React Native 白屏优化最新实现代码

在React Native Android中,首次加载界面时总是会经历一段较长的白屏等待时间.这种用户体验是很不好的,但官方尚未给出解决方案.

在网上看到解决该问题的方案,详情查看该文章地址.

讲的无非就是预加载,把JsBundle文件先加载到内存中.

只是在现在看来,该文章升级到0.29后,React Native结构稍微改变了一点,所以该段白屏优化的代码也得小改一下.

最后实现效果图:



React Native 版本: 0.30

本人所做的React Native项目是原生Android项目的一部分,所以需要从原生界面无感觉跳转到React Native页面

放出源码:

Step 1

新建RNCacheViewManager.java

public class RNCacheViewManager {
    private static ReactRootView mRootView = null;
    private static ReactInstanceManager mManager = null;

    public static ReactRootView getmRootView() {
        return mRootView;
    }
    protected static ReactNativeHost getReactNativeHost(Activity activity) {
        return ((ReactApplication) activity.getApplication()).getReactNativeHost();
    }
    public static void init(Activity act){
        if (mManager==null){
            mManager=getReactNativeHost(act).getReactInstanceManager();
        }
        mRootView=new ReactRootView(act);
        mRootView.startReactApplication(mManager, "LongZhuApp", null);
    }

    public static void onDestroy() {
        try {
            ViewParent parent = getmRootView().getParent();
            if (parent != null)
                ((android.view.ViewGroup) parent).removeView(getmRootView());
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
}

Step 2

新建LReactActivity

public abstract class LReactActivity extends Activity implements DefaultHardwareBackBtnHandler, PermissionAwareActivity {


    private static final String REDBOX_PERMISSION_MESSAGE =
            "Overlay permissions needs to be granted in order for react native apps to run in dev mode";

    private @Nullable
    PermissionListener mPermissionListener;
    private @Nullable
    ReactRootView mReactRootView;
    private DoubleTapReloadRecognizer mDoubleTapReloadRecognizer;
    private boolean mDoRefresh = false;

    /**
     * Returns the launchOptions which will be passed to the {@link ReactInstanceManager}
     * when the application is started. By default, this will return null and an empty
     * object will be passed to your top level component as its initial props.
     * If your React Native application requires props set outside of JS, override
     * this method to return the Android.os.Bundle of your desired initial props.
     */
    protected @Nullable
    Bundle getLaunchOptions() {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the name of the main component registered from JavaScript.
     * This is used to schedule rendering of the component.
     * e.g. "MoviesApp"
     */
    protected abstract String getMainComponentName();

    /**
     * A subclass may override this method if it needs to use a custom {@link ReactRootView}.
     */
    protected ReactRootView createRootView() {
        return new ReactRootView(this);
    }

    /**
     * Get the {@link ReactNativeHost} used by this app. By default, assumes {@link #getApplication()}
     * is an instance of {@link ReactApplication} and calls
     * {@link ReactApplication#getReactNativeHost()}. Override this method if your application class
     * does not implement {@code ReactApplication} or you simply have a different mechanism for
     * storing a {@code ReactNativeHost}, e.g. as a static field somewhere.
     */
    protected ReactNativeHost getReactNativeHost() {
        return ((ReactApplication) getApplication()).getReactNativeHost();
    }

    /**
     * Get whether developer support should be enabled or not. By default this delegates to
     * {@link ReactNativeHost#getUseDeveloperSupport()}. Override this method if your application
     * class does not implement {@code ReactApplication} or you simply have a different logic for
     * determining this (default just checks {@code BuildConfig}).
     */
    protected boolean getUseDeveloperSupport() {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        if (getUseDeveloperSupport() && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
            // Get permission to show redbox in dev builds.
            if (!Settings.canDrawOverlays(this)) {
                Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_OVERLAY_PERMISSION);
                startActivity(serviceIntent);
                FLog.w(ReactConstants.TAG, REDBOX_PERMISSION_MESSAGE);
                Toast.makeText(this, REDBOX_PERMISSION_MESSAGE, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        }
        mReactRootView=RNCacheViewManager.getmRootView();
        ViewParent viewParent= mReactRootView.getParent();
        if (viewParent!=null){
            ViewGroup vp= (ViewGroup)viewParent;
            vp.removeView(mReactRootView);
        }
        setContentView(mReactRootView);
        mDoubleTapReloadRecognizer = new DoubleTapReloadRecognizer();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();

        if (getReactNativeHost().hasInstance()) {
            getReactNativeHost().getReactInstanceManager().onHostPause();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();

        if (getReactNativeHost().hasInstance()) {
            getReactNativeHost().getReactInstanceManager().onHostResume(this, this);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();

        if (mReactRootView != null) {
            mReactRootView.unmountReactApplication();
            mReactRootView = null;
            RNCacheViewManager.onDestroy();
        }
        getReactNativeHost().clear();
    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (getReactNativeHost().hasInstance()) {
            getReactNativeHost().getReactInstanceManager()
                    .onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if (getReactNativeHost().hasInstance() && getUseDeveloperSupport()) {
            if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU) {
                getReactNativeHost().getReactInstanceManager().showDevOptionsDialog();
                return true;
            }
            if (mDoubleTapReloadRecognizer.didDoubleTapR(keyCode, getCurrentFocus())) {
                getReactNativeHost().getReactInstanceManager().getDevSupportManager().handleReloadJS();
            }
        }
        return super.onKeyUp(keyCode, event);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        if (getReactNativeHost().hasInstance()) {
            getReactNativeHost().getReactInstanceManager().onBackPressed();
        } else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void invokeDefaultOnBackPressed() {
        super.onBackPressed();
    }

    @Override
    public void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
        if (getReactNativeHost().hasInstance()) {
            getReactNativeHost().getReactInstanceManager().onNewIntent(intent);
        } else {
            super.onNewIntent(intent);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void requestPermissions(
            String[] permissions,
            int requestCode,
            PermissionListener listener) {
        mPermissionListener = listener;
//        this.requestPermissions(permissions, requestCode);
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(
            int requestCode,
            String[] permissions,
            int[] grantResults) {
        if (mPermissionListener != null &&
                mPermissionListener.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults)) {
            mPermissionListener = null;
        }
    }
}

Step 3

修改MainActivity的继承对象为LReactActivity

public class MainActivity extends LReactActivity {

    /**
     * Returns the name of the main component registered from JavaScript.
     * This is used to schedule rendering of the component.
     */
    @Override
    protected String getMainComponentName() {
        return "LongZhuApp";
    }

}

Step 4

在需要预加载的地方执行初始化操作
例如: 将要进入React Native Page的前一个页面

public class OneActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.layout_one);

        RNCacheViewManager.init(this);

    }

    public void onTest(View view){
        Intent intent=new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra(Constants.CURRENT_PAGE,1);
        startActivity(intent);
    }
}

希望能帮助到一些小伙伴.....

参考文章

https://github.com/cnsnake11/blog/blob/master/ReactNative%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC/ReactNative%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%93%E9%A6%96%E5%B1%8F%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%8F%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96.md

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