悄摸直播 —— JavaCV实现本机摄像头画面远程直播
推流器
一、功能说明
获取pc端的摄像头流数据 + 展示直播效果 + 推流到rtmp服务器
二、代码实现
/**
* 推流器
* @param devicePath 摄像头的地址。可以是摄像头rtsp地址,也可以是设备号码,本机摄像头是0
* @param outputPath 接收路径
* @param v_rs 帧率
* @throws Exception
* @throws org.bytedeco.javacv.FrameRecorder.Exception
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
public static void recordPush(String outputPath,int v_rs) throws Exception, org.bytedeco.javacv.FrameRecorder.Exception, InterruptedException {
Loader.load(opencv_objdetect.class);
//创建采集器
OpenCVFrameGrabber grabber = new OpenCVFrameGrabber(0); //本地摄像头默认为0
//开启采集器
try {
grabber.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
try {
grabber.restart(); //一次重启尝试
} catch (Exception e2) {
throw e;
}
}
OpenCVFrameConverter.ToIplImage converter = new OpenCVFrameConverter.ToIplImage(); //转换器
Frame grabframe = grabber.grab(); //获取一帧
IplImage grabbedImage = null;
if (grabframe!=null) {
grabbedImage = converter.convert(grabframe); //将这一帧转换为IplImage
}
//创建录制器
FrameRecorder recorder;
recorder = FrameRecorder.createDefault(outputPath, 1280, 720); //输出路径,画面高,画面宽
recorder.setVideoCodec(avcodec.AV_CODEC_ID_H264); //设置编码格式
recorder.setFormat("flv");
recorder.setFrameRate(v_rs);
recorder.setGopSize(v_rs);
//开启录制器
try {
recorder.start();
} catch (java.lang.Exception e) {
System.out.println("recorder开启失败");
System.out.println(recorder);
try {
if (recorder != null) { //尝试重启录制器
recorder.stop();
recorder.start();
}
} catch (java.lang.Exception e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//直播效果展示窗口
CanvasFrame frame = new CanvasFrame("直播效果",CanvasFrame.getDefaultGamma() / grabber.getGamma());
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setAlwaysOnTop(true);
//推流
while(frame.isVisible() && (grabframe=grabber.grab()) != null) {
frame.showImage(grabframe); //展示直播效果
grabbedImage = converter.convert(grabframe);
Frame rotatedFrame = converter.convert(grabbedImage);
if (rotatedFrame != null) {
recorder.record(rotatedFrame);
}
Thread.sleep(50); //50毫秒/帧
}
}
三、测试推流器
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception, org.bytedeco.javacv.FrameRecorder.Exception, InterruptedException {
//设置rtmp服务器地址
String outputPath = "rtmp://192.168.1.48:1935/live/stream";
recordPush(outputPath, 25);
}
如果出现“直播效果”的swing窗口,并能够播放摄像头画面,则说明推流器成功。