selenium调用IE11浏览器,报错“找不到元素”

转载至:http://www.cnblogs.com/LanTianYou/p/4811236.html


IE11不支持Selenium 2.0,在什么情况下不支持呢?比如:通过WebDriver获取页面上的元素时,经常会捕获到这样的异常:

OpenQA.Selenium.NoSuchWindowException: Unable to find element on closed window
   at OpenQA.Selenium.Remote.RemoteWebDriver.UnpackAndThrowOnError(Response errorResponse) in c:\Projects\webdriver\dotnet\src\webdriver\Remote\RemoteWebDriver.cs:line 1139

解决方法:

For IE 11 only, you will need to set a registry entry on the target computer so that the driver can maintain a connection to the instance of Internet Explorer it creates. (这段告诉你需要修改注册表。)

For 32-bit Windows installations, the key you must examine in the registry editor is HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BFCACHE. 32bit Windows看这里。)

For 64-bit Windows installations, the key is HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BFCACHE. Please note that the FEATURE_BFCACHE subkey may or may not be present, and should be created if it is not present. Important: Inside this key, create a DWORD value named iexplore.exe with the value of 0.64bit Windows看这里。)

翻译过来的意思即,修改你的注册表(Run->regedit->Enter),路径如下:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BFCACHE

如果FeatureControl下没有FEATURE_BFCACHE,就以FEATURE_BFCACHE为名new一个key!并在其下创建一个DWORD,取名为:iexplore.exevalue0

selenium调用IE11浏览器,报错“找不到元素”_第1张图片

修改完你的注册表后,重启你的计算机。之后以管理员权限运行Visual Studio(或者eclipse),打开你的项目,运行,你会发现,问题解决了。(注意:如果不使用管理员身份运行将仍然报错。)

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