实验名称:华为OSPF 多区域配置
所需设备:4台路由器 AR1 AR2 AR3 AR4
地址规划:AR1 G0/0/1 IP 192.168.1.1/24
AR1 LoopBack 1 IP 10.10.10.1/24 (回环口地址)
AR2 G0/0/0 IP 192.168.1.2/24
AR2 G0/0/1 IP 192.168.2.1/24
AR2 LoopBack 1 IP 10.10.20.2/24 (回环口地址)
AR3 G0/0/0 IP 192.168.2.2/24
AR3 G0/0/1 IP 192.168.3.1/24
AR3 LoopBack 1 IP 10.10.30.3/24 (回环口地址)
AR4 G0/0/0 IP 192.168.3.2/24
AR4 LoopBack 1 IP 10.10.40.4/24 (回环口地址)
实验目的:
通过配置OSPF实现全网互通
实验步骤:
1、 配置AR1
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]int g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Jan 17 2018 10:50:40-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int l
[Huawei]int LoopBack 1
[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
[Huawei-LoopBack1]q
[Huawei]ospf
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.10.10.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[Huawei-ospf-1]q
[Huawei]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:24-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[1]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init)
[Huawei]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)
[Huawei]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange)
[Huawei]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[4]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)
[Huawei]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[5]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)
[Huawei]
2、 配置AR2
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]int g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
Jan 17 2018 10:51:42-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]int g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Jan 17 2018 10:52:03-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int l
[Huawei]int LoopBack 1
[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 10.10.20.2 255.255.255.0
[Huawei-LoopBack1]q
[Huawei]ospf
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]n
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)
[4]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[5]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[6]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[7]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.10.20.2 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 34
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]ne
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:01-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[8]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:10-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[9]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:28-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[10]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:38-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[11]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:38-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:38-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
3、 配置AR3
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]int g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
Jan 17 2018 10:52:50-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]int g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
Jan 17 2018 10:53:05-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int l
[Huawei]int LoopBack 1
[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 10.10.30.3
^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 10.10.30.3 255.255.255.0
[Huawei-LoopBack1]q
[Huawei]ospf
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 34
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]ne
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.2.2 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]ne
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network
Jan 17 2018 10:58:05-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network
Jan 17 2018 10:58:05-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 10.10.30.3
^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 10.10.30.3 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:39-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[4]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:39-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[5]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:39-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[6]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:39-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[7]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]n
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[8]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[9]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[10]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[11]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]q
[Huawei-ospf-1]q
4、 配置AR4
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]int g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0
Jan 17 2018 10:53:33-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]int l
[Huawei]int LoopBack
^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[Huawei]int LoopBack 1
[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 10.10.40.4 255.255.255.0
[Huawei-LoopBack1]q
[Huawei]
[Huawei]
[Huawei]ospf
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 34
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]ne
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.3.2 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]n
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 10.10.40.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]q
[Huawei-ospf-1]q
[Huawei]