java文件流操作相关

1.通过文件字节流复制文件


public class HelloWorld {

/**
* @param args
*/

public static void main(String[] args)
{
int b=0;
FileReader in=null;
FileWriter out=null;
try
{
in=new FileReader("H:/hellworld.txt");
out=new FileWriter("h:/hw.txt");
while((b=in.read())!=-1)
{
out.write(b);
}
out.close();
in.close();
}
catch(FileNotFoundException e)
{
System.out.println("找不到指定文件"); System.exit(-1);

}
catch(IOException e)
{
System.out.println("文件复制错误"); System.exit(-1);

}
System.out.println("successed!");
}


}


2.通过文件字符流复制文件
public class HelloWorld {

/**
* @param args
*/

public static void main(String[] args)
{
int b=0;
FileInputStream in=null;
FileOutputStream out=null;
try
{
in=new FileInputStream("H:/hellworld.txt");
out=new FileOutputStream("h:/hw.txt");
while((b=in.read())!=-1)
{
out.write(b);
}
out.close();
in.close();
}
catch(FileNotFoundException e)
{
System.out.println("找不到指定文件"); System.exit(-1);

}
catch(IOException e)
{
System.out.println("文件复制错误"); System.exit(-1);

}
System.out.println("successed!");
}


}



3.用 InputStream & DataInputStream 这两个基类来进行读操作

try
{
FileInputStream fstream=new FileInputStream(filepath);
DataInputStream in=new DataInputStream(fstream);
while(in.avaliable()!=0)
{
System.out.println(in.readLine());
}
in.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.err.println("File input error");
}


4.用 OutputStream & PrintStream这两个基类来进行写操作

FileOutputStream out;
PrintStream p;
try
{
out = new FileOutputStream("myfile.txt");
p = new PrintStream( out );
p.println ("This is written to a file");
p.close();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.err.println ("Error writing to file");
}


5.通过FileReader来进行读操作

try {
FileReader fr = new FileReade("mydata.txt");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
record = new String();
while ((record = br.readLine()) != null)
{
recCount++;
System.out.println(recCount + ": " + record);
}
br.close();
fr.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
System.out.printl("Uoh,gotIOExceptionerror!");
e.printStackTrace();
}

6.通过FileWriter来进行写操作

try {
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("mydata.txt");
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(fw);
out.print(“hi,this will be wirte into the file!”);
out.close();
fw.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
System.out.println("Uh oh, got an IOException error!");
e.printStackTrace();
}

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