Android底部导航栏的四种实现

现在大多数App都会用到底部导航栏,比如常见的聊天工具QQ、微信,购物App等等,有了底部导航栏,用户可以随时切换界面,查看不同的内容。它的实现方式也很多,以前大多使用TabHost来实现,但是现在我们有很多更好的选择。

使用LinearLayout + TextView实现了底部导航栏的效果

首先看看工程目录:

Android底部导航栏的四种实现_第1张图片

Step 1:实现底部选项的一些资源文件

图片Drawable资源:tab_menu_deal.xml


<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:drawable="@mipmap/ic_menu_deal_on" android:state_selected="true"/>
    <item android:drawable="@mipmap/ic_menu_deal_off"/>
selector>

不用做过多解释了吧,点击图片,变换图片。
其他三个依葫芦画瓢。

文字资源:tab_menu_deal_text.xml


<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:color="@color/text_blue" android:state_selected="true"/>
    <item android:color="@color/text_gray" />

selector>

背景资源 tab_menu_bg.xml


<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:state_selected="true">
        <shape>
            <solid android:color="#FFC4C4C4"/>
            shape>
        item>
    <item>
        <shape>
            <solid android:color="@color/transparent" />
        shape>
    item>

selector>

Step 2:编写我们的Activity布局

activity_main.xml:


<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/tab_title"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="48dp"
        android:background="@color/transparent">
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_top"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:textSize="18sp"
            android:textColor="@color/text_gray"
            android:text= "@string/infomation" />

        <View
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="2px"
            android:background="@color/text_gray"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"/>
        RelativeLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/tab_menu"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="56dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_deal"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@drawable/tab_menu_bg"
            android:drawablePadding="3dp"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_deal"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:textColor="@drawable/tab_menu_deal_text"
            android:text="点餐"/>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_poi"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@drawable/tab_menu_bg"
            android:drawablePadding="3dp"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_poi"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:textColor="@drawable/tab_menu_poi_text"
            android:text="商铺"/>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_user"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@drawable/tab_menu_bg"
            android:drawablePadding="3dp"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_user"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:textColor="@drawable/tab_menu_user_text"
            android:text="用户"/>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_more"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@drawable/tab_menu_bg"
            android:drawablePadding="3dp"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_more"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:textColor="@drawable/tab_menu_more_text"
            android:text="更多"/>

        LinearLayout>

    <View
        android:id="@+id/div_tab_bar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="2px"
        android:background="@color/text_gray"
        android:layout_above="@id/tab_menu"/>

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_below="@id/tab_title"
        android:layout_above="@id/tab_menu"
        android:background="@color/transparent">
        FrameLayout>

RelativeLayout>

效果图如下:

Android底部导航栏的四种实现_第2张图片

Step 3:创建一个Fragment的简单布局与类:

first_fragment.xml:


<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@color/transparent">


    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/txt_content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="呵呵"
        android:textColor="@color/text_blue"
        android:textSize="20sp"/>

LinearLayout>

FirstFragment.java:

public class FirstFragment extends Fragment {
    private String context;
    private TextView mTextView;

    public  FirstFragment(String context){
        this.context = context;
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.first_fragment,container,false);
        mTextView = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.txt_content);
        //mTextView = (TextView)getActivity().findViewById(R.id.txt_content);
        mTextView.setText(context);
        return view;
    }
}

Step 4:编写MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
    private TextView topBar;
    private TextView tabDeal;
    private TextView tabPoi;
    private TextView tabMore;
    private TextView tabUser;

    private FrameLayout ly_content;

    private FirstFragment f1,f2,f3,f4;
    private FragmentManager fragmentManager;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        bindView();

    }

    //UI组件初始化与事件绑定
    private void bindView() {
        topBar = (TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.txt_top);
        tabDeal = (TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.txt_deal);
        tabPoi = (TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.txt_poi);
        tabUser = (TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.txt_user);
        tabMore = (TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.txt_more);
        ly_content = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.fragment_container);

        tabDeal.setOnClickListener(this);
        tabMore.setOnClickListener(this);
        tabUser.setOnClickListener(this);
        tabPoi.setOnClickListener(this);

    }

     //重置所有文本的选中状态
    public void selected(){
        tabDeal.setSelected(false);
        tabMore.setSelected(false);
        tabPoi.setSelected(false);
        tabUser.setSelected(false);
    }

