前言
非常喜欢用RadioButton+RadioGroup做Tabs,能自动处理选中等效果,但是自带的RadioGroup不支持嵌套RadioButton(从源码可看出仅仅是判断子控件是不是RadioButton),本文参考RadioGroup修改了一个支持嵌套CompoundButton的控件,非常实用。
声明
欢迎转载,但请保留文章原始出处:)
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农民伯伯: http://over140.cnblogs.com
正文
/**
* 支持嵌套CompoundButton的NestRadioGroup
*
*
@author
农民伯伯
http://www.cnblogs.com/over140/
*
*/
public
class NestRadioGroup
extends LinearLayout {
//
holds the checked id; the selection is empty by default
private
int mCheckedId = -1;
//
tracks children radio buttons checked state
private CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener mChildOnCheckedChangeListener;
//
when true, mOnCheckedChangeListener discards events
private
boolean mProtectFromCheckedChange =
false;
private OnCheckedChangeListener mOnCheckedChangeListener;
private PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener mPassThroughListener;
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
public NestRadioGroup(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
public NestRadioGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
private
void init() {
mCheckedId = View.NO_ID;
setOrientation(HORIZONTAL);
mChildOnCheckedChangeListener =
new CheckedStateTracker();
mPassThroughListener =
new PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener();
super.setOnHierarchyChangeListener(mPassThroughListener);
}
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
@Override
public
void setOnHierarchyChangeListener(OnHierarchyChangeListener listener) {
//
the user listener is delegated to our pass-through listener
mPassThroughListener.mOnHierarchyChangeListener = listener;
}
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
@Override
protected
void onFinishInflate() {
super.onFinishInflate();
//
checks the appropriate radio button as requested in the XML file
if (mCheckedId != View.NO_ID) {
mProtectFromCheckedChange =
true;
setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId,
true);
mProtectFromCheckedChange =
false;
setCheckedId(mCheckedId);
}
}
/**
递归查找具有选中属性的子控件
*/
private
static CompoundButton findCheckedView(View child) {
if (child
instanceof CompoundButton)
return (CompoundButton) child;
if (child
instanceof ViewGroup) {
ViewGroup group = (ViewGroup) child;
for (
int i = 0, j = group.getChildCount(); i < j; i++) {
CompoundButton check = findCheckedView(group.getChildAt(i));
if (check !=
null)
return check;
}
}
return
null;
//
没有找到
}
@Override
public
void addView(View child,
int index, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
final CompoundButton view = findCheckedView(child);
if (view !=
null) {
if (view.isChecked()) {
mProtectFromCheckedChange =
true;
if (mCheckedId != -1) {
setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId,
false);
}
mProtectFromCheckedChange =
false;
setCheckedId(view.getId());
}
}
super.addView(child, index, params);
}
/**
* <p>Sets the selection to the radio button whose identifier is passed in
* parameter. Using -1 as the selection identifier clears the selection;
* such an operation is equivalent to invoking {
@link
#clearCheck()}.</p>
*
*
@param
id the unique id of the radio button to select in this group
*
*
@see
#getCheckedRadioButtonId()
*
@see
#clearCheck()
*/
public
void check(
int id) {
//
don't even bother
if (id != -1 && (id == mCheckedId)) {
return;
}
if (mCheckedId != -1) {
setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId,
false);
}
if (id != -1) {
setCheckedStateForView(id,
true);
}
setCheckedId(id);
}
private
void setCheckedId(
int id) {
mCheckedId = id;
if (mOnCheckedChangeListener !=
null) {
mOnCheckedChangeListener.onCheckedChanged(
this, mCheckedId);
}
}
private
void setCheckedStateForView(
int viewId,
boolean checked) {
View checkedView = findViewById(viewId);
if (checkedView !=
null && checkedView
instanceof CompoundButton) {
((CompoundButton) checkedView).setChecked(checked);
}
}
/**
* <p>Returns the identifier of the selected radio button in this group.
