一日一词:富含-RICH

自现象级英语

-RICH

1. 例句:It is said that consuming vitamin C-rich foods regularly can lower the risk of some cancers. 

2. 体会这个词 (进阶篇) 

上周我们学习了“-ridden”,它常接有负向含义的名词,表示“充斥着xx”。今天我们学习一个和它类似的后缀“-rich”,和名词搭配表示“富含xx”。我们通过一些例子掌握它的用法。 

比如为了发展新能源和化解产能过剩,许多煤资源丰富的地区关掉了许多煤矿: 

Many coal-rich regions have increasingly closed mines to accelerate the shift to cleaner energy and cut overcapacity.

有人说常吃富含维生素 C 的食物可以降低得一些癌症的风险: 

It is said that consuming vitamin C-rich foods regularly can lower the risk of some cancers.

《经济学人》中也经常用到 -rich,比如: 

Power cuts in oil-rich but inflation-ravaged Venezuela have further reduced its capacity to pump oil.(委内瑞拉有丰富的石油资源,于是这里用到了 oil-rich)

It, too, worsens as food prices rise: families switch from costly, nutrient-rich, fruit, vegetables and meat to cheaper, nutrient-poor staples.(这句话讲的是食品价格上涨后的问题,这里的 nutrient-rich 和 nutrient-poor 相对应)

3. 从认识到会用(作业)

1)翻译下面的句子: 孕妇应该吃富含蛋白质的食物。 (食物foods/ diet,吃eat/ consume, )

Pregnant women are advised to eat protein-rich foods.

It’s crucial to consume a protein-rich diet during pregnancy.

造句:

例1:It is assumed that resource-rich countries are more likely to boast fast economic growth. 资源丰富可以加速经济增长

例2:Health-conscious parents acknowledge that it is crucial for their children to have a nutrient-rich diet. 膳食平衡有益健康

例3:It is well-documented that exccessive mining and production in coal-rich regions frequently results in landslides.  过度开采

个人拓展

搭配:protein-rich, oil-rich, mineral-rich, fibre-rich, nutrient-rich, coal-rich, vitamin-rich

反义词:-poor

近义词:-ridden 充斥,-laden


背诵

Pregnant women are advised to eat protein-rich foods.

It’s crucial to consume a protein-rich diet during pregnancy.

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