>>> html = requests.get('http://httpbin.org/get')
>>> html
>>> html.text
'{\n "args": {}, \n "headers": {\n "Accept": "*/*", \n "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", \n "Host": "httpbin.org", \n "User-Agent": "python-requests/2.21.0"\n }, \n "origin": "183.17.50.128, 183.17.50.128", \n "url": "https://httpbin.org/get"\n}\n'
>>>
#data 表示get的数据
>>> data = {'li':'5632'}
>>> html = requests.get('http://httpbin.org/get',params = data)
>>> html
>>> html.text
'{\n "args": {\n "li": "5632"\n }, \n "headers": {\n "Accept": "*/*", \n "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", \n "Host": "httpbin.org", \n "User-Agent": "python-requests/2.21.0"\n }, \n "origin": "183.17.50.128, 183.17.50.128", \n "url": "https://httpbin.org/get?li=5632"\n}\n'
>>> html.url
'http://httpbin.org/get?li=5632'
>>>
>>> data = {'li':'5632'}
>>> html = requests.post('http://httpbin.org/post',data = data)
>>> html.text
'{\n "args": {}, \n "data": "", \n "files": {}, \n "form": {\n "li": "5632"\n }, \n "headers": {\n "Accept": "*/*", \n "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", \n "Content-Length": "7", \n "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", \n "Host": "httpbin.org", \n "User-Agent": "python-requests/2.21.0"\n }, \n "json": null, \n "origin": "183.17.50.128, 183.17.50.128", \n "url": "https://httpbin.org/post"\n}\n'
form 表示的是提交的数据
>>> html.url
'http://httpbin.org/post'
>>>
还可以加入headers
>>> headers ={'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.36'}
>>> html = requests.post('http://httpbin.org/post',headers=headers,data = data)
>>> html.text
'{\n "args": {}, \n "data": "", \n "files": {}, \n "form": {\n "li": "5632"\n }, \n "headers": {\n "Accept": "*/*", \n "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", \n "Content-Length": "7", \n "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", \n "Host": "httpbin.org", \n "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.36"\n }, \n "json": null, \n "origin": "183.17.50.128, 183.17.50.128", \n "url": "https://httpbin.org/post"\n}\n'
# headers 还可以加入cookies