英语学习 20190911

1. tailored 美['teɪlərd]英['teɪlə(r)d] adj.定做的；合身的；特制的；专门的 v.“tailor”的过去分词和过去式 网络剪裁讲究的；量身定做；裁缝 例句：There is no universal optimization algorithm but rather a collection of algorithms, each of which is tailored to a particular type of optimization problem.

2.indices 美['ɪn.deks]英['ɪndeks] n.指标；指数；索引；【印】指标 v.为…加索引；把…编入索引；〈美口〉按生活指数调整(价格) 网络指数计算；索引数组；指标标准化 例句： Here A and B are sets of indices for equality and inequality constraints, respectively.

3. contours 美['kɑn.tʊr]英['kɒntʊə(r)] n.轮廓；外形；（地图上连接相同海拔各点的）等高线 例句：Figure 1.1 shows the contours of the objective function, that is, the set of points for which f(x) has a constant value.

4.subscripts 美['sʌbskrɪpt]英['sʌbskrɪpt] n.下标 adj.写在下面的 网络写在下方的；上标；脚注 例句：Often it is more natural or convenient to label the unknowns with two or three subscripts.

5.retail 美['rɪteɪl]英[rɪ'teɪl] v.零售；以…价格销售 n.零售 adv.零卖  retail outlet的意思、解释及翻译：a store that sells goods to the public 例句：A chemical company has 2 factories F1 and F2 and a dozen retail outlets R1, R2, ...,R12.

6. permutation 美[.pɜrmjʊ'teɪʃ(ə)n]英[.pɜː(r)mjʊ'teɪʃ(ə)n] n.【数】交换；置换 网络排列；置换排列；排列分布 变形复数：permutations 例句：Generally, discrete optimization problems may contain not only integers and binary variables, but also more abstract variable objects such as permutations of an ordered set.

7. feasible 美['fizəb(ə)l]英['fiːzəb(ə)l] adj.可行的；行得通的 网络可能的；切实可行的；可实行的 例句：feasible set

8.interest rates n.利息率 例句：This characteristic is shared by many economic and financial planning models, which may depend for example on future interest rates...

9. scenario n.方案；前景；(可能发生的)情况；【戏,影视】脚本 例句：For example, they may know a number of possible scenarios for the uncertain demand, along with estimates of the probabilities of each scenarios.

10. paradigms n.范例；〈正式〉模范；〈正式〉模型；【语】词形变化表 例句：Related paradigms for dealing with uncertain data in the model include chance-constrained optimization, in which we ensure....

11. deterministic adj.确定性；决定性的；必然 例句：deterministic optimization

12. line segment n.线段 例句： A set S \(\in\) R^n is a convex set if the straight line segment connecting any two points in S lies entirely inside S.

13.formally 英['fɔːməli] adv.形式上；正式地；遵照一定格式地 网络正式的；一般；正式天 例句： Formally, for any two points x \(\in\) S and y \(\in\) S, we have...

14. polyhedron n.多面体（通常多于六面）

15.concave 美[kɑn'keɪv]英[kɒn'keɪv] n.凹 adj.凹的；凹面的 v.把…弄成凹(面) 网络凸；凹形；凹曲线 例句：A function is said to be concave if -f is convex.