阿里云Centos7安装sqlserver2017

mkdir -p /opt/sqlserver2017

cd /opt/sqlserver2017/

 wget https://packages.microsoft.com/rhel/7/mssql-server-2017/mssql-server-14.0.1000.169-2.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh mssql-server-14.0.1000.169-2.x86_64.rpm 

报错，安装依赖包。

yum install bzip2
yum install gdb
yum install libsss_nss_idmap

重新执行：

rpm -ivh mssql-server-14.0.1000.169-2.x86_64.rpm 

成功安装！

配置：

[root@iZwz94664y88ud9aroa5veZ sqlserver2017]# /opt/mssql/bin/mssql-conf setup
Choose an edition of SQL Server:
  1) Evaluation (free, no production use rights, 180-day limit)
  2) Developer (free, no production use rights)
  3) Express (free)
  4) Web (PAID)
  5) Standard (PAID)
  6) Enterprise (PAID)
  7) Enterprise Core (PAID)
  8) I bought a license through a retail sales channel and have a product key to enter.

Details about editions can be found at
https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=852748&clcid=0x409

Use of PAID editions of this software requires separate licensing through a
Microsoft Volume Licensing program.
By choosing a PAID edition, you are verifying that you have the appropriate
number of licenses in place to install and run this software.

Enter your edition(1-8): 2
The license terms for this product can be found in
/usr/share/doc/mssql-server or downloaded from:
https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=855862&clcid=0x409

The privacy statement can be viewed at:
https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=853010&clcid=0x409

Do you accept the license terms? [Yes/No]:Yes

Enter the SQL Server system administrator password: 
Confirm the SQL Server system administrator password: 
Configuring SQL Server...

Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mssql-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mssql-server.service.
Setup has completed successfully. SQL Server is now starting.
[root@iZwz94664y88ud9aroa5veZ sqlserver2017]# 

验证：

systemctl status mssql-server

 

停止、启动或重启 SQL Server 服务
 

systemctl stop mssql-server
systemctl start mssql-server
systemctl restart mssql-server

日志文件
 

/var/opt/mssql/log/errorlog

安装 sqlcmd 和 bcp SQL Server 命令行工具

wget https://packages.microsoft.com/rhel/7.3/prod/msodbcsql-13.1.6.0-1.x86_64.rpm
wget https://packages.microsoft.com/rhel/7.3/prod/mssql-tools-14.0.5.0-1.x86_64.rpm

安装：

yum localinstall msodbcsql-13.1.6.0-1.x86_64.rpm
yum localinstall mssql-tools-14.0.5.0-1.x86_64.rpm

设置环境变量：

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin"' >> ~/.bash_profile
source ~/.bash_profile 
echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc

测试数据库连接：

sqlcmd -S localhost -U sa

输入密码