网上有很多MyBatis物理分页插件,基本都是围绕拦截指定分页对象来处理的;网上分页逻辑为,先查出总的列表数,使用分页插件查出分页后列表集合,封装总列表数和分页列表集合到Page结果对象;用起来还要自己封装结果类,相对比较麻烦;我想省去这些复杂的步骤,直接传递分页对象,返回结果对象。
需求:
这里我想像JPA一样传递Pagination分页对象进去,返回Page结果对象。
逻辑:
MyBatis预处理拦截器拦截指定的Pagination,并重写当前的SQL为分页SQL
MyBatis结果集拦截器拦截指定的Pagination,根据分页SQL得到查询总量的SQL执行得到总的列表数,得到原分页后的列表集合,封装为Page对象并返回
代码类:
PaginationStatementInterceptor类为SQL预处理拦截类,拦截指定的分页类,这里我使用的是org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable分页类(Spring-data-commons包下的,如果用Spring-data应该会附带出来这个包的);如果MyBatis中分页方法有这个分页类,则拦截并修改原来的执行SQL为想要的分页SQL;以MySQL为例比如:之前的SQL为 select * from user 修改后的SQL为 select * from user limit 100, 10利用反射替换原来SQL值的位置delegate.boundSql.sql
下面举例用的方言为MySQL对应的类MySql5Dialect继承了Dialect类,该类的getLimitString得到分页SQL,如果是别的数据库继承Dialect类,重写getLimitString即可
@Intercepts({@Signature(type = StatementHandler.class, method = "prepare", args = {Connection.class})})
public class PaginationStatementInterceptor implements Interceptor {
private final static Log log = LogFactory
.getLog(PaginationStatementInterceptor.class);
@Override
public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable {
StatementHandler statementHandler = (StatementHandler) invocation.getTarget();
ParameterHandler parameterHandler = statementHandler.getParameterHandler();
Object parameterObject = parameterHandler.getParameterObject();
Pageable pagination = null;
if(parameterObject instanceof MapperMethod.ParamMap){
MapperMethod.ParamMap paramMapObject = (MapperMethod.ParamMap)parameterObject ;
if(paramMapObject != null){
for(Object key : paramMapObject.keySet()){
if(paramMapObject.get(key) instanceof Pageable){
pagination = (Pageable) paramMapObject.get(key);
break;
}
}
}
}
if (pagination != null) {
MetaObject metaStatementHandler = MetaObject.forObject(statementHandler, new DefaultObjectFactory(), new DefaultObjectWrapperFactory());
Configuration configuration = (Configuration) metaStatementHandler.getValue("delegate.configuration");
Dialect.Type databaseType = null;
try {
databaseType = Dialect.Type.valueOf(configuration.getVariables().getProperty("dialect").toUpperCase());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new Exception("Generate SQL: Obtain DatabaseType Failed!");
}
Dialect dialect = null;
switch (databaseType) {
case MYSQL:
dialect = new MySql5Dialect();
break;
case ORACLE:
dialect = new OracleDialect();
break;
case SQLSERVER:
dialect = new SQLServer2005Dialect();
break;
}
String originalSql = (String) metaStatementHandler.getValue("delegate.boundSql.sql");
metaStatementHandler.setValue("delegate.boundSql.sql", dialect.getLimitString(originalSql, pagination.getPageNumber(), pagination.getPageSize()));
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
BoundSql boundSql = statementHandler.getBoundSql();
log.debug("Generate SQL : " + boundSql.getSql());
}
return invocation.proceed();
}
return invocation.proceed();
}
@Override
public Object plugin(Object target) {
return Plugin.wrap(target, this);
}
@Override
public void setProperties(Properties properties) {
}
}
PaginationResultSetInterceptor类为结果拦截类,拦截指定的分页类,这里我使用的是org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable分页类(Spring-data-commons包下的,如果用Spring-data应该会附带出来这个包的);如果MyBatis中分页方法有这个分页类,则拦截结果集进行重写得到最终想要的org.springframework.data.domain.Page结果类(Spring-data-commons包下的,如果用Spring-data应该会附带出来这个包的);Page中会包含分页信息和分页后的列表信息。
下面举例用的方言为MySQL对应的类MySql5Dialect继承了Dialect类,该类的getCountString方法是根据分页SQL解析获取到对应的查询总记录数的SQL,如果是别的数据库继承Dialect类,重写getCountString即可
invocation.proceed()为原分页结果集,这里根据上面的查询总记录数的SQL执行获取总记录数结果,封装Page对象设置原结果集为分页结果列表,设置总记录数,并返回
@Intercepts({@Signature(type = ResultSetHandler.class, method = "handleResultSets", args = {Statement.class})})
public class PaginationResultSetInterceptor implements Interceptor {
