在centos/redhat 上安装邮件系统(extmail) V0.1
Author:fengyong 2008-08-31
请尊重作者劳动,复制转载此文档时,请保留或添加文档来源。版权:开源易有( http://www.yiyou.org)
一、简介:
本文以最简单,最方便的方法在centos 5.2 上安装一个全功能的邮件系统,此文适合REDHAT所有系列,在文中,能用RPM 安装的,我们将采用rpm 安装,如果rpm没有的,我们将创建自己的rpm。部分软件简介:
1、AMP ---apache(web服务) 、mysql(数据库)、php(非必需) 的简称
2、postfix --mta 邮件系统核心
3、courier-authlib--一个为courier-imap,maildrop,sasl2 提供用户信息的后台进程序
4、courier-imap --提供pop3,pop3s,imap,imaps 服务的程序
5、amavisd-new --提供内容过滤
6、clamav -- 著名的杀毒软件
7、extmail --一个著名的webmail程序
8、extman --与extmail集成的后台管理程序
9、slockd --一个基于smtp阶段的反垃圾邮件程序
10、vhmgr --由本文作者编写,用于管理apache,ftp,mysql 的虚拟主机管理程序。
安装环境:
centos 5.2
域名机器名:mail.yiyou.org
域名:yiyou.org
二、安装系统
安装系统时,选择“customize software selection”(自定义安装),在package group selection 对话框里选择:[*]base [*]devlopment libraries [*]development tools [*]editors [*]text-base internet其它不选择。
在setup agnet(或进入系统后运行setup) 里选择firewall configuration 将security level 与SELinux 改为disabled,目的是为了避免在安装调试时产生不必要的麻烦,在系统安装完成后,可以自己去调试安全部分,在这里将不作详细介绍。
配置yum,在本文中使用的是网通线路,所以选择了http://mirrors.ta139.com/ 作为安装镜像。
[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# wget http://mirrors.ta139.com/CentOS-Base.repo.ta139 [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.bak [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# mv CentOS-Base.repo.ta139 CentOS-Base.repo
三、安装软件
1、安装AMP
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install httpd httpd-devel mysql mysql-devel mysql-server php php-xml php-cli php-pdo php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-gd php-common php-devel php-mysql修改启动配置并启动
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on [root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --level 345 httpd on [root@localhost ~]# service mysqld start [root@localhost ~]# service httpd start
2、安装phpmyadmin
注意:可以选择自己需要的版本[root@localhost ~]# wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/phpmyadmin/phpMyAdmin-2.11.9-all-languages-utf-8-only.tar.bz2 [root@localhost ~]# tar xjf phpMyAdmin-2.11.9-all-languages-utf-8-only.tar.bz2 [root@localhost ~]# mv phpMyAdmin-2.11.9-all-languages-utf-8-only /var/www/html/phpmyadmin [root@localhost phpmyadmin]# cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php编辑config.inc.php 改为下面,字符串是任意的。
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'skssiwksksie'; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */进入phpmyadmin 请马上修改mysql root 用户的密码。
3、导入extman 后台数据库
将extmail/extman/slockd 上传到服务器,可以使用ftp/winscp 上传[root@localhost ~]# tar zxf extman-0.2.5b1.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# cd extman-0.2.5b1/docs/ [root@localhost docs]# mysql -uroot -p如何使用了phpmyadmin改了root 密码,记得输入密码,如果密码为空,请按回车。
4、RPM 简介
下面我们将采用rpm 的方式安装软件
/usr/src/redhat/SPEC spec 文件夹,通常是rpm文件夹
/usr/src/redhat/RPMS 是生成rpm 的文件,下面还有i368,i486 等子文件夹,一般我们用i386 架构
/usr/src/redhat/SOURCE 源文件文件夹
为了安装时切换目录的方便,我们将目录存放到一个shell变量里。
[root@localhost ~]# export RPMS=/usr/src/redhat/RPMS [root@localhost ~]# export SOURCE=/usr/src/redhat/SOURCES [root@localhost ~]# export SPEC=/usr/src/redhat/SPECS在下面安装过程中,大家要记住cd $RPMS 与cd /usr/src/redhat/RPMS 的目的是一样的,只是shell变量的替换。
5、安装authlib
A、安装依懒的包
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install postgresql-devel expect libtool-ltdl-devel [root@localhost ~]# wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/courier-authlib-0.61.0.tar.bz2 [root@localhost ~]# tar xjf courier-authlib-0.61.0.tar.bz2 [root@localhost ~]# cd courier-authlib-0.61.0 [root@localhost courier-authlib-0.61.0]# cp courier-authlib.spec $SPEC [root@localhost courier-authlib-0.61.0]# cd .. [root@localhost ~]# cp courier-authlib-0.61.0.tar.bz2 $SOURCE [root@localhost ~]# cd $SPEC [root@localhost SPECS]# rpmbuild -bb courier-authlib.spec (创建rpm文件)B、安装生成的rpm
[root@localhost SPECS]# cd $RPMS/i386 [root@localhost i386]# rpm -ivh courier-authlib-0.61.0-1.i386.rpm [root@localhost i386]# rpm -ivh courier-authlib-devel-0.61.0-1.i386.rpm [root@localhost i386]# rpm -ivh courier-authlib-mysql-0.61.0-1.i386.rpmC、配置authlibdaemon
