ASP.NET使用NPOI类库导出Excel

/*
 * 作者: 牛腩
 * 创建时间: 2010-1-4 15:15:05
 * Email: [email protected]
 * 说明: 导出EXCEL的类,使用说明见:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-tw/ee818993.aspx
 
*/

using  System;
using  System.Collections.Generic;
using  System.Data;
using  System.IO;
using  System.Linq;
using  System.Web;
using  NPOI;
using  NPOI.HPSF;
using  NPOI.HSSF;
using  NPOI.HSSF.UserModel;
using  NPOI.POIFS;
using  NPOI.Util;

public   class  DataTableRenderToExcel
{
    
public   static  Stream RenderDataTableToExcel(DataTable SourceTable)
    {
        HSSFWorkbook workbook 
=   new  HSSFWorkbook();
        MemoryStream ms 
=   new  MemoryStream();
        HSSFSheet sheet 
=  workbook.CreateSheet();
        HSSFRow headerRow 
=  sheet.CreateRow( 0 );

        
//  handling header.
         foreach  (DataColumn column  in  SourceTable.Columns)
            headerRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(column.ColumnName);

        
//  handling value.
         int  rowIndex  =   1 ;

        
foreach  (DataRow row  in  SourceTable.Rows)
        {
            HSSFRow dataRow 
=  sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex);

            
foreach  (DataColumn column  in  SourceTable.Columns)
            {
                dataRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(row[column].ToString());
            }

            rowIndex
++ ;
        }

        workbook.Write(ms);
        ms.Flush();
        ms.Position 
=   0 ;

        sheet 
=   null ;
        headerRow 
=   null ;
        workbook 
=   null ;

        
return  ms;
    }

    
public   static   void  RenderDataTableToExcel(DataTable SourceTable,  string  FileName)
    {
        MemoryStream ms 
=  RenderDataTableToExcel(SourceTable)  as  MemoryStream;
        FileStream fs 
=   new  FileStream(FileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
        
byte [] data  =  ms.ToArray();

        fs.Write(data, 
0 , data.Length);
        fs.Flush();
        fs.Close();

        data 
=   null ;
        ms 
=   null ;
        fs 
=   null ;
    }

    
public   static  DataTable RenderDataTableFromExcel(Stream ExcelFileStream,  string  SheetName,  int  HeaderRowIndex)
    {
        HSSFWorkbook workbook 
=   new  HSSFWorkbook(ExcelFileStream);
        HSSFSheet sheet 
=  workbook.GetSheet(SheetName);

        DataTable table 
=   new  DataTable();

        HSSFRow headerRow 
=  sheet.GetRow(HeaderRowIndex);
        
int  cellCount  =  headerRow.LastCellNum;

        
for  ( int  i  =  headerRow.FirstCellNum; i  <  cellCount; i ++ )
        {
            DataColumn column 
=   new  DataColumn(headerRow.GetCell(i).StringCellValue);
            table.Columns.Add(column);
        }

        
int  rowCount  =  sheet.LastRowNum;

        
for  ( int  i  =  (sheet.FirstRowNum  +   1 ); i  <  sheet.LastRowNum; i ++ )
        {
            HSSFRow row 
=  sheet.GetRow(i);
            DataRow dataRow 
=  table.NewRow();

            
for  ( int  j  =  row.FirstCellNum; j  <  cellCount; j ++ )
                dataRow[j] 
=  row.GetCell(j).ToString();
        }

        ExcelFileStream.Close();
        workbook 
=   null ;
        sheet 
=   null ;
        
return  table;
    }

    
public   static  DataTable RenderDataTableFromExcel(Stream ExcelFileStream,  int  SheetIndex,  int  HeaderRowIndex)
    {
        HSSFWorkbook workbook 
=   new  HSSFWorkbook(ExcelFileStream);
        HSSFSheet sheet 
=  workbook.GetSheetAt(SheetIndex);

        DataTable table 
=   new  DataTable();

        HSSFRow headerRow 
=  sheet.GetRow(HeaderRowIndex);
        
int  cellCount  =  headerRow.LastCellNum;

        
for  ( int  i  =  headerRow.FirstCellNum; i  <  cellCount; i ++ )
        {
            DataColumn column 
=   new  DataColumn(headerRow.GetCell(i).StringCellValue);
            table.Columns.Add(column);
        }

        
int  rowCount  =  sheet.LastRowNum;

        
for  ( int  i  =  (sheet.FirstRowNum  +   1 ); i  <  sheet.LastRowNum; i ++ )
        {
            HSSFRow row 
=  sheet.GetRow(i);
            DataRow dataRow 
=  table.NewRow();

            
for  ( int  j  =  row.FirstCellNum; j  <  cellCount; j ++ )
            {
                
if  (row.GetCell(j)  !=   null )
                    dataRow[j] 
=  row.GetCell(j).ToString();
            }

            table.Rows.Add(dataRow);
        }

        ExcelFileStream.Close();
        workbook 
=   null ;
        sheet 
=   null ;
        
return  table;
    }

    
///   <summary> 读取excel
    
///  默认第一行为标头
    
///   </summary>
    
///   <param name="path"> excel文档路径 </param>
    
///   <returns></returns>
     public   static  DataTable RenderDataTableFromExcel( string  path) {
        DataTable dt 
=   new  DataTable();

        HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook;
        
using  (FileStream file  =   new  FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
        {
            hssfworkbook 
=   new  HSSFWorkbook(file);
        }
        HSSFSheet sheet 
=  hssfworkbook.GetSheetAt( 0 );
        System.Collections.IEnumerator rows 
=  sheet.GetRowEnumerator();

        HSSFRow headerRow 
=  sheet.GetRow( 0 );
        
int  cellCount  =  headerRow.LastCellNum;

        
for  ( int  j  =   0 ; j  <  cellCount; j ++ )
        {
            HSSFCell cell 
=  headerRow.GetCell(j);
            dt.Columns.Add(cell.ToString());
        }

        
for  ( int  i  =  (sheet.FirstRowNum  +   1 ); i  <=  sheet.LastRowNum; i ++ )
        {
            HSSFRow row 
=  sheet.GetRow(i);
            DataRow dataRow 
=  dt.NewRow();

            
for  ( int  j  =  row.FirstCellNum; j  <  cellCount; j ++ )
            {
                
if  (row.GetCell(j)  !=   null )
                    dataRow[j] 
=  row.GetCell(j).ToString();
            }

            dt.Rows.Add(dataRow);
        }

        
// while (rows.MoveNext())
        
// {
        
//     HSSFRow row = (HSSFRow)rows.Current;
        
//     DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();

        
//     for (int i = 0; i < row.LastCellNum; i++)
        
//     {
        
//         HSSFCell cell = row.GetCell(i);


        
//         if (cell == null)
        
//         {
        
//             dr[i] = null;
        
//         }
        
//         else
        
//         {
        
//             dr[i] = cell.ToString();
        
//         }
        
//     }
        
//     dt.Rows.Add(dr);
        
// }

        
return  dt;
    }
}

 

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