python3.x 使用pymysql操作mysql,python2.x使用mysqldb操作mysql
#!/usr/bin/python3
import pymysql
import types
db=pymysql.connect("localhost","root","123456","python");
cursor=db.cursor()
#创建user表
cursor.execute("drop table if exists user")
sql="""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `user` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`age` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=0"""
cursor.execute(sql)
#user插入数据
sql="""INSERT INTO `user` (`name`, `age`) VALUES
('test1', 1),
('test2', 2),
('test3', 3),
('test4', 4),
('test5', 5),
('test6', 6);"""
try:
# 执行sql语句
cursor.execute(sql)
# 提交到数据库执行
db.commit()
except:
# 如果发生错误则回滚
db.rollback()
#更新
id=1
sql="update user set age=100 where id='%s'" % (id)
try:
cursor.execute(sql)
db.commit()
except:
db.rollback()
#删除
id=2
sql="delete from user where id='%s'" % (id)
try:
cursor.execute(sql)
db.commit()
except:
db.rollback()
#查询
cursor.execute("select * from user")
results=cursor.fetchall()
for row in results:
name=row[0]
age=row[1]
#print(type(row[1])) #打印变量类型
print ("name=%s,age=%s" % \
(age, name))
[root@mail pythonCode]# python3 test.py
name=test1,age=1
name=test3,age=3
name=test4,age=4
name=test5,age=5
name=test6,age=6