1.在home下建一个目录awstats，cd /home/awstats
2.wget http://awstats.sourceforge.net/files/awstats-7.0.tar.gz,下载awstats最新版本7.0
3.安装
[root@JMAppSer tools]# perl awstats_configure.pl ----- AWStats awstats_configure 1.0 (build 1.9) (c) Laurent Destailleur ----- This tool will help you to configure AWStats to analyze statistics for one web server. You can try to use it to let it do all that is possible in AWStats setup, however following the step by step manual setup documentation (docs/index.html) is often a better idea. Above all if: - You are not an administrator user, - You want to analyze downloaded log files without web server, - You want to analyze mail or ftp log files instead of web log files, - You need to analyze load balanced servers log files, - You want to 'understand' all possible ways to use AWStats... Read the AWStats documentation (docs/index.html). -----> Running OS detected: Linux, BSD or Unix -----> Check for web server install Found Web server Apache config file '/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf' -----> Check and complete web server config file '/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf' Add 'Alias /awstatsclasses "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/classes/"' Add 'Alias /awstatscss "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/css/"' Add 'Alias /awstatsicons "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/icon/"' Add 'ScriptAlias /awstats/ "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/"' Add '' directive AWStats directives added to Apache config file. -----> Update model config file '/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf' File awstats.model.conf updated. -----> Need to create a new config file ? Do you want me to build a new AWStats config/profile file (required if first install) [y/N] ? y -----> Define config file name to create What is the name of your web site or profile analysis ? Example: www.mysite.com Example: demo Your web site, virtual server or profile name: > www.b2bweb.co -----> Define config file path In which directory do you plan to store your config file(s) ? Default: /etc/awstats Directory path to store config file(s) (Enter for default): > /usr/local/awstats/config -----> Create config file '/usr/local/awstats/config/awstats.www.b2bweb.co.conf' Config file /usr/local/awstats/config/awstats.www.b2bweb.co.conf created. -----> Restart Web server with '/sbin/service httpd restart' Usage: /etc/init.d/httpd [-D name] [-d directory] [-f file] [-C "directive"] [-c "directive"] [-k start|restart|graceful|graceful-stop|stop] [-v] [-V] [-h] [-l] [-L] [-t] [-S] Options: -D name : define a name for use in directives -d directory : specify an alternate initial ServerRoot -f file : specify an alternate ServerConfigFile -C "directive" : process directive before reading config files -c "directive" : process directive after reading config files -e level : show startup errors of level (see LogLevel) -E file : log startup errors to file -v : show version number -V : show compile settings -h : list available command line options (this page) -l : list compiled in modules -L : list available configuration directives -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS : show parsed settings (currently only vhost settings) -S : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS -t -D DUMP_MODULES : show all loaded modules -M : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_MODULES -t : run syntax check for config files -----> Add update process inside a scheduler Sorry, configure.pl does not support automatic add to cron yet. You can do it manually by adding the following command to your cron: /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=www.b2bweb.co Or if you have several config files and prefer having only one command: /usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now Press ENTER to continue... A SIMPLE config file has been created: /usr/local/awstats/config/awstats.www.b2bweb.co.conf You should have a look inside to check and change manually main parameters. You can then manually update your statistics for 'www.b2bweb.co' with command: > perl awstats.pl -update -config=www.b2bweb.co You can also read your statistics for 'www.b2bweb.co' with URL: > http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=www.b2bweb.co Press ENTER to finish... [root@JMAppSer tools]# cp /usr/loca/awstats/wwwroot/icon /usr/local/apache/htdocs/awstatsicons -rf cp: 无法 stat “/usr/loca/awstats/wwwroot/icon”: 没有那个文件或目录 [root@JMAppSer tools]# [root@JMAppSer tools]# [root@JMAppSer tools]# ls awstats_buildstaticpages.pl awstats_exportlib.pl geoip_generator.pl logresolvemerge.pl nginx webmin awstats_configure.pl awstats_updateall.pl httpd_conf maillogconvert.pl urlaliasbuilder.pl xslt [root@JMAppSer tools]# cd .. [root@JMAppSer awstats]# ls awstats-7.0 awstats-7.1 awstats-7.1.zip config docs README.TXT tools wwwroot [root@JMAppSer awstats]# ll 总计 1508 drwxr-xr-x 5 1000 1000 4096 2010-12-06 awstats-7.0 drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 11-22 17:52 awstats-7.1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1505352 11-22 18:02 awstats-7.1.zip drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 11-25 10:21 config drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 11-22 18:04 docs -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6787 