编译安装apache2+php5+mysql4+ZendOptimizer+Cronolog简易文档

编译安装apache2+php5+mysql4+ZendOptimizer+Cronolog简易文档

Setp_1

安装包下载：
apache2
http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.0.tar.gz
mysql4:
http://mysql.oss.eznetsols.org/Downloads/MySQL-4.1/mysql-4.1.15.tar.gz
php5:
http://cn.php.net/get/php-5.1.2.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror

apr 1.2

http://www.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.2.6.tar.gz

apr-util 1.2

http://www.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.2.6.tar.gz

mhash

http://internap.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/mhash/mhash-0.9.6.tar.gz

cronolog

http://cronolog.org/download/cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz

ImageMagick-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">6.2.6</chsdate>-2.tar.bz2

http://www.imagemagick.org/script/download.php

Magickwand

http://www.magickwand.org/download/php/magickwand-0.1.8.tar.gz

ZendOptimizer-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">2.6.2</chsdate>-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz

http://www.zend.com/products/zend_optimizer

Setp_2

+++++++++++++

webapps应用体系安装结构

/Data/apps：apache2、mysql、php、mhash、imageMagick、cronolog等应用环境

/logs：记录apache2,mysql等日志

/webapps ：webcode

+++++++++++++

mysql 安装:

$ tar zxvf mysql-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">4.1.15</chsdate>.tar.gz
$ cd mysql-4.1.15
# groupadd mysql

# useradd -g mysql mysql
# ./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/mysql \

# make
# make install
# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
# cd /Data/appsl/mysql
# bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
# chown -R root .
# chown -R mysql var
# chgrp -R mysql .

# bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

apache 2 安装:

1、# Build and install apr 1.2

# tar zxvf apr-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">1.2.6</chsdate>.tar.gz

# cd apr-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">1.2.6</chsdate>

#./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/apr-httpd/

#make

#make install

2、# Build and install apr-util 1.2

# tar zxvf apr-util-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">1.2.6</chsdate>.tar.gz

# cd apr-util-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">1.2.6</chsdate>

# ./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/apr-util-httpd \

> --with-apr=/Data/apps/apr-httpd

#make

#make install

3、# Configure httpd

# tar jxvf httpd-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">2.2.0</chsdate>.tar.bz2
# cd httpd-2.2.0
# vi config.sh 写入内容如下：

代码:

#!/bin/bash HTTPD_ROOT="/Data/apps/apache2" ./configure --prefix=$HTTPD_ROOT \ --with-apr=/Data/apps/apr-httpd \ --with-apr-util=/Data/apps/apr-util-httpd \ --enable-so \ --enable-rewrite \ --enable-info \ --enable-cgid \ --enable-mime-magic \ --enable-vhost-alias \ --enable-deflate \ --enable-expires \ --with-mpm=prefork

# sh config.sh
上面过程等同于直接
./configure --prefix=$HTTPD_ROOT \

--with-apr=/Data/apps/apr-httpd \

--with-apr-util=/Data/apps/apr-util-httpd \

--enable-so \

--enable-rewrite \

--enable-info \

--enable-cgid \

--enable-mime-magic \

--enable-vhost-alias \

--enable-deflate \

--enable-expires \

--with-mpm=prefork
# make
# make install

安装php5

1、# Build and install mhash

#tar zxvf mhash-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">0.9.6</chsdate>.tar.gz

#cd mhash-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">0.9.6</chsdate>

# ./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/mhash

#make

#make install

# cd include/mutils/

# cp * /Data/apps/mhash/include/mutils/

2、# Build and install ImageMagick-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">6.2.6</chsdate>-2.

