1、配置上传的文件路径
在settings.py中配置MEDIA_URL和MEDIA_ROOT
MEDIA_URL = '/upload/' MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'upload')
2、urls.py中配置路由
url(r"^upload/(?P.*)$", \ "django.views.static.serve", \ {"document_root": settings.MEDIA_ROOT,}),
完成以上两步，Django完成上传文件自定义配置了。文件上传会保存到项目根目录的upload目录下。
接下来完成KindEditor富文本编辑器的文件上传功能
1、修改KindEditor配置文件config.js
配置KindEditor文件上传路径
KindEditor.ready(function(K) {
K.create('textarea[name="content"]', {
width : "800px",
height : "200px",
uploadJson: '/admin/upload/kindeditor',
});
});
2、编写upload.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.conf import settings
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
import os
import uuid
import json
import datetime as dt
@csrf_exempt
def upload_p_w_picpath(request, dir_name):
##################
# kindeditor图片上传返回数据格式说明：
# {"error": 1, "message": "出错信息"}
# {"error": 0, "url": "图片地址"}
##################
result = {"error": 1, "message": "上传出错"}
files = request.FILES.get("imgFile", None)
if files:
result =p_w_picpath_upload(files, dir_name)
return HttpResponse(json.dumps(result), content_type="application/json")
#目录创建
def upload_generation_dir(dir_name):
today = dt.datetime.today()
dir_name = dir_name + '/%d/%d/' %(today.year,today.month)
if not os.path.exists(settings.MEDIA_ROOT + dir_name):
os.makedirs(settings.MEDIA_ROOT + dir_name)
return dir_name
# 图片上传
def p_w_picpath_upload(files, dir_name):
#允许上传文件类型
allow_suffix =['jpg', 'png', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'bmp']
file_suffix = files.name.split(".")[-1]
if file_suffix not in allow_suffix:
return {"error": 1, "message": "图片格式不正确"}
relative_path_file = upload_generation_dir(dir_name)
path=os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, relative_path_file)
if not os.path.exists(path): #如果目录不存在创建目录
os.makedirs(path)
file_name=str(uuid.uuid1())+"."+file_suffix
path_file=os.path.join(path, file_name)
file_url = settings.MEDIA_URL + relative_path_file + file_name
print file_url
open(path_file, 'wb').write(files.read())
return {"error": 0, "url": file_url}
3、修改url路由
from blog.upload import upload_p_w_picpath url(r'^admin/upload/(?P[^/]+)$', upload_p_w_picpath, name='upload_p_w_picpath'),