[root@localhost i386]# cd /etc/authlib/ [root@localhost authlib]# mv authdaemonrc authdaemonrc.bak [root@localhost authlib]# vim authdaemonrc输入下面的内容:authmodulelist="authmysql" authmodulelistorig="authmysql" daemons=10 authdaemonvar=/var/spool/authdaemon DEBUG_LOGIN=2 DEFAULTOPTIONS="wbnodsn=1" LOGGEROPTS=""D、配置authmysqlrc[root@localhost authlib]# mv authmysqlrc authmysqlrc.bak [root@localhost authlib]# vim authmysqlrc输入下面的内容:MYSQL_SERVER localhost MYSQL_USERNAME extmail MYSQL_PASSWORD extmail MYSQL_PORT 0 MYSQL_SOCKET /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock MYSQL_OPT 0 MYSQL_DATABASE extmail MYSQL_SELECT_CLAUSE SELECT username,password,"",uidnumber,gidnumber,\ CONCAT('/home/data/domains/',homedir), \ CONCAT('/home/data/domains/',maildir), \ quota, \ name \ FROM mailbox \ WHERE username = '$(local_part)@$(domain)'E、启动authlib
[root@localhost ~]# service courier-authlib start Starting Courier authentication services: authdaemond [root@localhost ~]# chmod 777 /var/spool/authdaemon/6、安装courier-imap
由于courier-imap 不能用root身份生成rpm那么我们新建一个普通用户,并创建一个rpm环境
[root@localhost ~]# useradd yiyou软件包依懒需要安装openldap-server,rpm创建完成后可以删除
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install openldap-servers [root@localhost ~]# su - yiyou [yiyou@localhost ~]$ mkdir -p rpm/{BUILD,RPMS,SOURCES,SPECS,SRPMS} [yiyou@localhost ~]$ vim ~/.rpmmacros输入内容:%_topdir /home/yiyou/rpm[yiyou@localhost ~]$ wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/courier-imap-4.4.1.tar.bz2 [yiyou@localhost ~]$ cp courier-imap-4.4.1.tar.bz2 rpm/SOURCES/ [yiyou@localhost ~]$ tar xjf courier-imap-4.4.1.tar.bz2 [yiyou@localhost ~]$ cd courier-imap-4.4.1 [yiyou@localhost courier-imap-4.4.1]$ cp courier-imap.spec ../rpm/SPECS/ [yiyou@localhost courier-imap-4.4.1]$ cd ../rpm/SPECS/编辑courier-imap.spec 将下面的内容:%if %suse_version BuildPreReq: rpm >= 3.0.5 /usr/bin/sed openldap2 openldap2-devel %([ %{suse_version} -gt 819 ] && echo /usr/include/fam.h) %else BuildPreReq: rpm >= 4.0.2 sed /usr/include/fam.h openldap-devel openldap-servers %endif改为:
%if %suse_version BuildPreReq: rpm >= 3.0.5 /usr/bin/sed openldap2 openldap2-devel %else BuildPreReq: rpm >= 4.0.2 sed openldap-devel openldap-servers %endif创建rpm[yiyou@localhost SPECS]$ rpmbuild -bb courier-imap.spec完成rpm后,输入exit退出当前用户。
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh /home/yiyou/rpm/RPMS/i386/courier-imap-4.4.1-1.i386.rpm [root@localhost ~]# service courier-imap start7、安装cyrus-sasl
A、安装SRPM
[root@localhost ~]# wget ftp://194.199.20.114/linux/fedora/updates/8/SRPMS/cyrus-sasl-2.1.22-8.fc8.src.rpm [root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh cyrus-sasl-2.1.22-8.fc8.src.rpm [root@localhost ~]# cd $SPEC编辑cyrus-sasl.spec 将下面:
# Bundling copy of Berkeley DB, for sasldb support. topdir=`pwd` pushd db-%{db_version}/build_unix ../dist/configure \ --with-mutex=UNIX/fcntl --disable-shared --enable-static --with-pic \ --with-uniquename=_cyrus_sasl_sasldb_rh \ --prefix=${topdir}/db-instroot \ --includedir=${topdir}/db-instroot/include \ --libdir=${topdir}/db-instroot/lib改为:
# Bundling copy of Berkeley DB, for sasldb support. topdir=`pwd` pushd db-%{db_version}/build_unix ../dist/configure \ --with-mutex=UNIX/fcntl --disable-shared --enable-static --with-pic \ --with-uniquename=_cyrus_sasl_sasldb_rh \ --prefix=${topdir}/db-instroot \ --includedir=${topdir}/db-instroot/include \ --libdir=${topdir}/db-instroot/lib \ --with-authdaemond=/var/spool/authdaemonB、生成rpm
[root@localhost SPECS]# rpmbuild -bb cyrus-sasl.spec [root@localhost RPMS]# cd $RPMS/i386 [root@localhost i386]# rpm -e --nodeps cyrus-sasl-devel cyrus-sasl-plain cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-lib (如果这些包存在) [root@localhost i386]# rpm -ihv cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.22-8.i386.rpm [root@localhost i386]# rpm -ihv cyrus-sasl-2.1.22-8.i386.rpm [root@localhost i386]# rpm -ihv cyrus-sasl-plain-2.1.22-8.i386.rpmC、配置sasl2
