java 获取网页源代码

要分析某个网页中的代码构成,需要某个结点下的内容。用此原始方法可以得到整个网页的源码。其实更简单的方法是使用 WebClient 或 HtmlUtil 等开源方式 。

public class HtmlParser {
	public static String getHtmlContent(URL url, String encode) {
		StringBuffer contentBuffer = new StringBuffer();

		int responseCode = -1;
		HttpURLConnection con = null;
		try {
			con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			con.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");// IE代理进行下载
			con.setConnectTimeout(60000);
			con.setReadTimeout(60000);
			// 获得网页返回信息码
			responseCode = con.getResponseCode();
			if (responseCode == -1) {
				System.out.println(url.toString() + " : connection is failure...");
				con.disconnect();
				return null;
			}
			if (responseCode >= 400) // 请求失败
			{
				System.out.println("请求失败:get response code: " + responseCode);
				con.disconnect();
				return null;
			}

			InputStream inStr = con.getInputStream();
			InputStreamReader istreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inStr, encode);
			BufferedReader buffStr = new BufferedReader(istreamReader);

			String str = null;
			while ((str = buffStr.readLine()) != null)
				contentBuffer.append(str);
			inStr.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			contentBuffer = null;
			System.out.println("error: " + url.toString());
		} finally {
			con.disconnect();
		}
		return contentBuffer.toString();
	}

	public static String getHtmlContent(String url, String encode) {
		if (!url.toLowerCase().startsWith("http://")) {
			url = "http://" + url;
		}
		try {
			URL rUrl = new URL(url);
			return getHtmlContent(rUrl, encode);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
	}
	public static void main(String argsp[]){
		System.out.println(getHtmlContent("www.baidu.com","utf-8")) ;
		
	}
}


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