Ruby和Rails也要有类似的最佳实践吗？
那么Best Practice到底是什么? 下面的译文也许会给些许的启发：
http://perfectdrug.bokee.com/blog/812656.html
From www.nextslm.org? 我Fly 大哥写的
translated by Joey.Dang
最佳实践是什么？
泰戈。伍兹和ITIL有什么共同之处？ 这可不是一个搞笑的问题！
我们的答案是： 泰戈。伍兹的挥杆和ITIL都是最佳实践。
那我们来解释一下它们的相同之处：
当高尔夫初学者挥第一杆的时候，他的教练不会对他说："打吧！一直打到你找到挥杆的感觉"。相反教练会给你介绍两种基本的球杆握法，站姿，以及左直臂击球法。这些都是前人的最佳击球方法（最佳实践），换句话说，这些方法都提供了大家认同的击球的最佳方法。
最佳实践简单的说就是按照别人过去的成功案例去做事，最佳实践帮助我们有能力去胜任工作
完成最佳实践就是我们的目标吗？答案是否定的，最佳实践只是给我们了一个基线，或者说是以后发展的一个起点。最佳实践可以让我们更快的完成任务，接着你就可以根据你的特殊需求来对其进行优化。拿高尔夫作比喻，许多打高尔夫的都模仿泰戈。伍兹的击球姿势来提高他们的水平。但是请记住，世界上只有一个泰戈。伍兹。如果你比伍兹要矮一点，柔韧性差一点，力量少一点，菜一点（ 当然我们肯定比他菜
?） ，那么你就需要根据你的实际情况对伍兹的击球姿势做些调整。
这种情况同样适用于ITIL。ITIL是一套关于IT服务管理的最佳方法（最佳实践），是基于别人成功的IT管理方法。这套方法帮助你快速的达到你期望的指标。套用ITIL的最佳实践并不是我们最终的目的。最终的目的是：你应该根据业务实际需求制定你的期望指标。然后利用ITIL来完成你的期望指标。
如果你并不是刚刚开始IT服务管理，你可能已经有了IT服务和支持的流程。 ITIL最佳实践同样对你会有帮助。你可以按照ITIL的流程去看看你自己的流程是否还可以改进，从而可以达到最好的效果，但请记住这些改进都是根据你实际的情况来进行！
我们把"ITIL"作为拿来主义来改善我们IT服务管理，使其更有效。找到能马上让ITIL投入使用的解决方案。利用ITIL去适应你的需求，而不是穿凿附会的让你的需求去适应ITIL.
这就像我们不是非要用伍兹的姿势才能打出小鸟球！
What is Best Practice?What do Tiger Wood's swing and ITIL have in common? The question is no joke! Both Tiger Wood's swing and ITIL are best practices.
Here's the analogy:
When a beginner golfer picks up the clubs for the first time, the instructor doesn't say "keep hitting the ball till you figure out your swing?" Instead, they recommend one of two common grips, basic stance, and straight left arm. These are best practices. In other words, they provide a way to do something based on what is commonly viewed as the best way to do it. A best practice is simply a way of doing something, based on how others have successfully done it before, that helps you quickly achieve a level of competence.
Is the best practice the end goal? No. Best practice provides a baseline, or starting point. It's a way to quickly achieve results, that you can then build on and adapt to your unique needs. In golf, many players copy Tiger Wood's swing to improve their game. But there is only one Tiger Woods! If you are shorter, less flexible, weaker, or less practiced than Tiger (as most of us are), then you need to adapt Tiger's swing to your??unique requirements.
The same goes with ITIL.? ITIL is a set of best-practice guidelines that are based on how others have successfully managed IT. These guidelines help you quickly achieve an expected level of performance.? Is ITIL the end goal? No. Based on your unique and changing requirements, you should identify key areas of? requiring exceptional - performance, and adapt ITIL to meet your needs.? So you're not a beginner golfer?? Your organization already has IT service and support process in place?? Best practices can still help.? Use best practices to go back and improve areas that are currently effective, but t still need to be enhanced.? Look at how others have done it, and modify as needed to help achieve the goals of your unique circumstance.? ?Your take away - adapt ITIL best practices to improve IT service efficiency.? Look for solutions that implement ITIL out-of-box, but are easily adapted to your unique requirements.? Leverage the best, but don't get stuck with a golf swing or an IT process that doesn't quite fit your needs!
http://perfectdrug.bokee.com/blog/812656.html
EJB是为企业服务的，自然也遵循企业化的思考模式，有自己BP
http://www.dingl.com/view.shtml?xh=395
EJB 最佳实践:数据验证出现在什么地方最合适
Rails和Ruby来源于草根，服务草根，也要有对应的BP，让大家去跟从吗？