#tar zxvf ImageMagick-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">6.2.6</chsdate>-2.tar.gz

# cd ImageMagick-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">6.2.6</chsdate>

#./configure –prefix=/Data/apps/ImageMagick

#make

#make install

#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libWand.so.<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">10.0.2</chsdate> /usr/lib/libWand.so

#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libWand.so.<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">10.0.2</chsdate> /usr/lib/libWand.so.10

#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libMagick.so.<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">10.0.2</chsdate> /usr/lib/libMagick.so

#ln -sf /Data/apps/ImageMagick/lib/libMagick.so.<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">10.0.2</chsdate> /usr/lib/libMagick.so.10

3、Configure php& magickwand

#tar jxvf php-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">5.1.2</chsdate>.tar.bz2

#cd php-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">5.1.2</chsdate>/ext/

# tar zxvf magickwand-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">0.1.8</chsdate>.tar.gz

在phpsrc\ext\magickwand 目录下运行 phpize

或填写完整phpize路径:

/Data/apps/php/bin/phpize

cd ../..

rm -Rf ./configure

./buildconf --force

$ vi config.sh 写入内容:

代码:

#!/bin/bash PHP_ROOT=/Data/apps/php/ ./configure --prefix=$PHP_ROOT \ --with-apxs2=/Data/apps/apache2/bin/apxs \ --with-mysql=/Data/apps/mysql \ --enable-mbstring \ --with-curl \ --disable-debug \ --enable-inline-optimization -q \ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/ \ --with-png-dir \ --enable-thread-safety \ --enable-ctype \ --with-bz2 \ --with-zlib \ --with-gd \ --with-kerberos \ --with-gettext \ --enable-force-cgi-redirect \ --with-iconv \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --enable-sockets \ --with-snmp \ --enable-ucd-snmp-hack

$sh config.sh
$ make
# make install
#cp php.ini-dist /Data/apps/php/lib/php.ini

Step_3 配置：

1.MYSQL[/etc/my.cnf]
去掉[mysqld]段skip-networking这句的注释，这样mysql只能从本机连接，有助提高安全性。
有关mysql的安全配置，请参考http://blog.donews.com/longrujun/archive/2005/11/30/643235.aspx

2.apache[/apache/conf/httpd.conf ]
修改

A. ServerAdmin [email protected]

B. ServerName www.irunnet.com:80

C. <Directory />

Options FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Order deny,allow

Allow from all

</Directory>

D. <IfModule dir_module>

DirectoryIndex index.html index.php

</IfModule>

E. AddType application/x-compress .Z

AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

F. 启用MPM、Virtual hosts

# Server-pool management (MPM specific)

Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf

# Virtual hosts

Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

E．修改MPM、Virtual Hosts

<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>

StartServers 5

MinSpareServers 5

MaxSpareServers 10

ServerLimit 4000

MaxClients 2000

MaxRequestsPerChild 0

</IfModule>

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerAdmin [email protected]

DocumentRoot /Data/webapps

ServerName irunnet.com

ErrorLog logs/irunnet.com-error_log

CustomLog logs/irunnet.com-access_log common

</VirtualHost>

测试：
在/apache2/htdocs 创建文件phpinfo.php 内容为：

代码:

<?php echo phpinfo(); ?>

Step_4

# Build and install ZendOptimizer

#tar zxvf ZendOptimizer-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">2.6.2</chsdate>-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz

# ./install.sh

# Build and install cronolog

#tar zxvf cronolog-<chsdate year="1899" month="12" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" w:st="on">1.6.2</chsdate>.tar.gz

#./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/cronolog

#make

#make install

配置virtual host日志配置

ErrorLog "|/Data/apps/cronolog/sbin/cronolog -S /Data/logs/www.irunnet.com-error_log /Data/logs/%Y/%m/www.irunnet.com-error_log.%m%d"

CustomLog "|/Data/apps/cronolog/sbin/cronolog -S /Data/logs/www.irunnet.com-access_log /Data/logs/%Y/%m/www.irunnet.com-access_log.%m%d%H" combined

Step_5 建立启动脚本

1、 echo “cd /Data/apps/apache2/bin/;./apachectl start” >>/etc/rc.local

2、 echo “cd /Data/apps/mysql/bin/;./mysqld_safe –user=mysql & ” >>/etc/rc.local

在浏览器中打开 http://127.0.0.1/phpinfo.php 如果你能看到 phpinfo 界面那么 ok 。