ButterKnife 1

Activity_ViewBinding是干啥的

分析

生成的Activity_ViewBinding长啥样呢，butterknife源码编译完成后，位置如下：

view1.png

至于里面的内容如下：

public class SimpleActivity_ViewBinding implements Unbinder {
  protected T target;

  private View view2130968578;

  private View view2130968579;

  @UiThread
  public SimpleActivity_ViewBinding(final T target, View source) {
    this.target = target;

    View view;
    target.title = Utils.findRequiredViewAsType(source, R.id.title, "field 'title'", TextView.class);
    target.subtitle = Utils.findRequiredViewAsType(source, R.id.subtitle, "field 'subtitle'", TextView.class);
    view = Utils.findRequiredView(source, R.id.hello, "field 'hello', method 'sayHello', and method 'sayGetOffMe'");
    target.hello = Utils.castView(view, R.id.hello, "field 'hello'", Button.class);
    view2130968578 = view;
    view.setOnClickListener(new DebouncingOnClickListener() {
      @Override
      public void doClick(View p0) {
        target.sayHello();
      }
    });
    view.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
      @Override
      public boolean onLongClick(View p0) {
        return target.sayGetOffMe();
      }
    });
    view = Utils.findRequiredView(source, R.id.list_of_things, "field 'listOfThings' and method 'onItemClick'");
    target.listOfThings = Utils.castView(view, R.id.list_of_things, "field 'listOfThings'", ListView.class);
    view2130968579 = view;
    ((AdapterView) view).setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
      @Override
      public void onItemClick(AdapterView p0, View p1, int p2, long p3) {
        target.onItemClick(p2);
      }
    });
    target.footer = Utils.findRequiredViewAsType(source, R.id.footer, "field 'footer'", TextView.class);
    target.headerViews = Utils.listOf(
        Utils.findRequiredView(source, R.id.title, "field 'headerViews'"), 
        Utils.findRequiredView(source, R.id.subtitle, "field 'headerViews'"), 
        Utils.findRequiredView(source, R.id.hello, "field 'headerViews'"));
  }

  @Override
  @CallSuper
  public void unbind() {
    T target = this.target;
    if (target == null) throw new IllegalStateException("Bindings already cleared.");

    target.title = null;
    target.subtitle = null;
    target.hello = null;
    target.listOfThings = null;
    target.footer = null;
    target.headerViews = null;

    view2130968578.setOnClickListener(null);
    view2130968578.setOnLongClickListener(null);
    view2130968578 = null;
    ((AdapterView) view2130968579).setOnItemClickListener(null);
    view2130968579 = null;

    this.target = null;
  }
}

上一篇写到ButterKnife.bind()方法返回的是一个Activity_ViewBinding对象，利用反射生成时传递了两个参数，target为Activity，source为Activity对应的DecorView。在构造函数里面可以看出执行了各种Utils.findRequiredViewAsType()和setOnClickListener方法，setOnClickListener这个大家就很熟悉了，定义了一堆按钮点击时间，Utils.findRequiredViewAsType()干啥了呢，如下：

public static  T findRequiredViewAsType(View source, @IdRes int id, String who,
      Class cls) {
    View view = findRequiredView(source, id, who);
    return castView(view, id, who, cls);
  }

其实就是findViewById加类型强转

结论

ButterKnife.bind()->构造Activity_ViewBinding实例->findViewByid和setOnClickListener