三、jdk+mysql+jar打包整合成exe文件，Windows下一键安装
一、软件准备
1、下载免安装的mysql、jdk（我用的是：官网下载的mysql-5.7.15、jdk1.8，都是64位的）；
2、下载Inno Setup 打包工具（我用的是：Inno Setup 5版）;
3、下载exe启动jar包工具javalauncher和更换exe图标工具rh_chinese_gb
二、脚本准备
注意：所有的脚本都保存为
ANSI格式，否则在执行脚本时，会出现乱码，导致安装失败！！！
1、安装JDK
（1）准备好jdk文件（直接将安装好的复制过来即可）
（2）jdk安装脚本（.bat）
备注：
rem是注释
@echo off
echo ------begin----
rem 返回上一级目录，即jdk根目录
cd ..
echo "%~dp0"
echo "%cd%"
set jdkpath=%cd%
echo %jdkpath%
rem 设置JAVA_HOME环境变量
setx JAVA_HOME "%jdkpath%" -m
rem 设置CLASSPATH环境变量
setx CLASSPATH ".;%%JAVA_HOME%%\lib\tools.jar;%%JAVA_HOME%%\lib\dt.jar" -m
echo %Path%
echo %Path%|find /i "%java_home%" && set IsNull=true || set IsNull=false
echo %IsNull%
if not %IsNull%==true (
reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment" /v Path /t REG_SZ /d "%Path%;%%JAVA_HOME%%\bin;%%JAVA_HOME%%\jre\bin" /f
rem 追加path变量
setx Path "%%JAVA_HOME%%\bin;%Path%"
)
exit
在准备好脚本后，放至jdk1.8.0_131的bin目录下。
2、安装MYSQL脚本
（1）准备mysql配置文件
# MySQL Server Instance Configuration File
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Generated by the MySQL Server Instance Configuration Wizard
# Installation Instructions
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# On Linux you can copy this file to /etc/my.cnf to set global options,
# mysql-data-dir/my.cnf to set server-specific options
# (@localstatedir@ for this installation) or to
# ~/.my.cnf to set user-specific options.
# On Windows you should keep this file in the installation directory
# of your server (e.g. C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server X.Y). To
# make sure the server reads the config file use the startup option
# "--defaults-file".
#
# To run run the server from the command line, execute this in a
# command line shell, e.g.
# mysqld --defaults-file="D:\test\mysql-5.7.24-winx64\my.ini"
#
# To install the server as a Windows service manually, execute this in a
# command line shell, e.g.
# mysqld --install MySQLXY --defaults-file="D:\test\mysql-5.7.24-winx64\my.ini"
#
# And then execute this in a command line shell to start the server, e.g.
# net start MySQLXY
#
# Guildlines for editing this file
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# In this file, you can use all long options that the program supports.
# If you want to know the options a program supports, start the program
# with the "--help" option.
#
# More detailed information about the individual options can also be
# found in the manual.
#
# CLIENT SECTION
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# The following options will be read by MySQL client applications.
# Note that only client applications shipped by MySQL are guaranteed
# to read this section. If you want your own MySQL client program to
# honor these values, you need to specify it as an option during the
# MySQL client library initialization.
#
[client]
port=3306
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8
# SERVER SECTION
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# The following options will be read by the MySQL Server. Make sure that
# you have installed the server correctly (see above) so it reads this
# file.
[mysqld]
# The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on
port=3306
#这里是配置mysql的安装目录，当然，在Inno Setup中会将其替换成最终安装路径
basedir="C:/mysql-5.7.15-winx64"
#这里是配置mysql的数据库存放目录，当然，在Inno Setup中会将其替换成最终存放路径
datadir="C:/mysql-5.7.15-winx64/data/"
# The default character set that will be used when a new schema or table is
# created and no character set is defined
character-set-server=utf8
# The default storage engine that will be used when create new tables when
default-storage-engine=INNODB
# Set the SQL mode to strict
sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"