* Upon empty selection, the returned value is -1.</p>
*
*
@return
the unique id of the selected radio button in this group
*
*
@see
#check(int)
*
@see
#clearCheck()
*
* @attr ref android.R.styleable#NestRadioGroup_checkedButton
*/
public
int getCheckedRadioButtonId() {
return mCheckedId;
}
/**
* <p>Clears the selection. When the selection is cleared, no radio button
* in this group is selected and {
@link
#getCheckedRadioButtonId()} returns
* null.</p>
*
*
@see
#check(int)
*
@see
#getCheckedRadioButtonId()
*/
public
void clearCheck() {
check(-1);
}
/**
* <p>Register a callback to be invoked when the checked radio button
* changes in this group.</p>
*
*
@param
listener the callback to call on checked state change
*/
public
void setOnCheckedChangeListener(OnCheckedChangeListener listener) {
mOnCheckedChangeListener = listener;
}
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
@Override
public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {
return
new NestRadioGroup.LayoutParams(getContext(), attrs);
}
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
@Override
protected
boolean checkLayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams p) {
return p
instanceof NestRadioGroup.LayoutParams;
}
@Override
protected LinearLayout.LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {
return
new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
}
/**
* <p>This set of layout parameters defaults the width and the height of
* the children to {
@link
#WRAP_CONTENT} when they are not specified in the
* XML file. Otherwise, this class ussed the value read from the XML file.</p>
*
* <p>See
* {
@link
android.R.styleable#LinearLayout_Layout LinearLayout Attributes}
* for a list of all child view attributes that this class supports.</p>
*
*/
public
static
class LayoutParams
extends LinearLayout.LayoutParams {
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
public LayoutParams(Context c, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(c, attrs);
}
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
public LayoutParams(
int w,
int h) {
super(w, h);
}
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
public LayoutParams(
int w,
int h,
float initWeight) {
super(w, h, initWeight);
}
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
public LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams p) {
super(p);
}
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
public LayoutParams(MarginLayoutParams source) {
super(source);
}
/**
* <p>Fixes the child's width to
* {
@link
android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams#WRAP_CONTENT} and the child's
* height to {
@link
android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams#WRAP_CONTENT}
* when not specified in the XML file.</p>
*
*
@param
a the styled attributes set
*
@param
widthAttr the width attribute to fetch
*
@param
heightAttr the height attribute to fetch
*/
@Override
protected
void setBaseAttributes(TypedArray a,
int widthAttr,
int heightAttr) {
if (a.hasValue(widthAttr)) {
width = a.getLayoutDimension(widthAttr, "layout_width");
}
else {
width = WRAP_CONTENT;
}
if (a.hasValue(heightAttr)) {
height = a.getLayoutDimension(heightAttr, "layout_height");
}
else {
height = WRAP_CONTENT;
}
}
}
/**
* <p>Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when the checked
* radio button changed in this group.</p>
*/
public
interface OnCheckedChangeListener {
/**
* <p>Called when the checked radio button has changed. When the
* selection is cleared, checkedId is -1.</p>
*
*
@param
group the group in which the checked radio button has changed
*
@param
checkedId the unique identifier of the newly checked radio button
*/
public
void onCheckedChanged(NestRadioGroup group,
int checkedId);
}
private
class CheckedStateTracker
implements CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener {
public
void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
boolean isChecked) {
//
prevents from infinite recursion
if (mProtectFromCheckedChange) {
return;
}
mProtectFromCheckedChange =
true;
if (mCheckedId != -1) {
setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId,
false);
}
mProtectFromCheckedChange =
false;
int id = buttonView.getId();
setCheckedId(id);
}
}
/**
* <p>A pass-through listener acts upon the events and dispatches them
* to another listener. This allows the table layout to set its own internal
* hierarchy change listener without preventing the user to setup his.</p>
*/
private
class PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener
implements ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener {
private ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener mOnHierarchyChangeListener;
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1)
public
void onChildViewAdded(View parent, View child) {
if (parent == NestRadioGroup.
this) {
CompoundButton view = findCheckedView(child);
//
查找子控件
if (view !=
null) {
int id = view.getId();
//
generates an id if it's missing
if (id == View.NO_ID &&
Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1
) {
id = View.generateViewId();
view.setId(id);
}
view.setOnCheckedChangeListener(mChildOnCheckedChangeListener);
}
}
if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener !=
null) {
mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewAdded(parent, child);
}
}
/**
* {
@inheritDoc
}
*/
public
void onChildViewRemoved(View parent, View child) {
if (parent == NestRadioGroup.
this) {
CompoundButton view = findCheckedView(child);
//
查找子控件
if (view !=
null) {
view.setOnCheckedChangeListener(
null);
}
}
if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener !=
null) {
mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewRemoved(parent, child);
}
}
}
}
代码说明
代码主要是仿照RadioGroup改写,主要是findCheckedView方法递归查找具有选中属性的子控件。
用法
<
com.xxx.ui.view.NestRadioGroup
android:id
="@+id/main_radio"
android:layout_width
="fill_parent"
android:layout_height
="wrap_content"
android:gravity
="center"
android:orientation
="horizontal"
>
<
RadioButton
android:id
="@+id/radio_button0"
android:layout_width
="0dip"
android:layout_height
="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight
="1.0"
android:checked
="true"
android:text
="@string/bottom_feed"
/>
<
RadioButton
android:id
="@+id/radio_button1"
android:layout_width
="0dip"
android:layout_height
="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight
="1.0"
android:text
="@string/bottom_square"
/>
<
RelativeLayout
android:layout_width
="0dip"
android:layout_height
="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight
="1.0"
android:orientation
="horizontal"
>
<
RadioButton
android:id
="@+id/radio_button2"
style
="@style/title_tab_text_style"
android:layout_width
="wrap_content"
android:layout_height
="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent
="true"
android:text
="@string/bottom_message"
/>
<
ImageView
android:id
="@+id/new_message_tips"
android:layout_width
="wrap_content"
android:layout_height
="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop
="10dip"
android:layout_toRightOf
="@+id/radio_button2"
android:src
="@drawable/news_tips_red"
/>
</
RelativeLayout
>
</
com.xxx.ui.view.NestRadioGroup
>
代码说明
1、实现非常常见的Tabs效果,结合ViewPager来使用,new_message_tips可以是一个类似微信右上角的小红圈,用来提醒有新的消息。
2、View.generateViewId需要4.2以上才能使用,所以最好自己设置id