artDialog 配置参数： http://www.cnblogs.com/mfc-itblog/p/5648717.html
jQuery插件之ajaxFileUpload： http://www.cnblogs.com/kissdodog/archive/2012/12/15/2819025.html
页面：
--> [align=right;]文件:--> [/align]
//Controller
@RequestMapping(value = "/test/importExcel")
public void importExcel(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, @RequestParam(value = "execelFile", required = false) MultipartFile file)
{
...
testService.importExcel(file)
...
}
//TestService
public String importExcel(MultipartFile file) throws ExcelParseException {
String result = null;
// 存入服务器目录
String fileName = "";
String filePath = PathUtil.getClasspath();
if (file != null && file.getSize() > 0) {
fileName = FileUpload.fileUp(file, filePath, DateUtil.getSeconds());
}
try{
// 读取Excel文件
List readExcel = ExcelUtils.readExcel(filePath, fileName, 0, 0, 0);
if (readExcel == null || readExcel.size() <= 1) {
throw new ExcelParseException("读取文件失败！可能原因如下：\n1、文件为无效文件\n2、文件无记录");
}
//数据库操作
}
...
}
//Excel读取工具
package util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import jxl.Workbook;
import jxl.format.Alignment;
import jxl.format.Border;
import jxl.format.BorderLineStyle;
import jxl.format.VerticalAlignment;
import jxl.write.Colour;
import jxl.write.Label;
import jxl.write.WritableCellFormat;
import jxl.write.WritableFont;
import jxl.write.WritableSheet;
import jxl.write.WritableWorkbook;
public class ExcelUtils {
/**
* @param filepath //文件路径
* @param filename //文件名
* @param startrow //开始行号
* @param startcol //开始列号
* @param sheetnum //sheet
* @return list
*/
@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
public static List readExcel(String filepath, String filename, int startrow, int startcol, int sheetnum) {
List varList = new ArrayList();
try {
File target = new File(filepath, filename);
FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(target);
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fi);
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(sheetnum); //sheet 从0开始
int rowNum = sheet.getLastRowNum() + 1; //取得最后一行的行号
for (int i = startrow; i < rowNum; i++) { //行循环开始
HashMap varpd = new HashMap();
HSSFRow row = sheet.getRow(i); //行
int cellNum = row.getLastCellNum(); //每行的最后一个单元格位置
for (int j = startcol; j < cellNum; j++) { //列循环开始
HSSFCell cell = row.getCell(Short.parseShort(j + ""));
String cellValue = null;
if (null != cell) {
switch (cell.getCellType()) { // 判断excel单元格内容的格式，并对其进行转换，以便插入数据库
case 0:
cellValue = String.valueOf((int) cell.getNumericCellValue());
break;
case 1:
cellValue = cell.getStringCellValue();
break;
case 2:
cellValue = cell.getNumericCellValue() + "";
// cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getDateCellValue());
break;
case 3:
cellValue = "";
break;
case 4:
cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
break;
case 5:
cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getErrorCellValue());
break;
}
} else {
cellValue = "";
}
varpd.put("var"+j, cellValue);
}
varList.add(varpd);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
return varList;
}
/**
* @param dirPath:文件要保存的目录
* @param fileName:文件要保存的文件名
* @param title:报表的题目
* @param columnTitle:列名集合（类型为List）
* @param text:正文数据（类型为两级嵌套List）
* return boolean
*/
public static boolean writeExcel(String dirPath, String fileName, String title,List columnTitle, List text) {
WritableWorkbook workBook = null;
WritableSheet sheet = null;
if (dirPath == null || "".equals(dirPath) || fileName == null || "".equals(fileName)) {
