On
zlib.output_compression = On
safe_mode = On


以下安装将静态编译 php 到 apache 中去。
安装流程为：
[Configure apache 1.3.33] --> [编译安装 PHP 4.3.10] ---> [Reconfigure 编译安装 apache 1.3.33] --> [修改 httpd.conf] 这个配置将生成 libmodphp4.a 库，mod_php4.c 和一些相关的文件并且拷贝到 Apache 源程序目录中的 src/modules/php4 目录下。然后用 --activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a 编译 Apache，Apache 编译系统会生成 libphp4.a 并且将其静态地连接到 httpd 程序中。PostgreSQL 支持也直接包括在这个 httpd 程序中了，因此最终结果是单一的一个包括了所有 Apache 和 PHP 支持的 httpd 可执行文件。
     --《PHP手册》--

从错误信息中总结出以上安装过程：
在配置 apache 之前如果首先配置 php 会有以下错误结果:
     configure: error: Please run Apache\'s configure or src/Configure program once and try again
因此，首先要将 apache 的 source configure 一下。


安装过程： # wget http://jp2.php.net/get/php-4.3.10.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
# wget http://sunsite.tus.ac.jp/pub/apache/httpd/apache_1.3.33.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf php-4.3.10.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf apache_1.3.33.tar.gz
# ls -l

Total 8340
   drwxr-xr-x 8 mysql games 4096 10 28 01:47 apache_1.3.33
   drwxr-xr-x 14 1003 1003 4096 12 15 02:55 php-4.3.10# cd ./apache_1.3.33
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-module=so --enable-module=rewrite --enable-module=speling

Configuring for Apache, Version 1.3.33
  + using installation path layout: Apache (config.layout)
  Creating Makefile
  Creating Configuration.apaci in src
  Creating Makefile in src
  + configured for Linux platform
  + setting C compiler to gcc
  + setting C pre-processor to gcc -E
  + using "tr [a-z] [A-Z]" to uppercase
  + checking for system header files
  + adding selected modules
  o rewrite_module uses ConfigStart/End
  + using -lgdbm for DBM support
  enabling DBM support for mod_rewrite
  + using system Expat
  + using -ldl for vendor DSO support
  + checking sizeof various data types
  + doing sanity check on compiler and options
  Creating Makefile in src/support
  Creating Makefile in src/regex
  Creating Makefile in src/os/unix
  Creating Makefile in src/ap
  Creating Makefile in src/main
  Creating Makefile in src/modules/standard# cd ../php-4.3.10
#./configure --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-apache=/usr/src/apache_1.3.33 --with-zlib-dir --enable-mbstring=all

Generating files
updating cache ./config.cache
creating ./config.status
creating php4.spec
creating main/build-defs.h
creating scripts/phpize
creating scripts/php-config
creating sapi/apache/libphp4.module
creating sapi/cli/php.1
creating main/php_config.h
creating main/internal_functions.c
creating main/internal_functions_cli.c
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License:                                                           |
| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this     |
| distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation  |
| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement.     |
| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
| the installation process at this point.                            |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| *** NOTE ***                                                       |
| The default for register_globals is now OFF!                       |
|                                                                    |
| If your application relies on register_globals being ON, you       |
| should explicitly set it to on in your php.ini file.               |
| Note that you are strongly encouraged to read                      |
| http://www.php.net/manual/en/security.globals.php                  |
| about the implications of having register_globals set to on, and   |
| avoid using it if possible.                                        |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
Thank you for using PHP.# make

Build complete.
(It is safe to ignore warnings about tempnam and tmpnam).# make install

Installing PHP SAPI module: apache
Installing PHP CLI binary: /usr/local/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page: /usr/local/man/man1/
Installing PEAR environment: /usr/local/lib/php/
[PEAR] Archive_Tar - already installed: 1.1
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - already installed: 1.2
[PEAR] PEAR - already installed: 1.3.2
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /usr/local/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
[PEAR] DB - already installed: 1.6.2
[PEAR] HTTP - already installed: 1.2.2
[PEAR] Mail - already installed: 1.1.3
Optional dependencies:
package `Auth_SASL' is recommended to utilize some features.
[PEAR] Net_SMTP - upgraded: 1.2.6
[PEAR] Net_Socket - already installed: 1.0.1
[PEAR] XML_Parser - already installed: 1.0.1
[PEAR] XML_RPC - already installed: 1.1.0
Installing build environment: /usr/local/lib/php/build/
Installing header files: /usr/local/include/php/
Installing helper programs: /usr/local/bin/
  program: phpize
  program: php-config
  program: phpextdist# ls ../apache_1.3.33/src/modules/php4/ -l