     //隐藏所有Fragment
    public void hideAllFragment(FragmentTransaction transaction){
        if(f1!=null){
            transaction.hide(f1);
        }
        if(f2!=null){
            transaction.hide(f2);
        }
        if(f3!=null){
            transaction.hide(f3);
        }
        if(f4!=null){
            transaction.hide(f4);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        hideAllFragment(transaction);
        switch(v.getId()){
            case R.id.txt_deal:
                selected();
                tabDeal.setSelected(true);
                if(f1==null){
                    f1 = new FirstFragment("第一个Fragment");
                    transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container,f1);
                }else{
                    transaction.show(f1);
                }
                break;

            case R.id.txt_more:
                selected();
                tabMore.setSelected(true);
                if(f2==null){
                    f2 = new FirstFragment("第二个Fragment");
                    transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container,f2);
                }else{
                    transaction.show(f2);
                }
                break;

            case R.id.txt_poi:
                selected();
                tabPoi.setSelected(true);
                if(f3==null){
                    f3 = new FirstFragment("第三个Fragment");
                    transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container,f3);
                }else{
                    transaction.show(f3);
                }
                break;

            case R.id.txt_user:
                selected();
                tabUser.setSelected(true);
                if(f4==null){
                    f4 = new FirstFragment("第四个Fragment");
                    transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container,f4);
                }else{
                    transaction.show(f4);
                }
                break;
        }

        transaction.commit();
    }
}

实现效果图如下:

Android底部导航栏的四种实现_第3张图片

使用RadioGroup + RadioButton实现了底部导航栏的效果

这一次的资源文件和上一次是一样的,只需要把外drawable类的资源的selected 状态修改成checked状态:


<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:drawable="@mipmap/ic_menu_deal_on" android:state_checked="true"/>
    <item android:drawable="@mipmap/ic_menu_deal_off"/>

selector>

其他文字资源及背景资源不变

这里我们首先从主布局文件开始:

Step 2:编写我们的Activity布局

由于布局中的RadioButton的属性大部分是一样的,因此我们可以将这一部分一样的代码抽取出来,写到style.xml文件中:

style.xml:



    -- Base application theme. -->
    

    


然后我们的activity_main.xml中的RadioButton就用不着次次都写相同的代码了, 只需让RadioButton的style=”@style/tab_menu_item”就可以了!

activity_main.xml :


<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/ly_top_bar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="48dp"
        android:background="@color/transparent">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_topbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="信息"
            android:textColor="@color/text_gray"
            android:textSize="18sp" />

        <View
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="2px"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:background="@color/text_gray" />

    RelativeLayout>

    <RadioGroup
        android:id="@+id/rd_group"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="56dp"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:background="@color/transparent"
        android:orientation="horizontal">
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/rd_menu_deal"
            style="@style/tab_menu_item"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_deal"
            android:text="点餐"/>

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/rd_menu_poi"
            style="@style/tab_menu_item"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_poi"
            android:text="商铺"/>

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/rd_menu_more"
            style="@style/tab_menu_item"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_more"
            android:text="更多"/>

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/rd_menu_user"
            style="@style/tab_menu_item"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_user"
            android:text="用户"/>
        RadioGroup>

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_above="@id/rd_group"
        android:layout_below="@id/ly_top_bar"
        android:background="@color/transparent">
        FrameLayout>
RelativeLayout>

效果图如下:

Android底部导航栏的四种实现_第4张图片

Step 3:创建一个Fragment的简单布局与类:

my_fragment.xml :


<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:textColor="@color/text_blue"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="呵呵"/>

LinearLayout>

MyFragment.java :

public class MyFragment extends Fragment{
    private String context;
    private TextView mTextView;

    public MyFragment(String context){
       this.context = context;
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.my_fragment,container,false);
        mTextView = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.textView);
        mTextView.setText(context);
        return view;
    }
}

Step 4:编写MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener{

    private RadioGroup rpTab;
    private RadioButton rbDeal,rbPoi,rbMore,rbUser;
    private MyFragment fg1,fg2,fg3,fg4;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        bindView();
    }

    private void bindView() {
        rpTab = (RadioGroup)findViewById(R.id.rd_group);
        rpTab.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);

        rbDeal = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.rd_menu_deal);
        rbPoi = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.rd_menu_poi);
        rbMore = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.rd_menu_more);
        rbUser = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.rd_menu_user);

        rbDeal.setChecked(true);
    }

    public void hideAllFragment(FragmentTransaction transaction){
        if(fg1!=null){
            transaction.hide(fg1);
        }
        if(fg2!=null){
            transaction.hide(fg2);
        }
        if(fg3!=null){
            transaction.hide(fg3);
        }
        if(fg4!=null){
            transaction.hide(fg4);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
        FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        hideAllFragment(transaction);
        switch (checkedId){
            case R.id.rd_menu_deal:
                if(fg1==null){
                    fg1 = new MyFragment("第一个Fragment");
                    transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container,fg1);
                }else{
                    transaction.show(fg1);
                }
                break;
            case R.id.rd_menu_poi:
                if(fg2==null){
                    fg2 = new MyFragment("第二个Fragment");
                    transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container,fg2);
                }else{
                    transaction.show(fg2);
                }
                break;
            case R.id.rd_menu_more:
                if(fg3==null){
                    fg3 = new MyFragment("第三个Fragment");
                    transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container,fg3);
                }else{
                    transaction.show(fg3);
                }
                break;
            case R.id.rd_menu_user:
                if(fg4==null){
                    fg4 = new MyFragment("第四个Fragment");
                    transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container,fg4);
                }else{
                    transaction.show(fg4);
                }
                break;
        }
        transaction.commit();
    }
}

