聊聊openmessaging的MessagingAccessPoint

本文主要研究一下openmessaging的MessagingAccessPoint

MessagingAccessPoint

openmessaging-java/openmessaging-api/src/main/java/io/openmessaging/MessagingAccessPoint.java

/**
 * An instance of {@code MessagingAccessPoint} may be obtained from {@link OMS}, which is capable of creating {@code
 * Producer}, {@code Consumer}, {@code ResourceManager}, and other facility entities.
 * 

* For example: *

 * MessagingAccessPoint messagingAccessPoint = OMS.getMessagingAccessPoint("oms:rocketmq://[email protected]/us-east:default_space");
 * messagingAccessPoint.startup();
 * Producer producer = messagingAccessPoint.createProducer();
 * producer.startup();
 * producer.send(producer.createBytesMessage("HELLO_QUEUE", "HELLO_BODY".getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8"))));
 * 
* * @version OMS 1.0.0 * @since OMS 1.0.0 */ public interface MessagingAccessPoint extends ServiceLifecycle { /** * Returns the target OMS specification version of the specified vendor implementation. * * @return the OMS version of implementation * @see OMS#specVersion */ String implVersion(); /** * Returns the attributes of this {@code MessagingAccessPoint} instance. *

* There are some standard attributes defined by OMS for {@code MessagingAccessPoint}: *

    *
  • {@link OMSBuiltinKeys#ACCESS_POINTS}, the specified access points. *
  • {@link OMSBuiltinKeys#DRIVER_IMPL}, the fully qualified class name of the specified MessagingAccessPoint's * implementation, the default value is {@literal io.openmessaging..MessagingAccessPointImpl}. *
  • {@link OMSBuiltinKeys#REGION}, the region the resources reside in. *
  • {@link OMSBuiltinKeys#ACCOUNT_ID}, the ID of the specific account system that owns the resource. *
* * @return the attributes */ KeyValue attributes(); /** * Creates a new {@code Producer} for the specified {@code MessagingAccessPoint}. * * @return the created {@code Producer} * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the {@code MessagingAccessPoint} fails to handle this request * due to some internal error */ Producer createProducer(); /** * Creates a new {@code Producer} for the specified {@code MessagingAccessPoint} * with some preset attributes. * * @param attributes the preset attributes * @return the created {@code Producer} * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the {@code MessagingAccessPoint} fails to handle this request * due to some internal error */ Producer createProducer(KeyValue attributes); /** * Creates a new {@code PushConsumer} for the specified {@code MessagingAccessPoint}. * The returned {@code PushConsumer} isn't attached to any queue, * uses {@link PushConsumer#attachQueue(String, MessageListener)} to attach queues. * * @return the created {@code PushConsumer} * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the {@code MessagingAccessPoint} fails to handle this request * due to some internal error */ PushConsumer createPushConsumer(); /** * Creates a new {@code PushConsumer} for the specified {@code MessagingAccessPoint} with some preset attributes. * * @param attributes the preset attributes * @return the created {@code PushConsumer} * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the {@code MessagingAccessPoint} fails to handle this request * due to some internal error */ PushConsumer createPushConsumer(KeyValue attributes); /** * Creates a new {@code PullConsumer} for the specified {@code MessagingAccessPoint}. * * @return the created {@code PullConsumer} * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the {@code MessagingAccessPoint} fails to handle this request * due to some internal error */ PullConsumer createPullConsumer(); /** * Creates a new {@code PullConsumer} for the specified {@code MessagingAccessPoint} with some preset attributes. * * @param attributes the preset attributes * @return the created {@code PullConsumer} * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the {@code MessagingAccessPoint} fails to handle this request * due to some internal error */ PullConsumer createPullConsumer(KeyValue attributes); /** * Creates a new {@code StreamingConsumer} for the specified {@code MessagingAccessPoint}. * * @return the created {@code Stream} * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the {@code MessagingAccessPoint} fails to handle this request * due to some internal error */ StreamingConsumer createStreamingConsumer(); /** * Creates a new {@code StreamingConsumer} for the specified {@code MessagingAccessPoint} with some preset * attributes. * * @param attributes the preset attributes * @return the created consumer * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the {@code MessagingAccessPoint} fails to handle this request * due to some internal error */ StreamingConsumer createStreamingConsumer(KeyValue attributes); /** * Gets a lightweight {@code ResourceManager} instance from the specified {@code MessagingAccessPoint}. * * @return the resource manger * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the {@code MessagingAccessPoint} fails to handle this request * due to some internal error */ ResourceManager resourceManager(); }
  • MessagingAccessPoint就类似OMS的工厂方法,聚合了创建各类对象的方法,比如createProducer,createPushConsumer,createPullConsumer,resourceManager

