因为SQL Server并不包含这个功能,只能靠第三方的代码了。
以下存储过程可以实现:
CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.UspOutputData @tablename sysname AS declare @column varchar(1000) declare @columndata varchar(1000) declare @sql varchar(4000) declare @xtype tinyint declare @name sysname declare @objectId int declare @objectname sysname declare @ident int set nocount on set @objectId=object_id(@tablename) if @objectId is null -- 判断对象是否存在 begin print 'The object not exists' return end set @objectname=rtrim(object_name(@objectId)) if @objectname is null or charindex(@objectname,@tablename)=0 --此判断不严密 begin print 'object not in current database' return end if OBJECTPROPERTY(@objectId,'IsTable') < > 1 -- 判断对象是否是table begin print 'The object is not table' return end select @ident=status&0x80 from syscolumns where id=@objectid and status&0x80=0x80 if @ident is not null print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT '+@TableName+' ON' declare syscolumns_cursor cursor for select c.name,c.xtype from syscolumns c where c.id=@objectid order by c.colid open syscolumns_cursor set @column='' set @columndata='' fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype while @@fetch_status < >-1 begin if @@fetch_status < >-2 begin if @xtype not in(189,34,35,99,98) --timestamp不需处理,image,text,ntext,sql_variant 暂时不处理 begin set @column=@column+case when len(@column)=0 then'' else ','end+@name set @columndata=@columndata+case when len(@columndata)=0 then '' else ','','',' end +case when @xtype in(167,175) then '''''''''+'+@name+'+''''''''' --varchar,char when @xtype in(231,239) then '''N''''''+'+@name+'+''''''''' --nvarchar,nchar when @xtype=61 then '''''''''+convert(char(23),'+@name+',121)+''''''''' --datetime when @xtype=58 then '''''''''+convert(char(16),'+@name+',120)+''''''''' --smalldatetime when @xtype=36 then '''''''''+convert(char(36),'+@name+')+''''''''' --uniqueidentifier else @name end end end fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype end close syscolumns_cursor deallocate syscolumns_cursor set @sql='set nocount on select ''insert '+@tablename+'('+@column+') values(''as ''--'','+@columndata+','')'' from '+@tablename print '--'+@sql exec(@sql) if @ident is not null print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT '+@TableName+' OFF' GO
使用方法:
引用
exec UspOutputData 你的表名
选择【执行模式】为“以文本显示结果”,然后将运行后的结果存成.sql,加上用SQL Server生成的数据库脚本就可以了。
另外可以利用第三方工具,导出数据可以用powerbuilder。在database painter里面,用SQL选出,或者直接打开表,点击生成的list datawindow,然后在菜单file->save rows as->选择SQL,那么生成的SQL语句就包括建表和insert数据的SQL了。