c++-虚析构函数

虚析构函数

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 


using namespace std;

class A
{
public:
    A() {
        cout << "A()..." << endl;
        this->p = new char[64];
        memset(this->p, 0, 64);
        strcpy(this->p, "A String..");
    }

    virtual void print()
    {
        cout << "A: " << this->p << endl;
    }

    virtual ~A() {
        cout << "~A()..." << endl;
        if (this->p != NULL) {
            delete[]this->p;
            this->p = NULL;
        }
    }
private:
    char *p;
};

class B :public A
{
public:
    B() //此刻会触发A()
    {
        cout << "B()..." << endl;
        this->p = new char[64];
        memset(this->p, 0, 64);
        strcpy(this->p, "B String..");
    }

    virtual void print()
    {
        cout << "B: " << this->p << endl;
    }

    virtual ~B() {
        cout << "~B()..." << endl;
        if (this->p != NULL) {
            delete[] this->p;
            this->p = NULL;
        }
    }
private:
    char *p;
};


void func(A *ap)
{
    ap->print();//在此发生多态

}

void deleteFunc(A *ap)
{
    delete ap; //此刻ap->~B() //~B() ---> ~A()
}

void test()
{
    //A *ap = new A;
    //func(ap);
    B *bp = new B;
    func(bp);

    deleteFunc(bp);
}

int main(void)
{
    test();
    

    B bObj;

    //bObj.~B();
    return 0;
}