OMS

openmessaging-java/openmessaging-api/src/main/java/io/openmessaging/OMS.java

/**
 * The oms class provides some static methods to create a {@code MessagingAccessPoint}
 * from the specified OMS driver url and some useful util methods.
 * 

* The complete OMS driver URL syntax is: *

* {@literal oms:://[account_id@]host1[:port1][,host2[:port2],...[,hostN[:portN]]]/} *

* The first part of the URL specifies which OMS implementation is to be used, rocketmq is a * optional driver type. *

* The brackets indicate that the extra access points are optional, and a correct OMS driver url * needs at least one access point, which consists of hostname and port, like localhost:8081. * * @version OMS 1.0.0 * @see ResourceManager * @since OMS 1.0.0 */ public final class OMS { /** * Returns a {@code MessagingAccessPoint} instance from the specified OMS driver url. * * @param url the specified OMS driver url * @return a {@code MessagingAccessPoint} instance * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the factory fails to create a {@code MessagingAccessPoint} due to some driver url * some syntax error or internal error. */ public static MessagingAccessPoint getMessagingAccessPoint(String url) { return getMessagingAccessPoint(url, OMS.newKeyValue()); } /** * Returns a {@code MessagingAccessPoint} instance from the specified OMS driver url * with some preset attributes, which will be passed to MessagingAccessPoint's implementation * class as a unique constructor parameter. * * There are some standard attributes defined by OMS for this method, * the same as {@link MessagingAccessPoint#attributes()} * * @param url the specified OMS driver url * @return a {@code MessagingAccessPoint} instance * @throws OMSRuntimeException if the factory fails to create a {@code MessagingAccessPoint} due to some driver url * some syntax error or internal error. */ public static MessagingAccessPoint getMessagingAccessPoint(String url, KeyValue attributes) { return MessagingAccessPointAdapter.getMessagingAccessPoint(url, attributes); } /** * Returns a default and internal {@code KeyValue} implementation instance. * * @return a {@code KeyValue} instance */ public static KeyValue newKeyValue() { return new DefaultKeyValue(); } /** * The version format is X.Y.Z (Major.Minor.Patch), a pre-release version may be denoted by appending a hyphen and a * series of dot-separated identifiers immediately following the patch version, like X.Y.Z-alpha. * *

* OMS version follows semver scheme partially. * * @see http://semver.org */ public static String specVersion = "UnKnown"; static { InputStream stream = OMS.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("oms.spec.properties"); try { if (stream != null) { Properties properties = new Properties(); properties.load(stream); specVersion = String.valueOf(properties.get("version")); } } catch (IOException ignore) { } } private OMS() { } }

  • OMS可以理解为总入口,是MessagingAccessPoint的静态工厂方法
  • 它根据url来解析访问地址等信息,比如oms:rocketmq://[email protected]/us-east:default_space

ResourceManager

openmessaging-java/openmessaging-api/src/main/java/io/openmessaging/ResourceManager.java

/**
 * The {@code ResourceManager} is to provide a unified interface of resource management,
 * allowing developers to manage the namespace, queue and routing resources.
 * 

* Create, set, get and delete are the four basic operations of {@code ResourceManager}. *

* {@code ResourceManager} also supports dynamic fetch and update of resource attributes. *

* {@link MessagingAccessPoint#resourceManager()} ()} is the unique method to obtain a {@code ResourceManager} * instance. Changes made through this instance will immediately apply to the message-oriented middleware (MOM) behind * {@code MessagingAccessPoint}. * * @version OMS 1.0.0 * @since OMS 1.0.0 */ public interface ResourceManager { /** * Creates a {@code Namespace} resource with some preset attributes. *

* A namespace wraps the OMS resources in an abstract concept that makes it appear to the users * within the namespace that they have their own isolated instance of the global OMS resources. * * @param nsName the name of the new namespace * @param attributes the preset attributes */ void createNamespace(String nsName, KeyValue attributes); /** * Sets the attributes of the specific namespace, the old attributes will be replaced * by the provided attributes, only the provided key will be updated. * * @param nsName the specific namespace * @param attributes the new attributes * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specific namespace does not exist */ void setNamespaceAttributes(String nsName, KeyValue attributes) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Gets the attributes of the specific namespace. * * @param nsName the specific namespace * @return the attributes of namespace * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specific namespace does not exist */ KeyValue getNamespaceAttributes(String nsName) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Deletes an existing namespace resource. * * @param nsName the namespace needs to be deleted * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specified namespace does not exist */ void deleteNamespace(String nsName) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Gets the namespace list in the current {@code MessagingAccessPoint}. * * @return the list of all namespaces */ List listNamespaces(); /** * Creates a {@code Queue} resource in the configured namespace with some preset attributes. *