11-22 18:04 README.TXT drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 11-22 18:04 tools drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 11-22 18:04 wwwroot [root@JMAppSer awstats]# cd wwwroot/ [root@JMAppSer wwwroot]# ls cgi-bin classes css icon js [root@JMAppSer wwwroot]# cp icon/ /usr/local/jiemai/apache-blogs/htdocs/awstatsicons -rf [root@JMAppSer wwwroot]# [root@JMAppSer wwwroot]# [root@JMAppSer wwwroot]# pwd /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot [root@JMAppSer wwwroot]# cd .. [root@JMAppSer awstats]# ls awstats-7.0 awstats-7.1 awstats-7.1.zip config docs README.TXT tools wwwroot [root@JMAppSer awstats]# ls awstats-7.0 awstats-7.1 awstats-7.1.zip config docs README.TXT tools wwwroot [root@JMAppSer awstats]# ll 总计 1508 drwxr-xr-x 5 1000 1000 4096 2010-12-06 awstats-7.0 drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 11-22 17:52 awstats-7.1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1505352 11-22 18:02 awstats-7.1.zip drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 11-25 10:21 config drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 11-22 18:04 docs -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6787 11-22 18:04 README.TXT drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 11-22 18:04 tools drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 11-22 18:04 wwwroot [root@JMAppSer awstats]# cd config/ [root@JMAppSer config]# ls awstats.www.b2bweb.co.conf [root@JMAppSer config]# vi awstats.www.b2bweb.co.conf # AWSTATS CONFIGURE FILE 7.0 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Copy this file into awstats.www.mydomain.conf and edit this new config file # to setup AWStats (See documentation in docs/ directory). # The config file must be in /etc/awstats, /usr/local/etc/awstats or /etc (for # Unix/Linux) or same directory than awstats.pl (Windows, Mac, Unix/Linux...) # To include an environment variable in any parameter (AWStats will replace # it with its value when reading it), follow the example: # Parameter="__ENVNAME__" # Note that environment variable AWSTATS_CURRENT_CONFIG is always defined with # the config value in an AWStats running session and can be used like others. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # $Revision: 1.353 $ - $Author: eldy $ - $Date: 2012/02/15 14:19:22 $ #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # MAIN SETUP SECTION (Required to make AWStats work) #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # "LogFile" contains the web, ftp or mail server log file to analyze. # Possible values: A full path, or a relative path from awstats.pl directory. # Example: "/var/log/apache/access.log" # Example: "../logs/mycombinedlog.log" # You can also use tags in this filename if you need a dynamic file name # depending on date or time (Replacement is made by AWStats at the beginning # of its execution). This is available tags : # %YYYY-n is replaced with 4 digits year we were n hours ago # %YY-n is replaced with 2 digits year we were n hours ago # %MM-n is replaced with 2 digits month we were n hours ago # %MO-n is replaced with 3 letters month we were n hours ago # %DD-n is replaced with day we were n hours ago # %HH-n is replaced with hour we were n hours ago # %NS-n is replaced with number of seconds at 00:00 since 1970 # %WM-n is replaced with the week number in month (1-5) # %Wm-n is replaced with the week number in month (0-4) # %WY-n is replaced with the week number in year (01-52) # %Wy-n is replaced with the week number in year (00-51) # %DW-n is replaced with the day number in week (1-7, 1=sunday) # use n=24 if you need (1-7, 1=monday) # %Dw-n is replaced with the day number in week (0-6, 0=sunday) # use n=24 if you need (0-6, 0=monday) # Use 0 for n if you need current year, month, day, hour... # Example: "/var/log/access_log.%YYYY-0%MM-0%DD-0.log" # Example: "C:/WINNT/system32/LogFiles/W3SVC1/ex%YY-24%MM-24%DD-24.log" # You can also use a pipe if log file come from a pipe : # Example: "gzip -d
tar zxf awstats-7.0.tar.gz
mv awstats-7.0 /usr/local/awstats
cd /usr/local/awstats/tools
perl awstats_configure.pl
在[y/N]提示时，输入y
Your web site, virtual server or profile name: 这时输入要被分析的域名
其他按
Press ENTER to finish。。。完成安装
4.修改文件目录
cp /usr/loca/awstats/wwwroot/icon /usr/local/apache/htdocs/awstatsicons -rf
5.配置
vi /etc/awstats/awstats.上面输入的域名.conf
LogFile="/usr/local/apache/logs/access_logs"
DirData="/usr/local/awstats/data"
DirCgi="/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin"
AllowToUpdateStatsFromBrowser=1
6.设置权限
chown -R root:root /usr/local/awstats
chmod -R 755 /usr/local/awstats
mkdir /usr/local/awstats/data
chown nobody.nobody /usr/local/awstats/data
chmod 777 data
chmod 755 /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/*.pl
7.生成分析日志与静态查看界面
cd /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin
perl awstats.pl -config=上面域名 -update -lang=cn
perl awstats.pl -config=上面域名 -output -staticlinks -lang=cn>awstats.上面域名.html
8.测试 http://上面的域名/awstats/awstats.pl?config=上面的域名
遇到的问题：
1.perl awstats.pl -config=上面域名 -update -lang=cn提示出错，或在测试时提示出错。LogFormat不正确：
原因：access_logs格式不正确，删除access_logs，重启APACHE。搞定
2.测试时看图片显示不了。
原因：/etc/awstats/awstats.上面输入的域名.conf中的DirIcons配置不正确，这个目录一定要从/usr/local/apache/htdocs目录开始算，相对目录，要确保配置的目录可能过http访问到
3.点击测试页面的“立即更新”时，提示"xxxx.tmp"无法存储
原因：/usr/local/awstats/data的权限不正确，需要使用nobody权限，赋777.