创建/usr/lib/sasl2/smtpd.conf 文件,输入下面的内容:pwcheck_method:authdaemond log_level:3 mech_list:PLAIN LOGIN authdaemond_path:/var/spool/authdaemon/socket8、安装postfix
A、下载软件包
[root@localhost i386]# cd [root@localhost ~]# wget http://ftp.wl0.org/official/2.5/SRPMS/postfix-2.5.4-2.src.rpm [root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh postfix-2.5.4-2.src.rpm [root@localhost ~]# cd $SPEC编辑postfix.spec 修改下面的选项%define distribution rhel-5.0 %define with_mysql_redhat 1 %define with_sasl 2 %define with_vda 1B、创建rpm
[root@localhost SPECS]# rpmbuild -bb postfix.spec [root@localhost RPMS]# cd $RPMS/i386 [root@localhost i386]# rpm -ivh postfix-2.5.4-2.rhel4.i386.rpmC、切换mta
[root@localhost i386]# alternatives --config mta (选择2,postfix) [root@localhost i386]# rpm -e sendmail [root@localhost i386]# cd /usr/sbin/ [root@localhost sbin]# mv sendmail sendmail.bak [root@localhost sbin]# newaliases [root@localhost sbin]# ln -s sendmail.postfix sendmailD、配置postfix
[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/postfix/ [root@localhost postfix]# mv main.cf main.cf.bak [root@localhost postfix]# vim main.cf输入下面的内容:queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix command_directory = /usr/sbin daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix data_directory = /var/lib/postfix mail_owner = postfix unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 debug_peer_level = 2 debugger_command = PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin ddd $daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5 sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix setgid_group = postdrop html_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.5.2-documentation/html manpage_directory = /usr/share/man sample_directory = /etc/postfix readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.5.2-documentation/readme alias_database = hash:/etc/postfix/aliases alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/aliases myhostname = mail.yiyou.org mydomain = yiyou.org mydestination = $myhostname smtpd_banner = yiyou.org ESMTP Mail System message_size_limit = 14680064 virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf virtual_mailbox_base = /home/data/domains virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_limit_maps.cf virtual_transport = maildrop: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit = 1 #sasl smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes smtpd_sasl2_auth_enable = yes smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination, reject_unauth_pipelining, reject_invalid_hostname复制extman/docs 目录的cf 文件到/etc/postfix[root@localhost postfix]# cp /root/extman-0.2.5b1/docs/mysql_virtual_* .因为配置文件的用户、密码与数据库时一样,所以不用修改。[root@localhost postfix]# service postfix start9、安装maildrop
A、下载生成RPM
[root@localhost postfix]# cd [root@localhost ~]# wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2 [root@localhost ~]# cp maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2 $SOURCE [root@localhost ~]# tar xjf maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2 [root@localhost ~]# cd maildrop-2.0.4 [root@localhost maildrop-2.0.4]# cp maildrop.spec $SPEC [root@localhost maildrop-2.0.4]# cd $SPEC编辑maildrop.spec 把下面:BuildRequires: /usr/include/fam.h gdbm-devel pcre-devel改为:BuildRequires: gdbm-devel pcre-devel把下面:%configure --with-devel --enable-userdb --enable-maildirquota \ --enable-syslog=1 --enable-trusted-users='root mail daemon postmaster qmaild mmdf' \ --enable-restrict-trusted=0 \ --enable-sendmail=/usr/sbin/sendmail改为:%configure --with-devel --enable-userdb --enable-maildirquota \ --enable-syslog=1 --enable-trusted-users='root mail daemon postmaster qmaild mmdf' \ --enable-restrict-trusted=0 --enable-sendmail=/usr/sbin/sendmail \ --enable-authlibB、创建安装maildrop rpm
