iOS 生成二维码

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#import"SHCodeTableViewCell.h"

#import"SHQRCodeView.h"//导入生成二维码封装类名

@interfaceXHCFCodeTableViewCell()

//全局的二维码类名

@property(nonatomic,strong)SHQRCodeView*qrCodeView;

@end

@implementationSHCodeTableViewCell

- (void)viewDidLoad {

[superviewDidLoad];

//调用自定义创建二维码方法\添加二维码URL

[selfsetCreateTwoDimensionalCode:@"http://www.jianshu.com/u/ff32105744ef"];

}

#pragma mark -创建二维码

- (void)setCreateTwoDimensionalCode:(NSString*)stringCode

{

//1.初始化SHQRCodeView方法封装

self.qrCodeView= [[SHQRCodeViewalloc]init];

//2.生成一个CIImage的二维码,并且控制图片的大小

UIImage*qrcode = [self.qrCodeViewcreateNonInterpolatedUIImageFormCIImage:[self.qrCodeViewcreateQRForString:stringCode]withSize:250.0f];

//3.把CIImage二维码 添加到自定义的customQrcode图片中,并且设置颜色

UIImage*customQrcode = [self.qrCodeViewimageBlackToTransparent:qrcodewithRed:60.0fandGreen:74.0fandBlue:89.0f];

//4.用自定义customQrcode显示在界面上

self.imageCode.image= customQrcode;

//5.如果还想加上阴影,就在ImageView的Layer上使用下面代码添加阴影:

//5.1设置阴影的偏移量

self.imageCode.layer.shadowOffset=CGSizeMake(0,2);

//5.2设置阴影的半径

self.imageCode.layer.shadowRadius=2;

//5.3设置阴影的颜色为黑色

self.imageCode.layer.shadowColor= [UIColorblackColor].CGColor;

//5.4设置阴影的不透明度

self.imageCode.layer.shadowOpacity=3;

}

注意:以下的代码是自己封装好的生成二维码,只要把下面的. h和. m 文件复制到项目的类中即可.

如图片:http://img.blog.csdn.net/20170602174259983?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvc2hpaHVib2tl/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center


iOS 生成二维码_第1张图片

*************** 自封装的生成二维码类.h文件  *******************

//  Created by石虎on 16/5/10.

//  Copyright © 2016年shih. All rights reserved.

#import

@interfaceSHQRCodeView :UIView

/**

因为生成的二维码是一个CIImage,我们直接转换成UIImage的话大小不好控制,所以使用下面方法返回需要大小的UIImage:

*/

- (UIImage*)createNonInterpolatedUIImageFormCIImage:(CIImage*)image withSize:(CGFloat) size ;

/**

因为生成的二维码是黑白的,所以还要对二维码进行颜色填充,并转换为透明背景,使用遍历图片像素来更改图片颜色,

*/

- (UIImage*)imageBlackToTransparent:(UIImage*)image withRed:(CGFloat)red andGreen:(CGFloat)green andBlue:(CGFloat)blue;

/**

首先是二维码的生成,使用CIFilter很简单,直接传入生成二维码的字符串即可:

*/

- (CIImage*)createQRForString:(NSString*)qrString;

@end

*************** 自封装的生成二维码类.m文件  *******************

//  Created by石虎on 16/5/10.

//  Copyright © 2016年shih. All rights reserved.

//

#import"SHQRCodeView.h"

@interfaceSHQRCodeView()

@end

@implementationSHQRCodeView

- (UIImage*)createNonInterpolatedUIImageFormCIImage:(CIImage*)image withSize:(CGFloat) size {

CGRectextent =CGRectIntegral(image.extent);

CGFloatscale =MIN(size/CGRectGetWidth(extent), size/CGRectGetHeight(extent));

//创建bitmap;

size_twidth =CGRectGetWidth(extent) * scale;

size_theight =CGRectGetHeight(extent) * scale;

CGColorSpaceRefcs =CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceGray();

CGContextRefbitmapRef =CGBitmapContextCreate(nil, width, height,8,0, cs, (CGBitmapInfo)kCGImageAlphaNone);

CIContext*context = [CIContextcontextWithOptions:nil];

CGImageRefbitmapImage = [contextcreateCGImage:imagefromRect:extent];

CGContextSetInterpolationQuality(bitmapRef,kCGInterpolationNone);

CGContextScaleCTM(bitmapRef, scale, scale);

CGContextDrawImage(bitmapRef, extent, bitmapImage);

//保存bitmap到图片

CGImageRefscaledImage =CGBitmapContextCreateImage(bitmapRef);

// Cleanup

CGContextRelease(bitmapRef);

CGImageRelease(bitmapImage);

return[UIImageimageWithCGImage:scaledImage];

}

- (CIImage*)createQRForString:(NSString*)qrString {

//需要将字符串转换为UTF-8编码的NSData对象

NSData*stringData = [qrStringdataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

//创建filter

CIFilter*qrFilter = [CIFilterfilterWithName:@"CIQRCodeGenerator"];

//设置内容和纠错级别

[qrFiltersetValue:stringDataforKey:@"inputMessage"];

[qrFiltersetValue:@"M"forKey:@"inputCorrectionLevel"];

// Send the image back

returnqrFilter.outputImage;

}

voidProviderReleaseData (void*info,constvoid*data,size_tsize){

free((void*)data);

}

- (UIImage*)imageBlackToTransparent:(UIImage*)image withRed:(CGFloat)red andGreen:(CGFloat)green andBlue:(CGFloat)blue{

constintimageWidth = image.size.width;

constintimageHeight = image.size.height;

size_tbytesPerRow = imageWidth *4;

uint32_t* rgbImageBuf = (uint32_t*)malloc(bytesPerRow * imageHeight);

// create context

CGColorSpaceRefcolorSpace =CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();

CGContextRefcontext =CGBitmapContextCreate(rgbImageBuf, imageWidth, imageHeight,8, bytesPerRow, colorSpace,

kCGBitmapByteOrder32Little|kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipLast);

CGContextDrawImage(context,CGRectMake(0,0, imageWidth, imageHeight), image.CGImage);

//遍历像素

intpixelNum = imageWidth * imageHeight;

uint32_t* pCurPtr = rgbImageBuf;

for(inti =0; i < pixelNum; i++, pCurPtr++){

if((*pCurPtr &0xFFFFFF00) <0x99999900){

//改成下面的代码,会将图片转成想要的颜色

uint8_t* ptr = (uint8_t*)pCurPtr;

ptr[3] = red;//0~255

ptr[2] = green;

ptr[1] = blue;

}else{

uint8_t* ptr = (uint8_t*)pCurPtr;

ptr[0] =0;

}

}

//输出图片

CGDataProviderRefdataProvider =CGDataProviderCreateWithData(NULL, rgbImageBuf, bytesPerRow * imageHeight,ProviderReleaseData);

CGImageRefimageRef =CGImageCreate(imageWidth, imageHeight,8,32, bytesPerRow, colorSpace,

kCGImageAlphaLast|kCGBitmapByteOrder32Little, dataProvider,

NULL,true,kCGRenderingIntentDefault);

CGDataProviderRelease(dataProvider);

UIImage* resultUIImage = [UIImageimageWithCGImage:imageRef];

//清理空间

CGImageRelease(imageRef);

CGContextRelease(context);

CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);

returnresultUIImage;

}

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