# The maximum amount of concurrent sessions the MySQL server will
# allow. One of these connections will be reserved for a user with
# SUPER privileges to allow the administrator to login even if the
# connection limit has been reached.
max_connections=100
# Query cache is used to cache SELECT results and later return them
# without actual executing the same query once again. Having the query
# cache enabled may result in significant speed improvements, if your
# have a lot of identical queries and rarely changing tables. See the
# "Qcache_lowmem_prunes" status variable to check if the current value
# is high enough for your load.
# Note: In case your tables change very often or if your queries are
# textually different every time, the query cache may result in a
# slowdown instead of a performance improvement.
query_cache_size=32M
# The number of open tables for all threads. Increasing this value
# increases the number of file descriptors that mysqld requires.
# Therefore you have to make sure to set the amount of open files
# allowed to at least 4096 in the variable "open-files-limit" in
# section [mysqld_safe]
table_open_cache=256
# Maximum size for internal (in-memory) temporary tables. If a table
# grows larger than this value, it is automatically converted to disk
# based table This limitation is for a single table. There can be many
# of them.
tmp_table_size=35M
# How many threads we should keep in a cache for reuse. When a client
# disconnects, the client's threads are put in the cache if there aren't
# more than thread_cache_size threads from before. This greatly reduces
# the amount of thread creations needed if you have a lot of new
# connections. (Normally this doesn't give a notable performance
# improvement if you have a good thread implementation.)
thread_cache_size=8
#*** MyISAM Specific options
# The maximum size of the temporary file MySQL is allowed to use while
# recreating the index (during REPAIR, ALTER TABLE or LOAD DATA INFILE.
# If the file-size would be bigger than this, the index will be created
# through the key cache (which is slower).
myisam_max_sort_file_size=100G
# If the temporary file used for fast index creation would be bigger
# than using the key cache by the amount specified here, then prefer the
# key cache method. This is mainly used to force long character keys in
# large tables to use the slower key cache method to create the index.
myisam_sort_buffer_size=69M
# Size of the Key Buffer, used to cache index blocks for MyISAM tables.
# Do not set it larger than 30% of your available memory, as some memory
# is also required by the OS to cache rows. Even if you're not using
# MyISAM tables, you should still set it to 8-64M as it will also be
# used for internal temporary disk tables.
key_buffer_size=50M
# Size of the buffer used for doing full table scans of MyISAM tables.
# Allocated per thread, if a full scan is needed.
read_buffer_size=64K
read_rnd_buffer_size=256K
# This buffer is allocated when MySQL needs to rebuild the index in
# REPAIR, OPTIMZE, ALTER table statements as well as in LOAD DATA INFILE
# into an empty table. It is allocated per thread so be careful with
# large settings.
sort_buffer_size=256K
#*** INNODB Specific options ***
# Use this option if you have a MySQL server with InnoDB support enabled
# but you do not plan to use it. This will save memory and disk space
# and speed up some things.
#skip-innodb
# Additional memory pool that is used by InnoDB to store metadata
# information. If InnoDB requires more memory for this purpose it will
# start to allocate it from the OS. As this is fast enough on most
# recent operating systems, you normally do not need to change this
# value. SHOW INNODB STATUS will display the current amount used.
#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size=14M
# If set to 1, InnoDB will flush (fsync) the transaction logs to the
# disk at each commit, which offers full ACID behavior. If you are
# willing to compromise this safety, and you are running small
# transactions, you may set this to 0 or 2 to reduce disk I/O to the
# logs. Value 0 means that the log is only written to the log file and
# the log file flushed to disk approximately once per second. Value 2
# means the log is written to the log file at each commit, but the log
# file is only flushed to disk approximately once per second.
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1
# The size of the buffer InnoDB uses for buffering log data. As soon as
# it is full, InnoDB will have to flush it to disk. As it is flushed
# once per second anyway, it does not make sense to have it very large
# (even with long transactions).
innodb_log_buffer_size=1M
# InnoDB, unlike MyISAM, uses a buffer pool to cache both indexes and
# row data. The bigger you set this the less disk I/O is needed to
# access data in tables. On a dedicated database server you may set this
# parameter up to 80% of the machine physical memory size. Do not set it
# too large, though, because competition of the physical memory may
# cause paging in the operating system. Note that on 32bit systems you
# might be limited to 2-3.5G of user level memory per process, so do not
# set it too high.
innodb_buffer_pool_size=96M
# Size of each log file in a log group. You should set the combined size
# of log files to about 25%-100% of your buffer pool size to avoid
# unneeded buffer pool flush activity on log file overwrite. However,
# note that a larger logfile size will increase the time needed for the
# recovery process.
innodb_log_file_size=20M
# Number of threads allowed inside the InnoDB kernel. The optimal value
# depends highly on the application, hardware as well as the OS
# scheduler properties. A too high value may lead to thread thrashing.
innodb_thread_concurrency=18
放至mysql的根目录
（2）准备mysql安装脚本
cd /d %~dp0
"%cd%\mysqld.exe" --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --console
echo -----mysql init succee-----
cd ..
set "MYSQL_HOME=%cd%"
cd bin
mysqld install mysql --defaults-file="%MYSQL_HOME%\my.ini"
echo -----mysql service install succee-----
net start mysql
sc config mysql start= auto
net stop mysql
net start mysql
echo 安装完毕
cd ..
