37. The way to King Street.

1. 单词部分

week 周末   this week    last week   next week

London 伦敦   London is the capital city in Britain.  伦敦是英国的首都

suddenly 突然地

bus stop  

smile 微笑  laugh 大笑  都同时具有 动词跟名词的词性

He said and smiled. 连接动词

She is telling me story with a smile. 作名词

They are talking and laughing.

pleasantly 愉快地

understand 懂得,理解、明白

speak 说话、讲话     表达说的能力,语言 的嘶吼使用speak

hand 手  a green hand 新手

pocket 衣袋  pocket money 零用钱

phrase 短语    phrasebook 短语手册   

slowly 缓慢地

2. 课文讲解

1. She does not know ... very well.  她非常不了解...

He does not know Beijing very well.

I know Shanghai very well.

2. She lost her way.

lost one's way 迷路

3. She said to herself.

4. Then he put his hand into ... and took out a phrasebook.

put-put

take-took

put...into 放入

take out 能说出

take sth out of 从...拿出来

5. I do not speak English.  do not  指的是平常都不这样, 没有这样的习惯

I cannot speak English.  cannot   不能够,不会,没有这样的能力

Can you speak English?  如果问的老外是一个英语也不熟。  尽量不要用这句话

尽量用 Do you speak English?

3. 语法讲解

副词

a. 功能-> 可以用来修饰和形容动词、形容词以及其它动词

b. 位置-> 行前动后 , 也可以把位置微调,表强调

c. 演变-> 很多普通的副词都是由形容词演变而来,例如

slow-> slowly 缓慢地

sudden-> suddenly  突然的,意外的

quick -> quickly ...  迅速地

1). 一般直接 +ly 

quickly

2). 辅音 +y 结尾 ,变y为i + ly

lazily, happily

3). 以ll结尾直接+y

fully

4). 辅音 +le ,e变y

ably,singly

5). 元音 +e 结尾, 去e +ly,

truly

d. 副词的练习

1). He is not the winner, but he runs very quickly.  他孙然不是冠军,但是他跑的非常快。

2). She is a very lovely girl.  副词都是以ly结尾, 但是以ly结尾的不一定都是副词

句子组织的5步骤:

谁 - 干了什么 - 怎么干的 - 在哪干的 - 什么时候干的

a. 他每天开心地在家等她。

He - waits for her - happily - at home - every day.

b. 我昨天忙碌地在商场买了很多鞋。

I - bought many shoes - busily - in the mall - yesterday.

c. 我突然在教师李发现了一个不认识的人。

I - find a stranger - suddenly - in the classroom.

d. 他上周匆忙的离开了。

He - left  - hurriedly - last week.

4. 单词句型讲解

hurriedly 匆忙地

cut 切,割

thirdly 口渴地

go 去   went 

greet v. 问候   greeted   greet to sb. 向某人打招呼

He read the phrase slowly.

He worked lazily.

He cut himself badly.

He worked carefully.

The door opened suddenly.

5. 知识拓展

英式英语跟美式英语的差异:

American English

British English

1. 发音

daughter, city, four

2. 书写

color ,coulor

favorite, favorite

chili,chilli  干辣椒

3. 表达

garbage   , rubbish  垃圾桶

flashlight, torch  手电筒

mail, post

can ,  tin  罐头

fall , autumn 秋天

faucet , tap 水龙头

apartment, flat 公寓

cab , taxi 出租车

closet , wardrobe 

drape , curtain 

elevator ,lift  电梯

cookie , biscuit  饼干

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