total 12076
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12184108 May 9 17:39 libmodphp4.a
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 712 May 9 17:39 libphp4.module
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 252 May 9 17:39 Makefile.libdir
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2319 May 9 17:39 Makefile.tmpl
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 26224 May 9 17:39 mod_php4.c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 May 9 17:39 mod_php4.exp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1859 May 9 17:39 mod_php4.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1 May 9 17:39 mod_php4.lo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 104648 May 9 17:39 mod_php4.o# cd ../apache_1.3.33/
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-module=so --enable-module=rewrite --enable-module=speling --activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a

Configuring for Apache, Version 1.3.33
  + using installation path layout: Apache (config.layout)
  + activated php4 module (modules/php4/libphp4.a)
  Creating Makefile
  Creating Configuration.apaci in src
  Creating Makefile in src
  + configured for Linux platform
  + setting C compiler to gcc
  + setting C pre-processor to gcc -E
  + using "tr [a-z] [A-Z]" to uppercase
  + checking for system header files
  + adding selected modules
  o rewrite_module uses ConfigStart/End
  + using -lgdbm for DBM support
  enabling DBM support for mod_rewrite
  o php4_module uses ConfigStart/End
  + using system Expat
  + using -ldl for vendor DSO support
  + checking sizeof various data types
  + doing sanity check on compiler and options
  Creating Makefile in src/support
  Creating Makefile in src/os/unix
  Creating Makefile in src/ap
  Creating Makefile in src/main
  Creating Makefile in src/modules/standard
  Creating Makefile in src/modules/php4# make
# make install

make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/apache_1.3.33'
+--------------------------------------------------------+
| You now have successfully built and installed the      |
| Apache 1.3 HTTP server. To verify that Apache actually |
| works correctly you now should first check the         |
| (initially created or preserved) configuration files   |
|                                                        |
|   /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
|                                                        |
| and then you should be able to immediately fire up     |
| Apache the first time by running:                      |
|                                                        |
|   /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
|                                                        |
| Thanks for using Apache.       The Apache Group        |
|                                http://www.apache.org/  |
+--------------------------------------------------------+
# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
# ln -s /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl /usr/local/bin/apachectl
# ln -s /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd /usr/local/bin/httpd
# vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

# 告诉 Apache 将哪些后缀作为 PHP 解析。例如，让 Apache 把 .php
后缀的文件解析为 PHP。可以将任何后缀的文件解析为 PHP，只要在
以下语句中加入并用空格分开。AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps# apachectl start
# httpd -l

Compiled-in modules:
http_core.c
mod_env.c
mod_log_config.c
mod_mime.c
mod_negotiation.c
mod_status.c
mod_include.c
mod_autoindex.c
mod_dir.c
mod_cgi.c
mod_asis.c
mod_imap.c
mod_actions.c
mod_speling.c
mod_userdir.c
mod_alias.c
mod_rewrite.c
mod_access.c
mod_auth.c
mod_so.c
mod_setenvif.c
mod_php4.c
suexec: disabled; invalid wrapper /usr/local/apache/bin/suexec(待解决)# echo "/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local
# echo "/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

// MyChanges in php.ini
short_open_tag = Off
output_buffering = On
zlib.output_compression = On
safe_mode = On


安装 Apache 2.0.48 (查看Install手册)
考虑到以后要 rewite_url 来使 google 更加容易收录网站，特地添加了 mod_rewrite 。
同时为了限制流量，特别加了 mod_limitpcnn.c 补丁 , 所以多了一个 --enable-forward 选项。
建议安装完毕以后不要删除安装目录，以便以后升级时使用。
记得升级前关闭 apache2.0
编译过程：
#./configure --enable-so --enable-speling --enable-rewrite --with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl --enable-forward
# make
# make install


这个例子里面是编译了 mod_so，mod_speling 和 openssl 支持。同样有另外几种写法:#./configure --enable-so --enable-speling --enable-rewrite --with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl --enable-forward
# make
# make install


或者#./configure --enable-modules=”so speling”


--enable-MODULE[=shared] 编译并包含模块 MODULE. MODULE 是文档中去掉”_module ”的模块名。要将一个模块编译成为 DSO, 需要加 -shared 选项 , 即 --enable-mods-shared 。(查看 MODULE 手册)