"%cd%\bin\mysqladmin" -u root password root
echo 修改密码完毕
"%cd%\bin\mysql.exe" -uroot -proot < "%cd%\sql\class.sql"
echo 建表完毕
echo 建立新用户完毕
该bat文件放至mysql的bin目录
注意：在mysql和jdk的批处理文件准备好后，先在虚拟机测试下是否能够正常安装，确认无误后，再进行打包测试！！！
3、启动服务脚本
start.bat
java -jar ****.jar
启动服务.bat
echo
sc create bms binPath= "%~dp0%start.bat"
echo
sc config bms start= auto
sc start bms
wmic service where name="bms" changestartmode "automatic"
wmic service where name="bms" startservice
pause;
exit
4、Inno Setup 打包脚本
; 脚本由 Inno Setup 脚本向导 生成！
; 有关创建 Inno Setup 脚本文件的详细资料请查阅帮助文档！
#define MyAppName "lesson"
#define MyAppVersion "1.0"
#define MyAppPublisher "pc"
#define MyAppURL "http://localhost:8082/index.html"
#define MyAppExeName "MyProg.exe"
[Setup]
; 注: AppId的值为单独标识该应用程序。
; 不要为其他安装程序使用相同的AppId值。
; (生成新的GUID，点击 工具|在IDE中生成GUID。)
AppId={{6CEE70A6-5DBD-43FF-9449-466A524C65E1}
AppName={#MyAppName}
AppVersion={#MyAppVersion}
;AppVerName={#MyAppName} {#MyAppVersion}
AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher}
AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL}
AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL}
AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL}
DefaultDirName={pf}\{#MyAppName}
DefaultGroupName={#MyAppName}
OutputDir=C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\Output
OutputBaseFilename=setup
SetupIconFile=C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\Icon_1.ico
Compression=lzma
SolidCompression=yes
[Languages]
Name: "chinesesimp"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl"
[Tasks]
Name: "desktopicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateDesktopIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked; OnlyBelowVersion: 0,6.1
[Files]
Source: "D:\test\jdk1.8.0_131\*"; DestDir: "{app}\jdk1.8.0_131"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs
Source: "D:\test\mysql-5.7.15-winx64\*"; DestDir: "{app}\mysql-5.7.15-winx64"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs
Source: "D:\test\web\*"; DestDir: "{app}\web"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs
; 注意: 不要在任何共享系统文件上使用“Flags: ignoreversion”
[Icons]
Name: "{group}\{#MyAppName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"
Name: "{commondesktop}\{#MyAppName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Tasks: desktopicon
[INI]
;修改数据库配置文件
Filename:"{app}\mysql-5.7.15-winx64\my.ini";Section:"mysqld";Key:"basedir"; String:"{app}\mysql-5.7.15-winx64"
Filename:"{app}\mysql-5.7.15-winx64\my.ini";Section:"mysqld";Key:"datadir"; String:"{app}\mysql-5.7.15-winx64\data"
Filename:"{app}\mysql-5.7.15-winx64\my.ini";Section:"mysqld";Key:"port"; String:"3306"
Filename:"{app}\mysql-5.7.15-winx64\my.ini";Section:"client";Key:"port"; String:"3306"
[Run]
Filename: "{app}\jdk1.8.0_131\bin\autoInstallJDK.bat";
Filename: "{app}\mysql-5.7.15-winx64\bin\mysql_init.bat";
Filename: "{app}\web\启动服务.bat";
[UninstallDelete]
Type:filesandordirs;Name:"{app}\jdk1.8.0_131"
Type:filesandordirs;Name:"{app}\mysql-5.7.15-winx64"
注意：当脚本运行错误时，需要回看错误情况，可以在发生错误的地方加上
pause；来查看，防止控制台一闪而过！
详细请参见jdk+tomcat+mysql+war打包整合成exe文件，Windows下一键安装