效果图和上面一样:

Android底部导航栏的四种实现_第5张图片

实现类似新浪微博的底部导航栏

前面我们已经跟大家讲解了实现底部导航栏的两种方案,但是这两种方案只适合普通的情况,如果 是像新浪微博那样的,想在底部导航栏上的item带有一个红色的小点,然后加上一个消息数目这样, 前面两种方案就显得无力了,我们来看看别人的APP是怎么做的,打开手机的开发者选项,勾选里面的: 显示布局边界,然后打开我们参考的那个App,可以看到底部导航栏是这样的:

这里写图片描述
上面这个图我们就可以看出,这种底部导航栏不是简单的TextView或者RadioGroup构成的, 大概布局方案可能是:外层一个LinearLayout,中间一个RelativeLayout,而在中间有一个TextView, 然后再在TextView的右上角有一个红色圆圈背景的TextView或者一个红色的小点; 大概就这样,而这些小点平时的时候应该设置的不可见,当收到信息推送,即有相关类别信息的 时候再可见,并且显示对应的信息数目!那么下面我们就来实现下这种底部导航栏的效果,!

实现效果:
为了方便理解,这里通过点击按钮的形式,模拟收到推送信息,然后显示红色点!

Step 1:相关资源文件的准备:
和前面一样,准备好drawable系列的资源:

文字资源:tab_menu_text.xml

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:color="@color/text_blue" android:state_selected="true"/>
    <item android:color="@color/text_gray" />

selector>

图标资源:tab_menu_better.xml

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:drawable="@mipmap/ic_menu_deal_on" android:state_selected="true"/>
    <item android:drawable="@mipmap/ic_menu_deal_off"/>

selector>

其他三个依葫芦画瓢!

Step 2:编写activity的布局代码:

因为四个选项的TextView以及右上角的红点数字属性都差不多,如下:

 "@+id/tab_menu_channel"
                    android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="48dp"
                    android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                    android:textColor="@drawable/tab_menu_text"
                    android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_channel"
                    android:text="@string/tab_menu_alert"/>
                "20dp"
                    android:layout_height="20dp"
                    android:background="@mipmap/bg_num"
                    android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tab_menu_channel"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="-10dp"
                    android:text="99+"
                    android:textSize="12sp"
                    android:gravity="center"
                    android:textColor="@color/text_white"/>

我们将他们抽取出来,写到style.xml里:




然后开始编写我们的activity.xml布局:


<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/ly_top_bar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="48dp"
        android:background="@color/transparent">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt_topbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="信息"
            android:textColor="@color/text_gray"
            android:textSize="18sp" />

        <View
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="2px"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:background="@color/text_gray" />

    RelativeLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/ly_tab_menu"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="56dp"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:background="@color/transparent"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/ly_tab_menu_deal"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="center">

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:padding="5dp">

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tab_menu_deal"
                style="@style/tab_menu_text"
                android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_deal"
                android:text="点餐" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tab_menu_deal_num"
                style="@style/tab_menu_bgnum"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tab_menu_deal"
                android:text="99+"
                android:visibility="gone" />
        RelativeLayout>
    LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/ly_tab_menu_poi"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:gravity="center">

            <RelativeLayout
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:padding="5dp">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tab_menu_poi"
                    style="@style/tab_menu_text"
                    android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_poi"
                    android:text="商铺" />

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tab_menu_poi_num"
                    style="@style/tab_menu_bgnum"
                    android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tab_menu_poi"
                    android:text="99+"
                    android:visibility="gone" />
            RelativeLayout>
        LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/ly_tab_menu_more"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:gravity="center">

            <RelativeLayout
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:padding="5dp">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tab_menu_more"
                    style="@style/tab_menu_text"
                    android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_more"
                    android:text="更多" />

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tab_menu_more_num"
                    style="@style/tab_menu_bgnum"
                    android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tab_menu_more"
                    android:text="99+"
                    android:visibility="gone" />
            RelativeLayout>
        LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/ly_tab_menu_user"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:gravity="center">

            <RelativeLayout
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:padding="5dp">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tab_menu_user"
                    style="@style/tab_menu_text"
                    android:drawableTop="@drawable/tab_menu_user"
                    android:text="用户" />

