ubuntu10.04学习笔记(1) 设置数据源及下载更新软件

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1.备份 /etc/apt/sources.list

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bk

2.在网上找到比较快的数据源
上海市上海交通大学更新服务器对我来说比较理想

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ maverick main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ maverick-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ maverick-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ maverick-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ maverick-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ maverick main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ maverick-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ maverick-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ maverick-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ maverick-updates main multiverse restricted universe

注意：以上服务器只针对ubuntu10.04版。

3.打开/etc/apt/sources.list

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

把内容全部替换掉，变成上海交大服务器地址。

4.更新软件源

sudo apt-get update

数分钟后软件源就配置好了。

5.在菜单中找到Update Manager更新需要的软件既可。

更多内容请参考 ubuntu知识中心