[root@localhost SPECS]# yum -y install pcre-devel [root@localhost SPECS]# rpmbuild -bb maildrop.spec [root@localhost SPECS]# cd $RPMS/i386 [root@localhost i386]# rpm -ivh maildrop-2.0.4-1.i386.rpmC、添加虚似用户及创建目录
[root@localhost i386]# cd [root@localhost ~]# groupadd -g 1000 vgroup [root@localhost ~]# useradd -g 1000 -u 1000 -s /sbin/nologin -d /dev/null vuser编辑/etc/postfix/master.cf ,加入下面的内容:maildrop unix - n n - - pipe flags=DRhu user=vuser argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${user}@${nexthop} ${recipient} ${user} ${extension} ${nexthop}D、创建邮件存储目录
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /home/data/domains/extmail.org/postmaster [root@localhost ~]# maildirmake /home/data/domains/extmail.org/postmaster/Maildir [root@localhost ~]# chown -R vuser:vgroup /home/data/domains/E、测试maildrop
[root@localhost ~]# echo "test" | maildrop -V 10 -d [email protected] maildrop: authlib: groupid=1000 maildrop: authlib: userid=1000 maildrop: authlib: [email protected], home=/home/data/domains/extmail.org/postmaster, mail=/home/data/domains/extmail.org/postmaster/Maildir/ maildrop: Changing to /home/data/domains/extmail.org/postmaster Message start at 0 bytes, envelope [email protected] maildrop: Attempting .mailfilter maildrop: Delivery complete.出现上以信息说明authlib,maildrop 工作正常
F、测试pop3
[root@localhost ~]# telnet localhost 110 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. +OK Hello there. user [email protected] +OK Password required. pass extmail +OK logged in. list +OK POP3 clients that break here, they violate STD53. 1 6 . retr 1 +OK 6 octets follow. test . quit +OK Bye-bye. Connection closed by foreign host.G、测试postfix
[root@localhost ~]# perl -MMIME::Base64 -e 'print encode_base64("postmaster\@extmail.org");' cG9zdG1hc3RlckBleHRtYWlsLm9yZw== [root@localhost ~]# perl -MMIME::Base64 -e 'print encode_base64("extmail");' ZXh0bWFpbA== [root@localhost ~]# service postfix restart (重启一下) [root@localhost ~]# telnet localhost 25 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. 220 yiyou.org ESMTP Mail System ehlo test.com 250-mail.yiyou.org 250-PIPELINING 250-SIZE 14680064 250-VRFY 250-ETRN 250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN 250-AUTH=LOGIN PLAIN 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES 250-8BITMIME 250 DSN auth login 334 VXNlcm5hbWU6 cG9zdG1hc3RlckBleHRtYWlsLm9yZw== 334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6 ZXh0bWFpbA== 235 2.7.0 Authentication successful quit 221 2.0.0 Bye Connection closed by foreign host10、安装amavisd-new
编辑/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 加入下面的内容:[dag] name=Dag RPM Repostory for Red Hat Enterprise Linux baseurl=http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el$releasever/en/$basearch/dag gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 gpgkey=http://dag.wieers.com/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install clamav clamav-db clamd clamav-devel amavisd-new编辑/etc/amavisd.conf,修改下面的内容$mydomain = 'yiyou.org'; # a convenient default for other settings把下面内容去掉注释,并修改为下面['ClamAV-clamd', \&ask_daemon, ["CONTSCAN {}\n", "/tmp/clamd.socket"], qr/\bOK$/, qr/\bFOUND$/, qr/^.*?: (?!Infected Archive)(.*) FOUND$/ ],[root@localhost ~]# usermod -G amavis clamav [root@localhost ~]# service clamd start在/etc/postfix/master.cf 增加下面的内容:smtp-amavis unix - - n - 4 smtp -o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200 -o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes -o disable_dns_lookups=yes 127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd -o content_filter= -o local_recipient_maps= -o relay_recipient_maps= -o smtpd_restriction_classes= -o smtpd_helo_restrictions= -o smtpd_sender_restrictions= -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject -o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8 -o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes -o smtpd_error_sleep_time=0 -o smtpd_soft_error_limit=1001 -o smtpd_hard_error_limit=1000 -o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks在/etc/postfix/main.cf 加入下面的内容content_filter = smtp-amavis:[localhost]:10024[root@localhost ~]# service postfix reload11、安装extman/extmail
