java实现 链表反转

输入一个链表,反转链表后,输出新链表的表头。

递归法
public class RevnNode {

    public static class Node {
        public int value;
        public Node nextNode;

        public int getValue() {
            return value;
        }

        public void setValue(int value) {
            this.value = value;
        }

        public Node getNextNode() {
            return nextNode;
        }

        public void setNextNode(Node nextNode) {
            this.nextNode = nextNode;
        }

        public Node(int value) {
            this.value = value;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 反转操作方法1 递归实现:从最后一个Node开始,在弹栈的过程中将指针顺序置换的。
     *
     * @param head
     * @return
     */
    public static Node reverse1(Node head) {
        if (head == null || head.nextNode == null)
            return head;
        Node temp = head.nextNode;
        Node newHead = reverse1(head.nextNode);
        temp.nextNode = head;
        head.nextNode = null;
        return newHead;
    }

    /**
     * 反转操作方法2 :在链表遍历的过程中将指针顺序置换
     * @param node
     * @return
     */
    public static Node reverse2(Node node) {
        Node pre = null;
        Node next = null;
        while (node != null) {
            next = node.nextNode;
            node.nextNode = pre;
            pre = node;
            node = next;
        }
        return pre;
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Node head = new Node(0);
        Node node1 = new Node(1);
        Node node2 = new Node(2);
        Node node3 = new Node(3);
        head.setNextNode(node1);
        node1.setNextNode(node2);
        node2.setNextNode(node3);
        // 打印反转前的链表
        Node h = head;
        while (null != h) {
            System.out.print(h.getValue() + " ");
            h = h.getNextNode();
        }
        // 调用反转方法1
        System.out.println("\n*********** reverse1 ***************");
        head = reverse1(head);
        // 打印反转后的结果
        while (null != head) {
            System.out.print(head.getValue() + " ");
            head = head.getNextNode();
        }
        // 调用反转方法2
        System.out.println("\n*********** reverse2 ***************");
        head = reverse2(head);
        // 打印反转后的结果
        while (null != head) {
            System.out.print(head.getValue() + " ");
            head = head.getNextNode();
        }
    }
}

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