加载struts2的时候报Unable to load configuration. - bean - jar:file:/D:/Tomcat6.0/webap

一开始主要是用struts1写程序,在运行的时候就直接导入的IDE直接生成的struts1的的包
没任何问题,
  今天突然发现,struts2都出来这么久了 ,还在研究struts1 在out ,就简单的写了个struts2的程序 测试下 结果给我报了一大堆的错误 ,不过还好解决 了
  现在把错误记录下来 希望能对大家有所帮助:

 

严重: Dispatcher initialization failed
Unable to load configuration. - bean - jar:file:/D:/Tomcat6.0/webapps/Struts2/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-2.1.8.1.jar!/struts-default.xml:47:178
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:58)
 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:374)
 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:418)
 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:190)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3800)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4450)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:526)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:987)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:909)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:495)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1206)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:314)
 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:722)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:583)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: Unable to load bean: type:org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest class:org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.JakartaMultiPartRequest - bean - jar:file:/D:/Tomcat6.0/webapps/Struts2/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-2.1.8.1.jar!/struts-default.xml:47:178
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:221)
 at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.register(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:101)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:169)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:55)
 ... 30 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/fileupload/RequestContext
 at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
 at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2389)
 at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:1836)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:211)
 ... 33 more
2010-7-16 0:30:01 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart
严重: Exception starting filter Struts2
Unable to load configuration. - bean - jar:file:/D:/Tomcat6.0/webapps/Struts2/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-2.1.8.1.jar!/struts-default.xml:47:178
 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:431)
 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:190)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3800)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4450)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:526)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:987)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:909)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:495)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1206)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:314)
 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:722)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:583)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: Unable to load configuration. - bean - jar:file:/D:/Tomcat6.0/webapps/Struts2/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-2.1.8.1.jar!/struts-default.xml:47:178
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:58)
 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:374)
 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:418)
 ... 28 more
Caused by: Unable to load bean: type:org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest class:org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.JakartaMultiPartRequest - bean - jar:file:/D:/Tomcat6.0/webapps/Struts2/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-2.1.8.1.jar!/struts-default.xml:47:178
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:221)
 at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.register(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:101)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:169)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:55)
 ... 30 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/fileupload/RequestContext
 at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
 at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2389)
 at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:1836)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:211)
 ... 33 more
2010-7-16 0:30:01 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Error filterStart
2010-7-16 0:30:01 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Context [/Struts2] startup failed due to previous errors
2010-7-16 0:30:01 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
信息: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8899
2010-7-16 0:30:01 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
信息: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009
2010-7-16 0:30:01 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
信息: Jk running ID=0 time=0/47  config=null
2010-7-16 0:30:01 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
信息: Server startup in 1701 ms

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--上面是报出来的错误代码,其最终的解决方法是:

  你在网上下struts2的包时,它里面会有很多jar包要自己导进入,但有些一开始没用,我这个原因 就是一开始在运行的时候没有导入commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar  这个包  , 所以导致 报错 ,,你只要把这个包导入到你工程的blib目录下

  后来在导入这个包之后,重启tomcat  就没问题了  


 

 

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