我在微软下载人脸识别数据库 MS-Celeb-1M, 下载完的格式是 .tsv格式。看了数据库官网的文件格式说明:
File format: text files, each line is an image record containing 7 columns, delimited by TAB.
Column1: Freebase MID
Column2: ImageSearchRank
Column3: ImageURL
Column4: PageURL
Column5: FaceID
Column6: FaceRectangle_Base64Encoded (four floats, relative coordinates of UpperLeft and BottomRight corner)
Column7: FaceData_Base64Encoded
我决定用python件来解析这个.tsv文件,获取图片及相应的人脸信息。以下是解析代码:
import base64
import struct
import os
def readline(line):
MID,ImageSearchRank,ImageURL,PageURL,FaceID,FaceRectangle,FaceData=line.split("\t")
rect=struct.unpack("ffff",base64.b64decode(FaceRectangle))
return MID,ImageSearchRank,ImageURL,PageURL,FaceID,rect,base64.b64decode(FaceData)
def writeImage(filename,data):
with open(filename,"wb") as f:
f.write(data)
def unpack(filename,target="img"):
i=0
with open(filename,"r",encoding="utf-8") as f:
for line in f:
MID,ImageSearchRank,ImageURL,PageURL,FaceID,FaceRectangle,FaceData=readline(line)
img_dir=os.path.join(target,MID)
if not os.path.exists(img_dir):
os.mkdir(img_dir)
img_name="%s-%s"%(ImageSearchRank,FaceID)+".jpg"
writeImage(os.path.join(img_dir,img_name),FaceData)
i+=1
if i%1000==0:
print(i,"imgs finished")
print("all finished")
filename="MsCelebV1-Faces-Aligned.tsv"
unpack(filename)
tsv文件和csv文件是类似的,tsv的数据用Tab键分隔,csv文件用逗号分隔。根据说明文件,把每一行的信息读取出来
MID,ImageSearchRank,ImageURL,PageURL,FaceID,FaceRectangle,FaceData=line.split("\t")
人脸矩形框的位置信息是(左上点坐标,右下点坐标),用Base64编码的,格式为4个浮点数。
rect=struct.unpack("ffff",base64.b64decode(FaceRectangle))
人脸信息是用Base64编码的,需要解码,然后保存为图像:
data=base64.b64decode(FaceData)
with open(filename,"wb") as f:
f.write(data)