                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/tab_menu_setting_partner"
                    android:layout_width="12dp"
                    android:layout_height="12dp"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="-5dp"
                    android:layout_toRightOf="@id/tab_menu_user"
                    android:visibility="gone"
                    android:src="@mipmap/partner_red" />

            RelativeLayout>
        LinearLayout>


    LinearLayout>

    <View
        android:id="@+id/div_tab_bar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="2px"
        android:layout_above="@id/ly_tab_menu"
        android:background="@color/text_gray" />

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@color/transparent"
        android:layout_above="@id/div_tab_bar"
        android:layout_below="@id/ly_top_bar"/>

RelativeLayout>

效果图如下:

Android底部导航栏的四种实现_第6张图片

Step 3:编写Fragment界面布局以及类

Fragment布局由四个普通按钮构成:

fragment_my.xml:

"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:padding="5dp">
    

接着是自定义的Fragment类,这里的话我们通过getActivity.findViewById()来获得Activity 中的小红点,这里仅仅是简单的控制显示而已!

MyFragment.java:

public class MyFragment extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener{
    private Context mContext;
    private Button btn_one;
    private Button btn_two;
    private Button btn_three;
    private Button btn_four;
    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.frament_my,container,false);
        btn_one = (Button)view.findViewById(R.id.btn_one);
        btn_two = (Button)view.findViewById(R.id.btn_two);
        btn_three = (Button)view.findViewById(R.id.btn_three);
        btn_four = (Button)view.findViewById(R.id.btn_four);

        btn_one.setOnClickListener(this);
        btn_two.setOnClickListener(this);
        btn_three.setOnClickListener(this);
        btn_four.setOnClickListener(this);
        return view;
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch(v.getId()){
            case R.id.btn_one:
                TextView mTextViewDeal = (TextView)getActivity().findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_deal_num);
                mTextViewDeal.setText("11");
                mTextViewDeal.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                break;
            case R.id.btn_two:
                TextView mTextViewPoi = (TextView)getActivity().findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_poi_num);
                mTextViewPoi.setText("99");
                mTextViewPoi.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                break;
            case R.id.btn_three:
                TextView mTextViewMore = (TextView)getActivity().findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_more_num);
                mTextViewMore.setText("999+");
                mTextViewMore.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                break;
            case R.id.btn_four:
                ImageView mImageView = (ImageView) getActivity ().findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_setting_partner);
                mImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                break;
        }
    }
}

Step 4:编写MainActivity

我们在这里完成主要的逻辑实现,有些部分和前面TextView实现底部导航栏的效果类似, 就不具体讲解了,代码如下:

MainActivity.java:

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
    private LinearLayout ly_one,ly_two,ly_three,ly_four;
    private TextView mTextView1,mTextView2,mTextView3,mTextView4;
    private TextView mTextNum1,mTextNum2,mTextNum3,mTxetNum3;
    private ImageView mImageView;



    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        bindView();
        ly_one.performClick();
        FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        MyFragment fg1 = new MyFragment();
        transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container,fg1);
        transaction.commit();
    }

    private void bindView() {

    ly_one = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.ly_tab_menu_deal);
        ly_two = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.ly_tab_menu_poi);
        ly_three = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.ly_tab_menu_more);
        ly_four = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.ly_tab_menu_user);

        mTextView1 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_deal);
        mTextView2 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_poi);
        mTextView3 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_more);
        mTextView4 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_user);

        mTextNum1 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_deal_num);
        mTextNum2 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_poi_num);
        mTextNum3 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_more_num);

        mImageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.tab_menu_setting_partner);

        ly_one.setOnClickListener(this);
        ly_two.setOnClickListener(this);
        ly_three.setOnClickListener(this);
        ly_four.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    //重置所有文本的选中状态
    private void setSelected() {
        mTextView1.setSelected(false);
        mTextView2.setSelected(false);
        mTextView3.setSelected(false);
        mTextView4.setSelected(false);
    }
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {

        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.ly_tab_menu_deal:
                setSelected();
                mTextView1.setSelected(true);
                mTextNum1.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                break;
            case R.id.ly_tab_menu_poi:
                setSelected();
                mTextView2.setSelected(true);
                mTextNum2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                break;
            case R.id.ly_tab_menu_more:
                setSelected();
                mTextView3.setSelected(true);
                mTextNum3.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                break;
            case R.id.ly_tab_menu_user:
                setSelected();
                mTextView4.setSelected(true);
                mImageView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                break;
        }
    }

}

代码实现效果图:

Android底部导航栏的四种实现_第7张图片

利用BottomNavigationBar实现底部导航栏

这篇博客讲得很清楚~

http://blog.csdn.net/u010046908/article/details/50962081

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