* The standard OMS {@code Queue} schema must start with the {@code Namespace} prefix: *

* {@literal ://} * * @param queueName the name of the new queue * @param attributes the preset attributes * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the configured namespace does not exist or specified queue name is * not available */ void createQueue(String queueName, KeyValue attributes) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Sets the attributes of the specified queue, the old attributes will be replaced * by the provided attributes, only the provided key will be updated. * * @param queueName the queue name * @param attributes the new attributes * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specified queue or namespace does not exist */ void setQueueAttributes(String queueName, KeyValue attributes) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Gets the attributes of the specified queue. * * @param queueName the queue name * @return the attributes of namespace * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specified queue or namespace does not exist */ KeyValue getQueueAttributes(String queueName) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Deletes an existing queue resource. * * @param queueName the queue needs to be deleted * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specified queue or namespace does not exist */ void deleteQueue(String queueName) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Gets the queue list in the specific namespace. * * @param nsName the specific namespace * @return the list of all queues * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specific namespace does not exist */ List listQueues(String nsName) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Creates a {@code Routing} resource in the configured namespace with some preset attributes. *

* The standard OMS {@code Routing} schema must start with the {@code Namespace} prefix: *

* {@literal ://} * * @param routingName the name of the new routing * @param attributes the preset attributes * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the configured namespace does not exist or specified routing name is not * available */ void createRouting(String routingName, KeyValue attributes) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Sets the attributes of the specified routing, the old attributes will be replaced * by the provided attributes, only the provided key will be updated. * * @param routingName the routing name * @param attributes the new attributes * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specified routing or namespace does not exist */ void setRoutingAttributes(String routingName, KeyValue attributes) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Gets the attributes of the specified routing. * * @param routingName the routing name * @return the attributes of routing * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specified routing or namespace does not exist */ KeyValue getRoutingAttributes(String routingName) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Deletes an existing routing resource. * * @param routingName the routing needs to be deleted * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specified routing or namespace does not exist */ void deleteRouting(String routingName) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Gets the routing list in the specific namespace. * * @param nsName the specific namespace * @return the list of all routings * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specific namespace does not exist */ List listRoutings(String nsName) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Gets the stream list behind the specified queue. * * @param queueName the queue name * @return the list of all streams * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specified queue or namespace does not exist */ List listStreams(String queueName) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; /** * Updates some system headers of a message in the configured namespace. *

* Below system headers are allowed to be changed dynamically: *

    *
  • {@link Message.BuiltinKeys#START_TIME}
  • *
  • {@link Message.BuiltinKeys#STOP_TIME}
  • *
  • {@link Message.BuiltinKeys#TIMEOUT}
  • *
  • {@link Message.BuiltinKeys#PRIORITY}
  • *
  • {@link Message.BuiltinKeys#SCHEDULE_EXPRESSION}
  • *
* * @param queueName the specific queue the message resides in * @param messageId the id of message * @param headers the new headers * @throws OMSResourceNotExistException if the specified queue, namespace or message does not exist */ void updateMessage(String queueName, String messageId, KeyValue headers) throws OMSResourceNotExistException; }
  • 提供了namespace、queue、routing等的操作方法
  • namespace相关的操作有createNamespace、setNamespaceAttributes、deleteNamespace、listNamespaces、getNamespaceAttributes
  • queue相关的操作有createQueue、setQueueAttributes、getQueueAttributes、deleteQueue、listQueues
  • routing相关的操作有createRouting、setRoutingAttributes、getRoutingAttributes、deleteRouting、listRoutings
  • 通过也提供了listStreams以及updateMessage方法

小结

openmessaging的MessagingAccessPoint聚合了相关访问操作入口,可以理解为一个facade,另外OMS是MessagingAccessPoint的静态工厂,而ResourceManager则类似kafkaAdmin,用于操作管理namespace、queue、routing等。

doc

  • openmessaging.cloud
  • OpenMessaging Runtime Interface for Java

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