private final static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(PaginationResultSetInterceptor.class);
@Override
public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable {
DefaultResultSetHandler resultSetHandler = (DefaultResultSetHandler) invocation.getTarget();
MetaObject metaResultSetHandler = MetaObject.forObject(resultSetHandler, new DefaultObjectFactory(), new DefaultObjectWrapperFactory());
try {
ParameterHandler parameterHandler = (ParameterHandler) metaResultSetHandler.getValue("parameterHandler");
Object parameterObject = parameterHandler.getParameterObject();
Pageable pagination = null;
if(parameterObject instanceof MapperMethod.ParamMap){
MapperMethod.ParamMap paramMapObject = (MapperMethod.ParamMap)parameterObject ;
if(paramMapObject != null){
for(Object key : paramMapObject.keySet()){
if(paramMapObject.get(key) instanceof Pageable){
pagination = (Pageable) paramMapObject.get(key);
break;
}
}
}
}
if (pagination != null) {
BoundSql boundSql = (BoundSql) metaResultSetHandler.getValue("parameterHandler.boundSql");
Configuration configuration = (Configuration) metaResultSetHandler.getValue("configuration");
String originalSql = boundSql.getSql();
Dialect.Type databaseType = Dialect.Type.valueOf(configuration.getVariables().getProperty("dialect").toUpperCase());
Dialect dialect = null;
switch (databaseType) {
case MYSQL:
dialect = new MySql5Dialect();
break;
case ORACLE:
dialect = new OracleDialect();
break;
case SQLSERVER:
dialect = new SQLServer2005Dialect();
break;
}
// 修改sql,用于返回总记录数
String sql = dialect.getCountString(originalSql);
Long totalRecord = getTotalRecord(configuration, sql);
Object result = invocation.proceed();
Page page = new PageImpl((List)result, pagination, totalRecord);
// // 设置返回对象类型
// metaResultSetHandler.setValue("mappedStatement.resultMaps[0].type.name", Page.class.getName());
// 设置返回值
List<Page> pageList = new ArrayList<Page>();
pageList.add(page);
return pageList;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new Exception("Overwrite Result: Fail!");
}
return invocation.proceed();
}
/**
* 获取总记录数
* @param sql
* @return
*/
private Long getTotalRecord(Configuration configuration, String sql){
Long result = 0L;
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(configuration);
SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
PreparedStatement statement = session.getConnection().prepareStatement(sql);
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery();
while (resultSet.next()){
result = resultSet.getLong(1);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
session.close();
}
return result;
}
@Override
public Object plugin(Object target) {
return Plugin.wrap(target, this);
}
@Override
public void setProperties(Properties properties) {
}
}
这里我仅以MySQL为例,其他需要同学们自己写
public class MySql5Dialect extends Dialect {
public String getLimitString(String querySqlString, int offset, int limit) {
return querySqlString + " limit " + offset + " ," + limit;
}
@Override
public String getCountString(String querySqlString) {
int limitIndex = querySqlString.lastIndexOf("limit");
if(limitIndex != -1){
querySqlString = querySqlString.substring(0, limitIndex != -1 ? limitIndex : querySqlString.length() - 1);
}
return "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (" + querySqlString + ") tem";
}
public boolean supportsLimit() {
return true;
}
}
public abstract class Dialect {
public static enum Type {
MYSQL, ORACLE, SQLSERVER
}
public abstract String getLimitString(String querySqlString, int offset, int limit);
public abstract String getCountString(String querySqlString);
}
以上代码测试并在工作项目中运用,代码可能不全,有时间做个demo并上传
参考文档: http://mybatis.github.io/mybatis-3/zh/configuration.html#plugins