按照截图一步一步来。
1.从图1中可以看到,为了模拟故障,我已经把所有区域都删除了。
2.新建一正向查找区域:ris.com。具体域名自己更换。如图2 3 4 5 6  同样的方法,再新建一正向查找区域:_msdcs.ris.com.我就不截图了。
3.运行nltest /dsregdns命令强制重新注册所有DNS资源记录,包括特殊的DNS资源记录,例如SRV记录,这个工具需要安装系统安装光盘上的support tools才有。
4.再重启net logon服务和DNS Server服务。

5.回到DNS服务管理器,发现所有的区域资源记录都回来了

6.在客户端利用nslookup进行测试。

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解析命令:

C:\>nslookup

DNS request timed out.

timeout was 2 seconds.

*** Can't find server name for address 172.168.100.11: Timed out

Default Server: UnKnown

Address: 172.168.100.11

> ?

Commands: (identifiers are shown in uppercase, [] means optional)

NAME - print info about the host/domain NAME using default server

NAME1 NAME2 - as above, but use NAME2 as server

help or ? - print info on common commands

set OPTION - set an option

all - print options, current server and host

[no]debug - print debugging information

[no]d2 - print exhaustive debugging information

[no]defname - append domain name to each query

[no]recurse - ask for recursive answer to query

[no]search - use domain search list

[no]vc - always use a virtual circuit

domain=NAME - set default domain name to NAME

srchlist=N1[/N2/.../N6] - set domain to N1 and search list to N1,N2, etc.

root=NAME - set root server to NAME

retry=X - set number of retries to X

timeout=X - set initial time-out interval to X seconds

type=X - set query type (ex. A,ANY,CNAME,MX,NS,PTR,SOA,SRV)

querytype=X - same as type

class=X - set query class (ex. IN (Internet), ANY)

[no]msxfr - use MS fast zone transfer

ixfrver=X - current version to use in IXFR transfer request

server NAME - set default server to NAME, using current default server

lserver NAME - set default server to NAME, using initial server

finger [USER] - finger the optional NAME at the current default host

root - set current default server to the root

ls [opt] DOMAIN [> FILE] - list addresses in DOMAIN (optional: output to FILE)

-a - list canonical names and aliases

-d - list all records

-t TYPE - list records of the given type (e.g. A,CNAME,MX,NS,PTR etc.)

view FILE - sort an 'ls' output file and view it with pg

exit - exit the program

> set type=all

> _ldap._tcp.dc._msdcs.contoso.com

Server: UnKnown

Address: 172.168.100.11

_ldap._tcp.dc._msdcs.contoso.com SRV service location:

priority = 0

weight = 100

port = 389

svr hostname = r2.contoso.com

r2.contoso.com internet address = 172.168.100.11

>

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