Angular5路由守卫

1、AuthService.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';

@Injectable()
export class AuthService {

  // store the URL so we can redirect after logging in
  redirectUrl: string;
  
  login(user: string, password: string): boolean {
    if (user === 'user' && password === 'password') {
      localStorage.setItem('username', user);
      return true;
    }

    return false;
  }

  logout(): any {
    localStorage.removeItem('username');
  }

  getUser(): any {
    return localStorage.getItem('username');
  }

  isLoggedIn(): boolean {
    return this.getUser() !== null;
  }
}

export var AUTH_PROVIDERS: Array = [
  { provide: AuthService, useClass: AuthService }
];
 

2、SigninComponent

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { Router } from '@angular/router';
import { FormBuilder, FormGroup, Validators, FormControl } from '@angular/forms';

import {AuthService} from './../../AuthService';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-signin',
  templateUrl: './signin.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./signin.component.scss']
})
export class SigninComponent implements OnInit {

  public form: FormGroup;
  
  message: string;
  
  constructor(private fb: FormBuilder, private router: Router, private authService: AuthService) {
    this.message = '';
  }

  ngOnInit() {
    this.form = this.fb.group ( {
      uname: [null , Validators.compose ( [ Validators.required ] )] , password: [null , Validators.compose ( [ Validators.required ] )]
    } );
  }

  onSubmit() {
    
    this.message = '';
    // if (!this.authService.login('user', 'password')) {
    if (!this.authService.login(this.form.get("uname").value, this.form.get("password").value)) {
      alert("用户名或密码错误！");
      this.message = 'Incorrect credentials.';
      setTimeout(function() {
        this.message = '';
      }.bind(this), 2500);
    } else {
      // this.router.navigate ( [ 'dashboard' ] );
      this.router.navigate(['/dashboard']);
    }
    return false;
  }
  
  logout(): boolean {
    this.authService.logout();
    return false;
  }

}
 

3、signin.component.html

 

   

     
       
         

           

             
             

登录系统

           

           

             

               
                 
               
                用户名必填
             

             

               
                 
               
                密码必填
             

             

                保持登录
             

              登录
           

           

              忘记密码？    
              注册账号
           

         

       
     
   

 

4、LoggedInGuard

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import {
  CanActivate, Router,
  ActivatedRouteSnapshot,
  RouterStateSnapshot
}     from '@angular/router';
import { AuthService } from './AuthService';

@Injectable()
export class LoggedInGuard implements CanActivate {
  constructor(private authService: AuthService, private router: Router) {}
  
  canActivate(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot): boolean {
    let url: string = state.url;
    // alert("url="+url);
    return this.checkLogin(url);
  }
  
  checkLogin(url: string): boolean {
    if (this.authService.isLoggedIn()) { return true; }

    // Store the attempted URL for redirecting
    this.authService.redirectUrl = url;

    // Navigate to the login page with extras
    // this.router.navigate(['/login']);
    alert("请先登录系统！");
    this.router.navigate(['/']);
    return false;
  }
  
}
 

5、SessionRoutes

import { Routes } from '@angular/router';

import { NotFoundComponent } from './not-found/not-found.component';
import { ErrorComponent } from './error/error.component';
import { ForgotComponent } from './forgot/forgot.component';
import { LockscreenComponent } from './lockscreen/lockscreen.component';
import { SigninComponent } from './signin/signin.component';
import { SignupComponent } from './signup/signup.component';

import {LoggedInGuard} from './../loggedIn.guard';

export const SessionRoutes: Routes = [
  {
    path: '',
    children: [{
      path: '',
      redirectTo: 'signin',
      pathMatch: 'full'
    }, {
      path: '404',
      component: NotFoundComponent
    }, {
      path: 'error',
      component: ErrorComponent
    }, {
      path: 'forgot',
      component: ForgotComponent
    }, {
      path: 'lockscreen',
      canActivate: [LoggedInGuard],
      component: LockscreenComponent
    }, {
      path: 'signin',
      component: SigninComponent
    }, {
      path: 'signup',
      component: SignupComponent
    }]
  }
];
 

