ArchLinux 安装一些软件包

安装图形界面
pacman -S xorg -> 默认都安装了
pacman -S xfce4 -> 除了1,2,7外全部安装.
1) exo 2) garcon 3) gtk-xfce-engine 4) terminal 5) thunar 6) tumbler 7) xfce4-appfinder
8) xfce4-mixer 9) xfce4-panel 10) xfce4-session 11) xfce4-settings 12) xfce-utils 13) xfconf
14) xfdesktop 15) xfwm4 16) xfwm4-themes
使用slim来进行登陆管理
pacman -S slim
利用wicd进行网络管理
pacman -S wicd wicd-gtk
声音驱动
pacman -S pulseaudio alsa-utils
绑定音量增大、减少快捷键.
输入法+字体
pacman -S ibus ibus-sunpinyin wqy-bitmapfont wqy-zenhei
节能和通讯
pacman -S cpufrequtils acpid gamin dbus
多媒体
pacman -S gstreamer0.10-bad gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer0.10-good gstreamer0.10-ugly gstreamer0.10-base-plugins
pacman -S totem -> 电影播放器
文件管理
pacman -S gvfs-afc thunar-volman -> 移动硬盘等的自动挂载

解决分区挂载时出现“Not authorized to perform operation“的问题

参考http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-25906175-id-3030600.html

命令如下：
su 
cd /etc/polkit-1/localauthority/50-local.d/
vim 50-filesystem-mount-system-internal.pkla
文件内：
[Mount a system-internal device]
Identity=*
Action=org.freedesktop.udisks2.filesystem-mount-system
ResultActive=yes
立即生效。

pacman -S xarchiver thunar-archive-plugin -> 压缩/解压缩
浏览器
pacman -S chromium
按照需要安装xfce4的plugin .
pacman -S xfce4-power-manager xfce4-battery-plugin

配置系统

组别添加

将当前用户添加到这些组中 lp wheel games video audio optical storage scanner power users

groupadd lp wheel games video audio optical storage scanner power users

rc.conf

    LOCALE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
    DAEMON_LOCALE="no"
    HARDWARECLOCK="UTC"
    TIMEZONE="Asia/Shanghai"


    MODULES=(acpi-cpufreq cpufreq_ondemand cpufreq_powersave vboxdrv)


    HOSTNAME="Laptop"


    DAEMONS=(syslog-ng @network acpid crond dbus @cpufreq slim wicd)

用户的.xinitrc

    #!/bin/sh
    #
    # ~/.xinitrc
    # Executed by startx (run your window manager from here)


    if [ -d /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d ]; then
      for f in /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d/*; do
        [ -x "$f" ] && . "$f"
      done
      unset f
    fi
    exec ck-launch-session dbus-launch --exit-with-session startxfce4