redis安装与配置

redis安装与配置

• 安装

  cd /usr/local
  wget http://download.redis.io/redis-stable.tar.gz
  tar xvzf redis-stable.tar.gz
  ln -s redis-stable redis
  cd redis
  make
  cd src
  make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redis
  

• 配置环境变量

  export REDIS_HOME=/usr/local/redis
  PATH=$PATH:$REDIS_HOME/bin
  

• 配置redis.conf、开启远程访问

  • 修改 $REDIS_HOME/redis.conf文件
    • 注释掉所有： 127.0.0.1
    • 修改：protected-mode no

• 创建管理脚本

  • 启动脚本 start-redis

    #!/bin/bash
    if [[ `ps -fe | grep redis | head -1 | awk '{print $8}' | rev | cut -c 1-12 | rev` == 'redis-server' ]]
    then
        echo 'the redis is running... ;you can restart or stop it'
    else
        $REDIS_HOME/bin/redis-server $REDIS_HOME/etc/redis.conf
        wait
    fi
    

  • 停止脚本 stop-redis

    #!/bin/bash
    if [[ `ps -fe | grep redis | head -1 | awk '{print $8}' | rev | cut -c 1-12 | rev` == 'redis-server' ]]
    then
        $REDIS_HOME/bin/redis-cli shutdown
        wait
    else
       echo 'the redis is not running;You do not need to stop it'
    fi
    

  • 重启脚本 restart-redis

    #!/bin/bash
    if [[ `ps -fe | grep redis | head -1 | awk '{print $8}' | rev | cut -c 1-12 | rev` == 'redis-server' ]]
    then
        $REDIS_HOME/bin/redis-cli shutdown
        wait
    fi
    $REDIS_HOME/bin/redis-server $REDIS_HOME/etc/redis.conf
    wait
    

• 测试redis是否安装成功

  • 启动服务器

    start-redis
    

  • 启动客户端连接redis服务器

    redis-cli -h service -p 6379 -n 0