System.out.println("建立excel文件失败：路径或文件名为空");
return false;
}
File filePath = new File(dirPath);
if (!filePath.exists()) {
// 如果文件要保存的目录不存在则产生该目录
if (!filePath.mkdir()) {
System.out.println("建立excel文件失败：无法建立该目录");
return false;
}
}
// 在该目录下产生要保存的文件名
String excelPath = dirPath + "/" + fileName + ".xls";
File excelFile = new File(excelPath);
// 以下开始输出到EXCEL
try {
if (!excelFile.exists()) {
if (!excelFile.createNewFile()) {
System.out.println("建立excel文件失败：建立excel文件发生异常");
return false;
}
}
/** **********创建工作簿************ */
workBook = Workbook.createWorkbook(excelFile);
/** **********创建工作表************ */
sheet = workBook.createSheet("Sheet1", 0);
// SheetSettings sheetSet = sheet.getSettings();
// sheetSet.setProtected(false);
/** ************设置单元格字体************** */
WritableFont headFont = new WritableFont(WritableFont.createFont("宋体"), 16, WritableFont.BOLD);
WritableFont head2Font = new WritableFont(WritableFont.createFont("宋体"), 13, WritableFont.BOLD);
/** ************以下设置几种格式的单元格************ */
// 用于表头
WritableCellFormat wcf_head = new WritableCellFormat(headFont);
wcf_head.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTRE); // 文字垂直对齐
wcf_head.setAlignment(Alignment.CENTRE); // 文字水平对齐
wcf_head.setWrap(false); // 文字是否换行
// 用于第三行列名
WritableCellFormat wcf_column = new WritableCellFormat(head2Font);
wcf_column.setBorder(Border.ALL, BorderLineStyle.THIN); // 线条
wcf_column.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.TOP);
wcf_column.setAlignment(Alignment.LEFT); // 文字左对齐
wcf_column.setBackground(Colour.GRAY_25);
wcf_column.setWrap(true); // 文字是否换行
// 用于正文
WritableCellFormat wcf_center = new WritableCellFormat(new WritableFont(WritableFont.createFont("宋体"), 13));
wcf_center.setBorder(Border.ALL, BorderLineStyle.THIN); // 线条
wcf_center.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.TOP); // 文字垂直对齐
wcf_center.setAlignment(Alignment.LEFT); // 文字水平对齐
wcf_center.setWrap(true); // 文字是否换行
/** ************单元格格式设置完成****************** */
sheet.setColumnView(0, 10);sheet.setColumnView(1, 10);sheet.setColumnView(2, 20);
sheet.setColumnView(3, 16);sheet.setColumnView(4, 16);sheet.setColumnView(5, 20);
sheet.setColumnView(6, 20);sheet.setColumnView(7, 19);sheet.setColumnView(8, 16);
sheet.setColumnView(9, 16);sheet.setColumnView(10, 16);sheet.setColumnView(11, 16);
sheet.setRowView(0, 640);
sheet.getSettings().setLeftMargin(0.1d);//0.1d=0.26cm
sheet.getSettings().setRightMargin(0.1d);
/** ***************以下是报表的内容********************* */
// 合并单元格设置excel的题目
sheet.mergeCells(0, 0, columnTitle.size() - 1, 0);
sheet.addCell(new Label(0, 0, title, wcf_head));
int x = 1;
// 设置列名
for (int i = 0; i < columnTitle.size(); i++) {
sheet.addCell(new Label(i, x, String.valueOf(columnTitle.get(i)), wcf_column));
}
x = x + 1;
// 写入正文数据
for (int i = 0; i < text.size(); i++) {
List content = (List) text.get(i);
if (content != null && content.size() > 0) {
for (int j = 0; j < content.size(); j++) {
String data = String.valueOf(content.get(j));
sheet.addCell(new Label(j, x + i, data, wcf_center));
}
}
}
/** **********以上所写的内容都是写在缓存中的，下一句将缓存的内容写到文件中******** */
workBook.write();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("建立excel文件失败：" + e.getMessage());
return false;
} finally {
/** *********关闭文件************* */
try {
if (workBook != null) {
workBook.close();
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println("关闭文件流失败：" + ex.getMessage());
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}