注意 ："如果希望核心能够装载 DSO，而不实际编译任何动态模块，则要明确指定 --enable-modules=so 或者 --enable-so" (查看 DSO 手册)，所以前面的顺序不能交换顺序。 查看所有apache 的 configure 参数

安装完毕后可以用以下命令来查看启动了那些模块

# apachectl -l
Compiled in modules:
core.c
mod_access.c
mod_auth.c
mod_include.c
mod_log_config.c
mod_env.c
mod_setenvif.c
prefork.c
http_core.c
mod_mime.c
mod_status.c
mod_autoindex.c
mod_asis.c
mod_cgi.c
mod_negotiation.c
mod_dir.c mod_imap.c
mod_actions.c
mod_speling.c
mod_userdir.c
mod_alias.c
mod_rewrite.c
mod_so.c


接着，将启动程序放入开机程序中去。 如果要启动 ssl 加密网页，则必须通过手动启动 apache2.0 (参见 ssl 部分)

# echo "/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local


参考：
If you want your server to continue running after a system reboot , you should add a call to apachectl to your system startup files (typically rc.local or a file in an rc.N directory). This will start Apache as root. Before doing this ensure that your server is properly configured for security and access restrictions.


在 profile 里面添加以上的语句来设置路径，使得在 bash 下更容易控制 apachectl, 省去了输入路径的麻烦。

# vi /etc/profile
PATH=" $PATH:usr/local/apache2/bin:”




配置 apache2.0
# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf


配置文件请看文件 httpd.conf (设置文档目录为/home/dalouis/public_html)

#chmod 755 - R /home/dalouis/


设置目录的可读性为 drwxr-xr-x(755), 否则会出现 "Forbidden You don't have permission to access / on this server."


一些关于安全性的配置：
考虑到 cgi-bin 的安全性问题，我们暂时将 cgi-bin 去掉。将所有 httpd.conf 中的所有关于 cgi-bin 的行加上 "#".
Xiyang 的配置
我用的： mod_limitipconn, mod_expires, mod_gzip, mod_php4, mod_so, mod_access, mod_alias, mod_userdir, mod_dir, mod_autoindex, mod_status, mod_mime, mod_log_config, http_core


关于超时的问题
在我编写好所有的产品查看页面的时候，经常会出现因为超时，或者流量过大 ,apache 停止工作的问题，原因有二，一是代码的不科学性，二是 apache 的设置问题。

以下是对设置的一点改动：

# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections(more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.

# KeepAlive Off

# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.

# MaxKeepAliveRequests 0

# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request
# from the same client on the same connection.

# KeepAliveTimeout 0


# 记录访问者的 HTTP-REFERER 和 AGENT, 有助于统计来者是通过什
么搜索引擎找到我们的网站的。 或者在原有的CustomLog行，将参数
由 common 改成 combined

# If you would like to have agent and referer logfiles,
# uncomment the following directives.

CustomLog logs/referer_log referer
CustomLog logs/agent_log agent
CustomLog logs/www.domain.com-access_log combined




使用 mod_limitipconn.c 来限制 apache 的并发数
Package: http://dominia.org/djao/limit/
安装使用说明: http://dominia.org/djao/limitipconn2-README

这里的安装建议使用动态 DSO 并 patch apache2.0, 以使得 apache2.0 可以认识在代理后方的 IP 。但是要 重新编译 apache2.0, 以下是原程序中 INSTALL 的介绍。

## Instructions for building DSO with proxy tracking:
# tar xzvf httpd-2.0.39.tar.gz
# tar xzvf mod_limitipconn-0.22.tar.gz
# cd httpd-2.0.39
# patch -p1 < ../mod_limitipconn-0.22/apachesrc.diff
# ./buildconf
# ./configure --enable-so --enable-speling --enable-rewrite \
--with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl --enable-forward
# make
# make install
# cd ../mod_limitipconn-0.22
# PATH=/usr/local/apache2/bin:$PATH
# make install 

安装过程
# lynx http://dominia.org/djao/limit/mod_limitipconn-0.22.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf mod_limitipconn-0.22.tar.gz
# cd httpd-2.0.48
# patch -p1 < ../mod_limitipconn-0.22/apachesrc.diff

patching file configure.in
Hunk #1 succeeded at 373 (offset 55 lines).
patching file include/scoreboard.h
patching file modules/generators/mod_status.c 
Hunk #1 succeeded at 746 (offset -1 lines).
patching file server/scoreboard.c# ./configure --enable-so --enable-speling --enable-rewrite \
--with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl --enable-forward
# make
# make install
# cd ../mod_limitipconn-0.22
# PATH=/usr/local/apache2/bin:$PATH
# make install

