使用lighttpd
Set-up with lighttpd
This example shows you how to configurelighttpdas a front-end web server. Note that you can do the same with Apache, but if you only need virtual hosting or load balancing, lighttpd is a very good choice and much easier to configure!
The/etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conffile should define things like this:
server.modules = (
"mod_access",
"mod_proxy",
"mod_accesslog"
)
...
$HTTP["host"] =~ "www.myapp.com" {
proxy.balance = "round-robin" proxy.server = ( "/" =>
( ( "host" => "127.0.0.1", "port" => 9000 ) ) )
}
$HTTP["host"] =~ "www.loadbalancedapp.com" {
proxy.balance = "round-robin" proxy.server = ( "/" => (
( "host" => "127.0.0.1", "port" => 9000 ),
( "host" => "127.0.0.1", "port" => 9001 ) )
)
}
使用apache 代理 play
Set-up with Apache
The example below shows a simple set-up withApache httpd serverrunning in front of a standard Play configuration.
LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
...
ProxyPreserveHost On
ServerName www.loadbalancedapp.com
ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:9000/
ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:9000/
###########例子代码################################################
LoadModule proxy_module modules\mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module modules\mod_proxy_http.so
NameVirtualHost 188.188.1.109:80
ServerName 188.188.1.109
Alias /hy2 "D:\webapp\hy2"
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyPass / http://188.188.1.109:9000/
ProxyPassReverse / http://188.188.1.109:9000/
其中注意 http://188.188.1.109:9000/ 最后的那一个 / 很重要
此处除了load模块 proxy_module 外还要导入相对的子 module如 我们这里用到了 http协议,那么就要用到 proxy_http_module这个子模块,此外还有ftp,balancer等其它对应的子模块
使用apache负载均衡
LoadModule proxy_module modules\mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module modules\mod_proxy_http.so
LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules\mod_proxy_balancer.so
ServerName 188.188.1.109
SetHandler balancer-manager
Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all
Allow from ALL
BalancerMember http://localhost:9000
#这里可以用localhost
BalancerMember http://localhost:9001 status=+H
#+H的意思是 备用的意思
Order Allow,Deny
Allow From All
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyPass /balancer-manager !
ProxyPass / balancer://mycluster/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:9000/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:9001/
使用了负载均衡了之后如果你的主力服务器挂了,或者在升级,那么的备用的会替换上,接着干