A、配置apache
修改/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf,将下面的选项改为:User vuser Group vgroup[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/httpd/conf.d/ [root@localhost conf.d]# vim extmail.conf输入下面的内容:Alias /extman/cgi/ /var/www/extsuite/extman/cgi/ Alias /extman /var/www/extsuite/extman/html/SetHandler cgi-script Options +ExecCGI # config for ExtMail Alias /extmail/cgi/ /var/www/extsuite/extmail/cgi/ Alias /extmail /var/www/extsuite/extmail/html/SetHandler cgi-script Options +ExecCGI [root@localhost ~]# mkdir /var/www/extsuite [root@localhost ~]# tar zxf extmail-1.0.5b1.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# cp -r extmail-1.0.5b1 /var/www/extsuite/extmail [root@localhost ~]# cp -r extman-0.2.5b1 /var/www/extsuite/extmanB、配置extmail参数
[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/extsuite/extmail/ [root@localhost extmail]# cp webmail.cf.default webmail.cf修改webmail.cf 下面的选项SYS_SESS_DIR = /tmp/extmail SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /home/data/domains SYS_MYSQL_USER = extmail SYS_MYSQL_PASS = extmailC、配置extman参数
[root@localhost extmail]# cd /var/www/extsuite/extman/修改webman.cf 下面的选项:SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /home/data/domainsD、创建session 目录
[root@localhost extman]# mkdir /tmp/{extman,extmail} [root@localhost extman]# chown vuser:vgroup /tmp/ext*E、配置后台日志分析工具
[root@localhost addon]# cd /var/www/extsuite/extman/addon/ [root@localhost addon]# cp -r mailgraph_ext /usr/local/将下面的内容加入/etc/rc.local/usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph-init start /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor-init start安装所依懒的软件包[root@localhost mailgraph_ext]# yum -y install rrdtool perl-rrdtool perl-GD perl-File-TailF、启动后台进程
[root@localhost mailgraph_ext]# /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor-init start Starting queue statistics grapher: qmonitor [root@localhost mailgraph_ext]# /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph-init start Starting mail statistics grapher: mailgraph_extG、访问extmail/extman
打开浏览器,输入http://your_ip_address/extmail 注意:your_ip_address 为你实际的ip
第一个测试用户为:postmaster 密码:extmail 域:extmail
打开浏览器,输入http://your_ip_address/extman
extman root 用户为:[email protected] 密码为:extmail*123*
注意:进入系统后要修改密码及找回密码的提示问题、答案。
12、安装slockd
slockd 是一个基于策略的垃圾邮件软件,很多用户反映使用后,反垃圾效果非常明显,但是有部分用户由于对该软件的使用,特性不了解,而产生了很多麻烦。
所在在此建议,如果你对该软件不了解,或者系统里的垃圾邮件少,可以暂时不安装。[root@localhost ~]# tar zxf slockd-0.2beta1.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# cp -r slockd-0.2beta1 /usr/local/slockd [root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/slockd将下面的内容加入/etc/rc.local/usr/local/slockd/slockd-init start[root@localhost slockd]# vim config/main.cf (编辑slockd/config/main.cf)修改下面的内容setsid 1 (去掉注释,让程序成为后台进程)修改/etc/postfix/main.cf 将原先的内容:smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination, reject_unauth_pipelining, reject_invalid_hostname改为:smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination, reject_unauth_pipelining, reject_invalid_hostname, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:10030重载postfix 配置文件[root@localhost slockd]# service postfix reload13、安装vhmgr
vhostmgr 是一款虚似主机管理软件,可以对apache,pure-ftp,mysql 进行管理,是管理员的好帮手。
vhostmgr 有如下特点:
a、只需要安装一个apache,ftp
b、apache 不需要以root 运行。用普通用户身份运行就行了。
c、可以通过web 进行重读配置文件,系统关机,等操作
d、采用apache+cgi 方式运行,容易配置,安装、使用文档详细。
e、如果你是一个管理员,每为一个用户添加主机而麻烦,使用该软件将为你节省大量时间。
f、开通apache,ftp,mysql 都是即时生效。
更多功能,更多方便,使用后才知道!!!
g、支持freebsd ,linux 等多种系统
vhmgr 还有一个重要特点: 开源并完全免费使用。