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Libraries have been installed in:
/usr/local/apache2/modules
If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries 
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR' 
flag during linking and do at least one of the following: 
- add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable 
during execution 
- add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
during linking
- use the `-Wl,--rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
- have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'
See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for 
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
chmod 755 /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_limitipconn.so
[activating module `limitipconn' in /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf] 

检查 httpd.conf 文件，发现增加了一下一行

LoadModule limitipconn_module modules/mod_limitipconn.so


同时需要设置以下参数在 httpd.conf 中 , 也可以在单个虚拟服务器中。

ExtendedStatus On
# Only needed if the module is compiled as a DSO
LoadModule limitipconn_module lib/apache/mod_limitipconn.so
<IfModule mod_limitipconn.c>
<Location /somewhere>
MaxConnPerIP 3
# exempting images from the connection limit is often a good
# idea if your web page has lots of inline images, since these
# pages often generate a flurry of concurrent image requests
# NoIPLimit image/*
# In this case, all MIME types other than audio/mpeg and video*
# are exempt from the limit check
# OnlyIPLimit audio/mpeg video
</Location>
</IfModule>


注意： LoadModule limitipconn_module modules/mod_limitipconn.so 必须放在虚拟服务器之前！否则不能启动。

定制 Apache index 目录
在 Apache 中设置目录 <Directory> 有 Options Indexes 属性的时候，可以索引文件夹内容，但是如果要定制显示的内容，就必须添加以下几行到各个服务器的设置中去。（可以是全局，也可以是虚拟服务器或者目录） MODULE: mod_autoindex

ReadmeName /README.shtml
HeaderName /HEADER.shtml
IndexOptions +SuppressHTMLPreamble FancyIndexing \
VersionSort FoldersFirst NameWidth=* (Optoional)


但是，我在按照步骤，添加以上设置、设置文件夹可被索引属性、制作页首和页尾上传后，仍旧发现不能显示。最终发现，由于我安装了 PHP, 为了使得 PHP 代码可以被嵌入 .html 和 .htm 文档中，我将 httpd.conf 中的一条属性设置为：

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm


这使得 apache 不能识别原本设置的 README.html 和 HEADER.html,以下这点是从apache的文档中找到类似的解说.

参考

Filename must resolve to a document with a major content type of text/* ( e.g. , text/html , text/plain , etc.). This means that filename may refer to a CGI script if the script's actual file type (as opposed to its output) is marked as text/html such as with a directive like:

AddType text/html .cgi

Content negotiation will be performed if Options MultiViews is in effect. If filename resolves to a static text/html document (not a CGI script) and either one of the options Includes or IncludesNOEXEC is enabled, the file will be processed for server-side includes (see the mod_include documentation).


我将上述 PHP 的 Type 的最终 .html 和 .htm 去掉以后，就可以正常显示了。于是想办法新添加一个种后缀名为 README 和 HEADER 专用：

AddType text/html .shtml


然后修改 README.html 和 HEADER.html 为 README.shtml 和 HEADER.shtml 即可。要注意的是，因为我要列出的目录都为 open source, 所以有很多名字为“ README ”的文件。因此，要将其中的一条配置做小小的修改。（就是隐藏某些文件的配置）

IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER.* README.* RCS CVS *,v *,t


参考文档：
http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/mod_autoindex.html#headername

http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions



让apache上的图片有防止盗链的功能
参考文档：
Preventing Image 'Theft' By: Ken Coar
Preventing hot linking of images by JavaScript Kit
SetEnvIfNoCase 和 SetEnvIf 的说明文档
http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif

httpd.conf 的修改处

######## Preventing Image 'Theft' ########

SetEnvIfNoCase Referer “^http://(.)+\.fjhr\.com/” local_ref=1
SetEnvIfNoCase Referer “^http://(.)+\.hzmjp\.com/” local_ref=1
SetEnvIfNoCase Referer “^http://(.)+\.dalouis\.com/” local_ref=1
SetEnvIfNoCase Referer “^http://(.)+\.necktie\.gov\.cn/” local_ref=1
SetEnvIfNoCase Referer “^http://(.)+\.necktie\.net\.cn/” local_ref=1
SetEnvIfNoCase Referer “-” local_ref=1
######## Allow the LOGO image Theft ##########
SetEnvIf Request_URI “/images/logo(.)+” local_ref=0

<FilesMatch “\.(png|gif|jpg)”>
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from env=local_ref
</FilesMatch>