6、SessionModule

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { RouterModule } from '@angular/router';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { MatIconModule, MatCardModule, MatInputModule, MatCheckboxModule, MatButtonModule } from '@angular/material';
import { FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { FlexLayoutModule } from '@angular/flex-layout';

import { SessionRoutes } from './session.routing';
import { NotFoundComponent } from './not-found/not-found.component';
import { ErrorComponent } from './error/error.component';
import { ForgotComponent } from './forgot/forgot.component';
import { LockscreenComponent } from './lockscreen/lockscreen.component';
import { SigninComponent } from './signin/signin.component';
import { SignupComponent } from './signup/signup.component';

import {LocationStrategy, HashLocationStrategy} from '@angular/common';

import {AUTH_PROVIDERS} from './../AuthService';
import {LoggedInGuard} from './../loggedIn.guard';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    RouterModule.forChild(SessionRoutes),
    MatIconModule,
    MatCardModule,
    MatInputModule,
    MatCheckboxModule,
    MatButtonModule,
    FlexLayoutModule,
    FormsModule,
    ReactiveFormsModule
  ],
  declarations: [
    NotFoundComponent,
    ErrorComponent,
    ForgotComponent,
    LockscreenComponent,
    SigninComponent,
    SignupComponent
  ],
  providers: [
      AUTH_PROVIDERS,
    LoggedInGuard,
    { provide: LocationStrategy, useClass: HashLocationStrategy }
  ]
})

export class SessionModule {}
 

7、AppModule

import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations';
import { RouterModule } from '@angular/router';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { HttpClientModule, HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';

import { TranslateModule, TranslateLoader } from '@ngx-translate/core';
import { TranslateHttpLoader } from '@ngx-translate/http-loader';

import { LoadingBarRouterModule } from '@ngx-loading-bar/router';

import { PerfectScrollbarModule } from 'ngx-perfect-scrollbar';
import { PERFECT_SCROLLBAR_CONFIG } from 'ngx-perfect-scrollbar';
import { PerfectScrollbarConfigInterface } from 'ngx-perfect-scrollbar';

import { AgmCoreModule } from '@agm/core';

import {
  MatSidenavModule,
  MatCardModule,
  MatMenuModule,
  MatCheckboxModule,
  MatIconModule,
  MatButtonModule,
  MatToolbarModule,
  MatTabsModule,
  MatListModule,
  MatSlideToggleModule,
  MatSelectModule,
  MatProgressBarModule } from '@angular/material';
import { FlexLayoutModule } from '@angular/flex-layout';
import {BidiModule} from '@angular/cdk/bidi';

import {
  MenuComponent,
  HeaderComponent,
  SidebarComponent,
  NotificationComponent,
  OptionsComponent,
  AdminLayoutComponent,
  AuthLayoutComponent,
  AccordionAnchorDirective,
  AccordionLinkDirective,
  AccordionDirective} from './core';

import { AppRoutes } from './app.routing';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';

import { SessionModule } from './session/session.module';

export function createTranslateLoader(http: HttpClient) {
  return new TranslateHttpLoader(http, './assets/i18n/', '.json');
}

const DEFAULT_PERFECT_SCROLLBAR_CONFIG: PerfectScrollbarConfigInterface = {
  suppressScrollX: true,
  wheelSpeed: 2,
  wheelPropagation: true,
  minScrollbarLength: 20
};

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    AppComponent,
    HeaderComponent,
    SidebarComponent,
    NotificationComponent,
    OptionsComponent,
    MenuComponent,
    AdminLayoutComponent,
    AuthLayoutComponent,
    AccordionAnchorDirective,
    AccordionLinkDirective,
    AccordionDirective,
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    BrowserAnimationsModule,
    RouterModule.forRoot(AppRoutes),
    FormsModule,
    HttpClientModule,
    TranslateModule.forRoot({
      loader: {
        provide: TranslateLoader,
        useFactory: (createTranslateLoader),
        deps: [HttpClient]
      }
    }),
    LoadingBarRouterModule,
    MatSidenavModule,
    MatCardModule,
    MatMenuModule,
    MatCheckboxModule,
    MatIconModule,
    MatButtonModule,
    MatToolbarModule,
    MatTabsModule,
    MatListModule,
    MatSlideToggleModule,
    MatSelectModule,
    MatProgressBarModule,
    FlexLayoutModule,
    BidiModule,
    AgmCoreModule.forRoot({apiKey: 'YOURAPIKEY'}),
    PerfectScrollbarModule,
    SessionModule
  ],
  providers: [
    {
      provide: PERFECT_SCROLLBAR_CONFIG,
      useValue: DEFAULT_PERFECT_SCROLLBAR_CONFIG
    }
  ],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }