Mac配置Docker+NodeJS服务

服务器端环境配置请点击：CentOS配置Docker+NodeJS服务

Mac的一些安装

安装 NodeJS

https://nodejs.org/en/download/

安装loopback-cli

http://loopback.io

npm install -g loopback-cli

安装zsh作为默认SHELL
http://blog.csdn.net/w670328683/article/details/49782601

brew install zsh
zsh --version
chsh -s /bin/zsh
echo $SHELL

安装oh-my-zsh美化zsh
https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh

sh -c "$(wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh -O -)"

安装tmux分屏幕

https://github.com/gpakosz/.tmux

brew install tmux

安装mosh

brew install mosh

安装mongodb数据库(只在docker使用的话不用装)

brew update
brew install mongodb

遇到一个问题

Error: Running Homebrew as root is extremely dangerous and no longer supported.
As Homebrew does not drop privileges on installation you would be giving all
build scripts full access to your system.

这样解决

sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local
brew install mongodb

安装redis数据(只在docker使用的话不用装)

https://redis.io

tar xzf redis-4.0.1.tar
cd redis-4.0.1
make
make install

安装mongo-express(只在docker使用的话不用装)

https://github.com/mongo-express/mongo-express

npm install -g mongo-express

安装Vim的插件janus

The distribution also requires ack, ctags, git, ruby and rake.
https://github.com/carlhuda/janus

curl -L https://bit.ly/janus-bootstrap | bash

安装pm2

http://pm2.keymetrics.io

npm install pm2 -g
npm install pm2@latest -g

安装docker，docker-compose

https://www.docker.com/

brew search docker
brew update
brew install docker
brew install docker-compose

安装httpie

brew install httpie

Mac的代码管理：

git clone https://git.coding.net/zbsas/webstore-backend.git
git checkout next
git submodule init
git submodule update
npm install

发现子模块代码下不来，这样解决：
查看公钥私钥

cd ~/.ssh

.pub 文件是你的公钥，另一个则是私钥。如果找不到这样的文件，你可以通过运行 程序来创建它们：

ssh-keygen

然后在coding上设上公钥，子目录代码可以下来了

git submodule update

上传服务器代码

rsync -avuzb xiaoyx [email protected]:~/

过滤没有必要的文件和目录

rsync -avuzb --exclude=.git --exclude=node_modules webstore-backend/* [email protected]:~/

下载服务器代码

rsync -avuzb [email protected]:/root/xiaoyx/ .
scp [email protected]:/root/xiaoyx/docker-compose.yml .

代码调试：

开启redis

src/redis-server

也可以用pm2开启redis

pm2 start src/redis-server

开启mongodb

cd /Code-Backend/mongodb
mkdir data
mkdir log
mongod --dbpath data --logpath log/mongod.log --logappend --fork

关闭mongodb

mongo
use admin
db.shutdownServer();

pm2 看log

cd /Code-Backend/webstore-backend
pm2 start development.json
pm2 logs 1
pm2 stop all

---

docker调试

Docker之Compose服务编排

开启和关闭

docker ps
docker-compose up -d
docker-compose stop
docker-compose restart
docker-compose down

重置一个docker

docker-compose down
docker ps -a
docker rm codebackend_ws_1
docker ps -a
docker image ls
docker image rm codebackend_ws
docker-compose up -d

启动并看log

docker-compose up

看其中某一个log

docker ps
docker exec -it codebackend_ws_1 sh
pm2 list
pm2 logs 1

批处理脚本

# 关闭所有正在运行容器
docker ps | awk  '{print $1}' | xargs docker stop
# 删除所有容器应用
docker ps -a | awk  '{print $1}' | xargs docker rm
# 或者
docker rm $(docker ps -a -q)

mongo-express

https://github.com/mongo-express/mongo-express

先建立用户

docker exec -it codebackend_mongodb_1 mongo
show dbs;
use admin

管理员用户

 db.createUser({
    user : "用户名",
    pwd  : "密码",
    roles : [
        {
            role : "userAdminAnyDatabase",
            db : "admin"
        }
    ]
 })

特定数据库管理权限的用户

use "数据库名"
 db.createUser({
    user : "用户名",
    pwd  : "密码",
    roles : [
        {
            role : "userAdmin",
            db : "数据库名"
        }
    ]
 })

一般用户

db "数据库名"
 db.createUser({
    user : "用户名",
    pwd  : "密码",
    roles: [
        {
            role : "read",  # or "readWrite"
            db : "数据库名",
        }
    ]
 })

例：创建一个数据库用户，对该数据具有读写权限

创建一个对数据库具有读写权限的数据库用户
use dbname ;
db.createUser({user: “dbuser”, pwd: “dbuseradmin”, roles:[{role: “readWrite”, db: “dbname”}] })

数据库用户登录
mongo dbname -u dbuser -p dbduseradmin

cd YOUR_PATH/node_modules/mongo-express/ && node app.js
mongo-express -u user -p password -d database
mongo-express -u dlin -p dlin -d webstore-prod

远程

mongo-express -u user -p password -d database -H mongoDBHost -P mongoDBPort

其他

mongo-express -a -u superuser -p password
mongo-express -h

Usage (Docker)

docker build -t mongo-express .
docker run -it --rm -p 8081:8081 --link YOUR_MONGODB_CONTAINER:mongo mongo-express

例子：

docker run -it --rm -p 8081:8081 --link codebackend_mongodb_1:mongo mongo-express

You can use the following environment variables to modify the container's configuration:

Name	Default	Description
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_SERVER	mongo or localhost	MongoDB host name or IP address. The default is localhost in the config file and mongo in the docker image. If it is a replica set, use a comma delimited list of the host names.
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_PORT	27017	MongoDB port.
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_URL	mongodb://admin:pass@localhost:27017/db?ssl=false
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ENABLE_ADMIN	false	Enable administrator access. Send strings: "true" or "false".
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINUSERNAME		Administrator username.
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINPASSWORD		Administrator password.
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_AUTH_DATABASE	db	Database name (only needed if ENABLE_ADMIN is "false").
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_AUTH_USERNAME	admin	Database username (only needed if ENABLE_ADMIN is "false").
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_AUTH_PASSWORD	pass	Database password (only needed if ENABLE_ADMIN is "false").
ME_CONFIG_SITE_BASEURL	/	Set the express baseUrl to ease mounting at a subdirectory. Remember to include a leading and trailing slash.
ME_CONFIG_SITE_COOKIESECRET	cookiesecret	String used by cookie-parser middleware to sign cookies.
ME_CONFIG_SITE_SESSIONSECRET	sessionsecret	String used to sign the session ID cookie by express-session middleware.
ME_CONFIG_BASICAUTH_USERNAME	admin	mongo-express web login name. Sending an empty string will disable basic authentication.
ME_CONFIG_BASICAUTH_PASSWORD	pass	mongo-express web login password.
ME_CONFIG_REQUEST_SIZE	100kb	Used to configure maximum mongo update payload size. CRUD operations above this size will fail due to restrictions in body-parser.
ME_CONFIG_OPTIONS_EDITORTHEME	rubyblue	Web editor color theme, more here.
ME_CONFIG_SITE_SSL_ENABLED	false	Enable SSL.
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_SSLVALIDATE	true	Validate mongod server certificate against CA
ME_CONFIG_SITE_SSL_CRT_PATH		SSL certificate file.
ME_CONFIG_SITE_SSL_KEY_PATH		SSL key file.
ME_CONFIG_SITE_GRIDFS_ENABLED	false	Enable gridFS to manage uploaded files.

Example:

docker run -it --rm \
    --name mongo-express \
    --link web_db_1:mongo \
    -p 8081:8081 \
    -e ME_CONFIG_OPTIONS_EDITORTHEME="ambiance" \
    -e ME_CONFIG_BASICAUTH_USERNAME="" \
    mongo-express

设置dockor运行的配置文件

docker-compose.yml

mongo-express:
    image: mongo-express
    depends_on:
      - mongodb
    restart: always
    links:
      - mongodb:mongo
    ports:
      - "8081:8081"
    environment:
      - ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINUSERNAME = admin
      - ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINPASSWORD = pass

设置登录页账号密码

https://caddyserver.com/docs/basicauth

Caddyfile

http://db.local.dlin.top {
  basicauth / admin pass
  proxy / mongo-express:8081 {
    transparent
  }
}