damage:损害,破坏,损害赔偿(金)v.损害伤害,毁坏;同义词:harm,hurt,ruin,upset;反义词:repair,benefit
damn:(表示厌烦、失望等)该死的,讨厌;指责,谴责,周妈;使失败,注定要失败;n丝毫,一点点;同义词:curse,swear,doom,condemn,denounce;反义词:bless
deceive:欺骗,蒙蔽;同义词:cheat,trick,mislead
decent:体面地,像样的,气派的,合乎礼仪的;同义词:respectable,proper,correct,right,suitable,fit;反义词:indecent,vulgar,coarse
decline:拒绝,谢绝,下降,减少,衰退,衰落,倾斜n下降,减少,衰退,衰落,倾斜;同义词:refuse,reject,sink,fall,weaken;反义词:accept,agree,flourish
decompose:分解,腐烂,腐败;同义词:decay,rot,corrupt
dedicate:风险,把……用在(to);同义词:devote
deduce:演绎,推论;同义词:infer,conclude
defect:缺点,毛病;缺乏,欠缺;同义词:fault,flaw,shortcoming,weakness,deficiency;反义词:merit
deficiency:缺点,缺陷;缺乏,不足;同义词:lack,shortage,scarcity;反义词:abundance,plenty,surplus,excess
define:解释,给……下定义;使明确,使清楚;规定,限定;同义词:explain,describe,clarify,fix,set,establish;
deny:公然违抗,蔑视;经受得住;使成为不可能;同义词:resist,confront,depreciate,belittle,scorn;反义词:support
degenerate:衰退,堕落,变坏;堕落的,颓废的;堕落者;同义词:degrade,deteriorate,corrupt,worsen;反义词:develop,evolve,improve,restore
delegate:代表,委派(或选举)……为代表;授权,把……委托给别人;同义词:representative,agent,deputy,assign,authorize,entrust,appoint
denote:表示,是……的标志,意思是;同义词:indicate,mean,imply,show,express
denounce:谴责,指责,痛斥;高发,控告;同义词:criticize,blame,charge,accuse,condemn,reproach
dense:稠密的,密集的,愚钝的,笨拙的,极度的;同义词:thick,close,heavy,packed,stupid,dull;反义词:thin,weak;
depict:描绘,描写,描述;同义词:describe,picture,illustrate,portray,represent
deposit:存放,储蓄,使沉淀,付(保证金)n存款,保证金,沉淀物;同义词:store,lay,place
depress:使沮丧,使消沉;使不景气,使萧条;按下,压下,削弱,抑制;减少,降低;同义词:sadden,discourage,dishearten,weaken,reduce,lessen,decrease,subtract;反义词:cheer,inspire,encourage;increase,raise,enlarge,augment
deprive:剥夺,使丧失;同义词:dispossess,strip;反义词:provide,entitle
derive:取得,得到;追溯……的起源(或来由);同义词:get,obtain,acquire,gain,receive,originate
descend:下来下降,同义词:fall,drop,decline;反义词:ascend,rise
designate:指明,标明,指定,指派;同义词:show,indicate,specify,assign,nominate
desolate:荒芜的,不毛的;孤独凄凉的,可怜的;同义词:deserted,lonely,barren,gloomy,dismal,dreary,wretched;反义词:prosperous,cheerful,joyful,happy
despise:鄙视,藐视,看不起;同义词:scorn,belittle,depreciate,defy;反义词:appreciate,admire,respect
detail:细节,详情,详述,列举;同义词:part,portion,segment,fragment,elaborate
differentiate:使不同,使有差别,区分,区别;同义词:distinguish,discriminate
diffuse:扩散(气体,液体等)传播,散布;弥漫的,四散的;(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的;同义词:scatter,spread,disperse
dilemma:(进退两难的)窘境,困境
dim:黯淡的,模糊的;同义词:faint,vague,obscure,反义词:bright,light,distinct
diplomat:外交家,外交官,圆滑的人;同义词:politician,ambassador,a tactful person
disaster:灾难,火灾,大不幸;彻底的失败;同义词:misfortune,tragedy
discard:丢弃,抛弃;同义词:abandon,desert,reject;反义词:adopt
discern:看出,觉察出,认识,了解,识别,区别;同义词:detect,distinguish,discover,perceive,recognize;反义词:ignore,neglect
disclose:揭露,透露,使公开;同义词:expose,uncover,open,reveal;反义词:conceal,hide
discreet:(言行)谨慎的,慎重的,朴素的,不显眼的;同义词:careful,thoughtful,cautious,prudent;反义词:indiscreet
dispose:布置,整理;安排,处理;同义词:settle,treat
disposition:性情,性格,意向,倾向,排列,布置,支配权,处置权;解决,清除;同义词:nature,character,temperament,order,arrangement,adjustment
distract:使转向,使分心,转移注意力,分散思想,使困惑,使混乱;同义词:divert,disturb,confuse;反义词:attract,concentrate
distribute:分配,分发,分布,散布;同义词:allocate,assign,spread;反义词:collect,gather,assemble
dizzy:头晕目眩;困惑的,不知所措的,头晕的,极快的,极高的;同义词:giddy,staggering,spinning,unsteady,confused;
domain:领土,势力范围;(活动,思想等的)领域,范围;同义词:territory,field
domestic:家庭的,爱家的;(动物)非野生的;国内的,国产的,本地的;同义词:household,family,tame,internal,national,native;反义词:wild,foreign
dominate:支配,统治;比……高,俯视,在……中占主要地位;同义词:control,rule,reign;反义词:submit(服从,顺从,甘受,忍受;提交)
drastic:激烈的,猛烈的,严厉的,极端的;同义词:violent,fierce,rough,extreme,severe,intense;反义词:mild
dump:倾倒,倾泻;处理掉,摆脱;(向国外)倾销,抛售;垃圾场,垃圾堆;同义词:empty,unload,discharge,discard;反义词:load
duplicate:完全一样的,复制品;成对的,两重的;副本,复制品;同义词:copy,repeat,reproduce,double
dwell:(尤指作为常住居民)居住;生活于,存在(于)(in);同义词:live,reside,inhabit;反义词:depart,wander